Codex Sinaiticus Rescriptus

The Codex Sinaiticus Rescriptus is an accumulation of sixteen or even eighteen Christian Palestinian Aramaic palimpsest manuscripts containing Old Testament and Gospel Lectionaries, various hagiographic texts, and the Catecheses by Cyril of Jerusalem originating in the Monastery of Saint Catherine.[1] The manuscripts are recyled vellum material that were erased and reused by the tenth century Georgian scribe Ioane-Zosime for writing homilies and a Iadgari (979-980 AD). Part of the parchment leaves had been brought by him from the Monastery of Saint Sabas, south of Jerusalem, when he moved to St Catherine and became there librarian.[2] In the nineteenth century most of the codex was removed from the monastery at two periods. Constantin von Tischendorf took two thirds in 1855 with the Codex Sinaiticus to St Peterburg, now stored in The National Library of Russia[3] and the remaining third left on a clandestine route and found its way into various European and later also into US collections.[4] Only among the New Finds of 1975 in Monastery of Saint Catherine missing folios of some of the manuscripts were discovered.[5][6]

References

  1. C. Müller-Kessler, Codex Sinaiticus Rescriptus. A Collection of Christian Palestinian Aramaic Manuscripts, Le Muséon 127, 2014, pp. 263–309.
  2. Z. Aleksidze, M. Shanidze, L. Khevsuriani, and M. Kavtaria, The New Finds of Sinai, Catalogue of Georgian Manuscripts Discovered in 1975 at Saint Catherine’s Monastery on Mount Sinai (Athens, 2005); S. P. Brock, Sinai: a Meeting Point of Georgian with Syriac and Christian Palestinian Aramaic, The Caucasus between East & West (Tbilisi, 2012), pp. 482-494.
  3. M. F. Brosset, Note sur un manuscrit géorgien de la Bibliothèque Impériale publique et provenant de M. Tischendorf, Mélanges Asiatiques 3, 1859, pp. 264-280; J. P. N. Land, Anecdota Syriaca (Leiden, 1875), pp. 185–189; O. Vasilieva, Christian Manuscripts of the East in the National Library of Russia, Manuscripta Orientalia 13, 2007, pp. 24-54.
  4. K. W. Hierseman, Katalog Nr. 500: Orientalische Manuskripte, arabische, syrische, griechische, armenische, persische Handschriften des 7. – 18. Jahrhdst., meist theologischen, vorzüglich kirchengeschichtlichen und liturgiegeschichtlichen Inhalts von hoher Bedeutung, z. gr. Tl. Inedita und Unica mit 20 Tafeln (Leipzig, 1922), pp. xx; H. Duensing, Neue christlich-palästinische-aramäische Fragmente, NAWG, phil.-hist. Kl. 9 (Göttingen, 1944); E. G. Sørenssen, M. Schoyen, The Schøyen Collection: checklist of Western manuscripts 1-2000, 13th edition (Oslo, 1995), pp. 10-11; S. P. Brock, Catalogue of the “New Finds” in St. Catherine Monastery, Sinai (Athens, 1995); S. P. Brock, Sinai: a Meeting Point of Georgian with Syriac and Christian Palestinian Aramaic, The Caucasus between East & West (Tbilisi, 2012), pp. 482-494.
  5. S. P. Brock, Sinai: a Meeting Point of Georgian with Syriac and Christian Palestinian Aramaic, The Caucasus between East & West (Tbilisi, 2012), pp. 482-494; C. Müller-Kessler, Codex Sinaiticus Rescriptus. A Collection of Christian Palestinian Aramaic Manuscripts, Le Muséon 127, 2014, pp. 263–309.
  6. Christa Müller-Kessler in Sinai Palimpsest Project

Text editions

  • H. Duensing, Christlich-palästinisch-aramäische Texte und Fragmente (Göttingen, 1906).
  • H. Duensing, Nachlese christlich-palästinisch aramäischer Fragmente, NAWG, phil.-hist. Kl. 5 (Göttingen, 1955).
  • H. Duensing, Neue christlich-palästinische-aramäische Fragmente, NAWG, phil.-hist. Kl. 9 (Göttingen, 1944).
  • C. Müller-Kessler and M. Sokoloff, The Christian Palestinian Aramaic Old Testament and Apocrypha, Corpus of Christian Palestinian Aramaic I (Groningen, 1997). ISBN 90-5693-007-9
  • A. Desreumaux, Codex sinaiticus Zosimi rescriptus, Histoire du Texte Biblique, 3 (Lausanne, 1997). ISBN 2-9700088-3-1
  • C. Müller-Kessler and M. Sokoloff, The Christian Palestinian Aramaic New Testament Version from the Early Period. Gospels, Corpus of Christian Palestinian Aramaic IIA (Groningen, 1998). ISBN 90-5693-018-4
  • C. Müller-Kessler and M. Sokoloff, The Christian Palestinian Aramaic New Testament Version from the Early Period. Acts of the Apostles and Epistles, Corpus of Christian Palestinian Aramaic IIB (Groningen, 1998). ISBN 90-5693-019-2
  • C. Müller-Kessler and M. Sokoloff, The Catechism of Cyril of Jerusalem in the Christian Palestinian Aramaic Version, A Corpus of Christian Palestinian Aramaic, vol. V (Groningen, 1999). ISBN 90-5693-030-3
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