Chief Rabbi

• Joel Kaplan (2010–present)[5] disputed[6]

• Yosef Chehebar[7]
• Isaac Sacca

• Gabriel Davidovich (2013–present)

• Jitzchok ben Mosche von Wien, "Or Sorua" (ca. 1200–1270)
• Yom-Tov Lipmann Heller, "Tosfos Jomtov" (1578–1654)
• Scheftel Horowitz (1561–1619)
• Gerschon "Uliph" Aschkenasi (ca. 1612–1693)
• Samson Wertheimer (1658–1724)
• Mosche Chanoch Berliner (1727–1793)
• Isaak Noah Mannheimer (1824–1865)
• Lazar Horowitz (1828–1868), chief rabbi of Vienna
• Adolf Jellinek (1865–1893)
• Moritz Güdemann (1894–1918)
• Zwi Perez Chajes (1918–1927)
• David Feuchtwang (1933–1936)
• Israel Taglicht (1936), provisional chief rabbi
• Insp. I. Öhler (1946), preacher at the Stadttempel
• Akiva Eisenberg (1948–1983)
• Paul Chaim Eisenberg (1983–2016)
• Arie Folger (July 2016)

• Eliakim Carmoly (1832-1839)
• Henri Loeb
• Aristide Astrue
• Élie-Aristide Astruc (1866–1879)
• Abraham Dreyfus
• Armand Bloch

• Judah Loeb ben Abraham Ephraim Asher Anshel (1696–1700)[8]
• Aaron the Scribe of Dublin (1700–1704)[8]
• Aaron Hart (1704–1756)[8]
• Hart Lyon (1758–1764)
• David Tevele Schiff (1765–1791)
• Solomon Hirschell (1802–1842)
• Nathan Marcus Adler (1845–1891)
• Hermann Adler (1891–1911)
• Joseph Herman Hertz (1913–1946)
• Israel Brodie (1948–1965)
• Immanuel Jakobovits (1966–1991; knighted 1981, life peer 1988)
• Jonathan Sacks (1991–2013; knighted 2005, life peer 2009)
• Ephraim Mirvis (2013–present)

The Sephardi Jews in the United Kingdom are mainly members of independent synagogues. There is no single rabbi recognised by them as a chief rabbi. The Spanish and Portuguese community, however, consists of several synagogues, charities, a beth din and a kashruth authority. These are under the leadership of an ecclesiastical head. Historically, the individual who fills this role is recognised as a senior rabbi of Anglo Jewry, being the leader of the oldest Jewish community in the country. The Senior Rabbi was traditionally given the title, Haham, meaning "wise one". Since 1918, however, only Solomon Gaon was given this title. The official title of the holder of this office is now The Senior Rabbi of the S&P Sephardi Community of the United Kingdom.

• Jacob ben Aaron Sasportas (1664–1665)
• Yehoshua Da Silva (1670–1679)
• Jacob Abendana (1681–1684)
• Solomon Ayllon (1689–1700)
• David Nieto (1701–1728)
• Isaac Nieto (1732–1740)
• Moshe Gomes de Mesquita (1744–1751)
• Moshe Cohen d'Azevedo (1761–1784)
• Raphael Meldola (1806–1828)
• Benjamin Artom (1866–1879)
• Moses Gaster (1887–1918)
• Shem Tob Gaguine (1920–1953) (officially the "Ecclesiastical Chief of the Spanish & Portuguese Jews' Congregation," not the Haham)
• Solomon Gaon (1949–1995)

• Abraham Levy (1995–2012) (officially the Communal Rabbi and Spiritual Head of the Spanish & Portuguese Jews' Congregation, not the haham)
• Joseph Dweck (2013–) (elected Senior Rabbi of The S&P Sephardi Community, not the haham)[9]

• Gabriel Almosnino (1880–1885)
• Presiado Bakish (1885–1889)
• Shimon Dankowitz (1889–1891)
• Moshe Tadjer (1891–1893)
• Moritz Grünwald (1893–1895)
• Presiado Bakish (1895–1898)
• Moshe Tadjer (1898–1900)
• Mordecai Ehrenpreis (1900–1914)
• M. Hezkeya Shabetay Davidov (1914–1918)
• David Pifano (1920–1925)
• No Chief Rabbi (1925–1945)
• Asher Hannanel (1945–1949)[10]
• Behor Kahlon (1990 - 2012)
• Aharon Zerbib (2012-2015)
• Yoel Yifrach (2015–Present)

• Rab Javier Waissbluth

• Rab Eliahu Tamim

• Alfredo Goldschmidt (1991–) (appointed 1991)[11]

• Avi Amsalem

• Meyer Rosenbaum (Son of Isamar of Nadvorna, Elected 1948: left Cuba in 1956, a little more than two years before Fidel Castro came to power in the Revolution)
• Raphael Yair Elnadav (1956–1959)
• Shmuel Szteinhendler current Chief Rabbi of Cuba and regional director for Masorti Judaism in Latin America.[12][13][14]

• Kotel Da-Don (1998–2006) from 2006 rabbi of the Bet Israel community Zagreb
• Luciano Moše Prelević (2006–)

• Arie Zeev Raskin (2005–present) representing Chabad-Lubavitch

• Karol Sidon[15]

[16]

• Abraham Salomon (1687–1700)
• Israel Ber (1700–1728)
• Marcus David (1729–1739)
• Hirsch Samuel Levy (1741–1775)
• Gedalia Levin (1778–1793)
• Abraham Gedalia (1793–1827)
• Abraham Wolff (1828–1891)
• David Simonsen (1892–1902, 1919–1920)
• Tobias Lewenstein (1903–1910)
• Max (Moses) Friediger (1920–1947)
• Marcus Melchior (1947–1969)
• Bent Melchior (1970–1996)
• Bent Lexner (1996–2014)
• Jair Melchior (2014–present)

• Refael Aharon Ben Shimon (1891–1921)
• Masoud Haim Ben Shimon (1921–1925)
• Chaim Nahum (1925–1960)
• Haim Moussa Douek (1960–1972)

• Michael Alony (1995–1996)
• Shmuel Kot (2000–present)

• Aharon Moshe Kiselev (1937–1949)

• Simon Livson (2013-)

• David Sintzheim (1808–1812)
• Abraham Vita de Cologna (1808–1826)
• Emmanuel Deutz (1810–1842)
• Marchand Ennery (1846–1852)
• Salomon Ulmann (1853–1865)
• Lazare Isidor (1866–1888)
• Zadoc Kahn (1889–1905)
• Alfred Lévy (1907–1919)
• Israël Lévi (1920–1939)
• Isaïe Schwartz (1939–1952)
• Jacob Kaplan (1955–1980)
• René Samuel Sirat (1981–1987)
• Joseph Sitruk (1987–2008)
• Gilles Bernheim (2009–2013) (elected 22 June 2008, resigned 11 April 2013)
• Haim Korsia (2014–)

• Edgar Gluck

Galicia in Central/Eastern Europe, as a political entity, ceased to exist in 1921; the title of its Chief Rabbi had already been abolished 1 November 1786 as part of the Josephinism Reforms.[17][18]

Due to its being a center for Jewish scholarship, the Rabbi of Lemberg was traditionally seen as the Rabbi of Galicia in the era prior to World War II.[19]

• Meyer Rosenbaum (Son of Isamar of Nadvorna, Later Chief Rabbi of Cuba)

• Aaron Lankry

• Ephraim Mirvis
• Mordecai Avston
• Netanel Meoded

Note that this list is out of order.

• Meir Eisenstadt known as the Panim Me'iros (1708–), rabbi of Eisenstadt and author of "Panim Me'irot"
• Alexander ben Menahem
• Phinehas Auerbach
• Jacob Eliezer Braunschweig
• Hirsch Semnitz
• Simon Jolles (1717–?)
• Samson Wertheimer (1693?–1724) (also Eisenstadt and Moravia)
• Issachar Berush Eskeles (1725–1753)[20]
• Joseph Hirsch Weiss—grandfather of Stephen Samuel Wise[21][22]
• Samuel Kohn
• Simon Hevesi (father of Ferenc Hevesi)
• Ferenc Hevesi
• Moshe Kunitzer a pioneer of the Haskalah movement in Hungary (1828–1837)
• Koppel Reich
• Chaim Yehuda Deutsch
• József Schweitzer
• Robert (Avrohom Yehudoh) Deutsch

• Yedidia Shofet (1922–1980)
• Uriel Davidi (1980–1994)
• Yosef Hamadani Cohen (1994–2007)
• Mashallah Golestani-Nejad (2007–present)

• Yitzhak HaLevi Herzog (1921–1937)
• Immanuel Jakobovits (1949–1958)
• Isaac Cohen (1959–1979)
• David Rosen (1979–1984)
• Ephraim Mirvis (1985–1992)
• Shimon Yehudah Harris (1993–1994)
• Gavin Broder (1996–2000)
• Yaakov Pearlman (2001–2008)
• Zalman Lent (acting Chief Rabbi, 2008–present)

The appointment of a new Chief Rabbi of Ireland has been put on hold since 2008.[23]

The position of chief rabbi (Hebrew: רַב רָאשִׁי) of the Land of Israel has existed for hundreds of years. During the Mandatory Period, the British recognized the chief rabbis of the Ashkenazi and Sephardi communities, just as they recognized the Mufti of Jerusalem. The offices continued after statehood was achieved. Haredi Jewish groups (such as Edah HaChareidis) do not recognize the authority of the Chief Rabbinate. They usually have their own rabbis who do not have any connection to the state rabbinate.

Under current Israeli law, the post of Chief Rabbi exists in only four cities (Jerusalem, Tel Aviv, Haifa, and Beersheba). In other cities there may be one main rabbi to whom the other rabbis of that city defer, but that post is not officially the "Chief Rabbi".

Many of Israel's chief rabbis were previously chief rabbis of Israeli cities.

• Shlomo Goren (1948–1968)
• Mordechai Piron (1968–1977)
• Gad Navon (1977–2000)
• Israel Weiss (2000–2006)
• Avichai Rontzki (2006–2010)
• Rafi Peretz (2010–2016)
• Eyal Karim (2016–)

• Binyamin Edre'i (2015 - present)[26]

• Moïse Yedid-Levy (1799–1829)
• Ralph Alfandari
• Youssef Mann (1849)
• Aharoun Yedid-Levy
• Zaki Cohen (1875)
• Menaché Ezra Sutton
• Jacob Bukai
• Haïm Dana
• Moïse Yedid-Levy
• Nassim Afandi Danon (1908–1909)
• Jacob Tarrab (1910–1921)
• Salomon Tagger (1921–1923)
• Shabtai Bahbout (1924–1950)
• Benzion Lichtman (1932–1959)
• Shahud Chreim (1960–1978)

• Shlomo Tawil (1998–Present)

• Avi Kozma

• Mardo Chee Bengio[27] Chief Rabbi of Tangier.
• Raphael Ankawa (1918–1935)
• Mikail Encaoua
• Chalom Messas (1961–1978)
• Aaron Monsonego (1994–2018)
• Yoshiyahu Pinto[28] (2019–present)

• Chezki Lifshitz (2000–present)

• Michael Melchior (1980–present)

• Zion Levy (1951–2008) Sephardic Chief Rabbi
• Aaron Laine (1986–) Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi
• David Perets (2016–) Sephardic Chief Rabbi

• Moses Fishel (1541–1542)
• Dow Ber Percowicz (1945–1956)
• Zew Wawa Morejno (1956-1957)
• Dow Ber Percowicz (1957-1961)
• Uszer Zibes (1961–1966)
• Zew Wawa Morejno (1966–1973)
• Pinchas Menachem Joskowicz (1988–1999)
• Michael Schudrich (2004–present)

• Chaim Elizjer Frankl (?–1933)
• Major Baruch Steinberg (1933–circa 12 April 1940) murdered by NKVD in the Katyn massacre

• Yaakov Yitzhak Neimerov (d. 1940)
• Alexandru Safran (1940–1948)
• Moses Rosen (1948–1994)
• Menachem Hacohen (1997–2011)

• Adolf Shayevich (1983, officially since 1993–present)
• Berel Lazar (2000–present)

• Aharon Gurevich (2007–present)

• Isak Asiel

• Rabbi Mordechai Abergel/Rabbi Jean Pierre Fettmann

• Rabbi Moses Sofer (1806–1839)
• Rabbi Samuel Benjamin Sofer (1839–1871)
• Rabbi Simcha Bunim Sofer (1871–1907)
• Rabbi Akiva Sofer (1907–1938)
• Rabbi Izidor Katz (1950–1968)
• Rabbi Baruch Myers (1993–present)

• Judah Leo Landau (1915–1942)
• Louis Rabinowitz (1945–1961)
• Bernard M. Casper (1963–1987)
• Cyril Harris (1988–2004)
• Warren Goldstein (2005–present)

• Baruj Garzon (1968–1978), the first Chief Rabbi in Spain since the expulsion in 1492
• Yehuda Benasuli (1978–1997)
• Moshe Bendahan (1997–present)

• Solomon Malka (1906-1949)
• Haim Simoni (1950-1952)
• Massoud El-Baz (1953-early 1970s and the end of the Jewish community in Sudan.

• Yom Tov Yedid (1960–1985), moved to The United States in 1985 and died July 27, 2016 in the United States

• Yosef Kantor (1992–present)

Note: The chief rabbi of Transylvania was generally the rabbi of the city of Alba Iulia.

• Joseph Reis Auerbach (d. 1750)
• Shalom Selig ben Saul Cohen (1754–1757)
• Johanan ben Isaac (1758–1760)
• Benjamin Ze'eb Wolf of Cracow (1764–1777)
• Moses ben Samuel Levi Margaliot (1778–1817)
• Menahem ben Joshua Mendel (1818–23)
• Ezekiel Paneth (1823–1843)
• Abraham Friedmann (d. 1879), last chief rabbi of Transylvania

• Chaim Madar (1984–2004)

• Eli Capsali (1452–1454)
• Moses Capsali (1454–1497)
• Elijah Mizrachi (1497–1526)
• Mordechai Komitano (1526–1542)
• Tam ben Yahya (1542–1543)
• Eli Rozanes ha - Levi (1543)
• Eli ben Hayim (1543–1602)
• Yehiel Bashan (1602–1625)
• Joseph Mitrani (1625–1639)
• Yomtov Benyaes (1639–1642)
• Yomtov Hananiah Benyakar (1642–1677)
• Chaim Kamhi (1677–1715)
• Judah Benrey (1715–1717)
• Samuel Levi (1717–1720)
• Abraham Rozanes (1720–1745)
• Solomon Hayim Alfandari (1745–1762)
• Meir Ishaki (1762–1780)
• Eli Palombo (1780–1800)
• Chaim Jacob Benyakar (1800–1835)
• Abraham Levi Pasha (1835–1839)
• Samuel Hayim (1839–1841)
• Moiz Fresko (1841–1854)
• Yacob Avigdor (1854–1870)
• Yakir Geron (1870–1872)
• Moses Levi (1872–1909)
• Chaim Nahum Effendi (1909–1920)
• Shabbetai Levi (1920–1922)
• Isaac Ariel (1922–1926)
• Haim Bejerano (1926–1931)
• Haim Isaac Saki (1931–1940)
• Rafael David Saban (1940–1960)
• David Asseo (1961–2002)
• Ishak Haleva (2003–present)

• Gershom Sizomu (present) (see: Abayudaya)

• Yaakov Dov Bleich (1990–present) original post-communism chief rabbi, still widely recognized Chief Rabbi of Ukraine and Kiev
• Alex Dukhovny The Progressive Chief Rabbi of Kiev and Ukraine
• Azriel Chaikin (2003–2008[29]) Chabad affiliated; not recognized as Ukraine Chief Rabbi, but heads the Ukrainian Chabad[30]
• Moshe Reuven Azman rabbi from Chabad, though elected mostly by secular Jewish leaders and not by any rabbinical authority[31] (2005–present)

• Ephraim Mirvis (present)

A chief rabbinate never truly developed within the United States for a number of different reasons. While Jews first settled in the United States in 1654 in New York City, rabbis did not appear in the United States until the mid-nineteenth century. This lack of rabbis, coupled with the lack of official colonial or state recognition of a particular sect of Judaism as official effectively led to a form of congregationalism amongst American Jews. This did not stop others from trying to create a unified American Judaism, and in fact, some chief rabbis developed in some American cities despite lacking universal recognition amongst the Jewish communities within the cities (for examples see below). However, Jonathan Sarna argues that those two precedents, as well as the desire of many Jewish immigrants to the US to break from an Orthodox past, effectively prevented any effective Chief Rabbi in America.[32]

• Jaime Spector (1931–1937)
• Aaron Milevsky (1937–1943)
• Aaron Laschover (1943–1967)
• Nechemia Berman (1970–1993)
• Eliahu Birenbaum (1994–1999)
• Yosef Bittón (1999–2002)
• Mordejai Maarabi (2002–2009)
• Shai Froindlich (2009–2010)
• Isaac Fadda (2011–2012)
• Ben-Tzion Spitz (2013–2016)
• Max Yojanan Godet (2017–present)

• Baruch Abramchayev[33]

• Chaim Kreiswirth (1953–2001)

• Abraham N. Schwartz (d. 1937)
• Joseph H. Feldman (retired 1972, d. 1992)

• Yitshak Ehrenberg (1997–present)[35]

• Mordechai Scheiner (2002–present)

• Yonasan Steif (pre-World War II)

• Yaakov Dovid Wilovsky known as the Ridbaz, served as chief rabbi of the Russian-American congregations in the city 1903–1905.

• Menachem Halevi Klein|Menachem Klein
• Nathan HaKohen Adler

• Shraga Feivel Zimmerman

• Saul Isaac Halevi (1748–1785)
• Dov Yehuda Schochet (1946–1952)

• Chaim Hezekiah Medini (1891–1904)
• Dov Lior – present

• Chaim Hirschensohn (1904–1935). His post included Hoboken, Jersey City, Union Hill and the Environs.[36]

Note: The Edah HaChareidis is unaffiliated with the State of Israel. It is a separate, independent religious community with its own Chief Rabbis, who are viewed, in the Haredi world, as being the Chief Rabbis of Jerusalem.

• Yosef Chaim Sonnenfeld (1919–1932)
• Yosef Tzvi Dushinsky (1932–1948)
• Zelig Reuven Bengis (1948–1953)
• Joel Teitelbaum of Satmar (1953–1979)
• Yitzchok Yaakov Weiss (1979–1989)
• Moshe Aryeh Freund (1989–1996)
• Yisrael Moshe Dushinsky (1996–2002)
• Yitzchok Tuvia Weiss (2002–present)

• Yaakov Bleich (1990-present)

• Boaz Pash (2006-2012)
• Eliezer Gurary (2014–present)

• Simon de Vries

• Avraham David Shaumann
• Elia Kopciovsky (195?–1980)
• Giuseppe Laras (1980–2005)
• Alfonso Arbib (2005–present)

• Meir Kessler

• Yakov Maze (prior to 1924–1933)
• Shmaryahu Yehudah Leib Medalia (1933–1938)
• Shmuel Leib Medalia (1943)
• Shmuel Leib Levin (1943–1944)
• Shlomo Shleifer (1944–1957)
• Yehuda Leib Levin (1957–1971)
• Adolf Shayevich (1983, officially since 1993–present)
• Pinchas Goldschmidt (1987–present)

• Yitshak Ehrenberg (1989–1997)[35]
• Pinchos Biberfeld, moved back to Germany from where he had emigrated to Israel over 50 years earlier. (1980–1999)
• Steven Langnas, first German (descendance) Chief Rabbi and Av Beth Din of Munich (1999–2011)

• Dov Yehuda Schochet (1946–1952) [Chief Rabbi of The Hague]
• Elieser Berlinger (1960–1985)
• Binyomin Jacobs (2008–recent)

• Jacob Joseph (1840–1902) was the only true Ashkenazi chief rabbi of New York City; there was never a Sephardi chief rabbi, although Dr. David DeSola Pool acted as a leader among the Sepharadim and was also respected as such. Others it has been said claimed the title of Chief Rabbi; eventually, the title became worthless through dilution.
• Chaim Jacob Wiedrewitz was the Chassidc chief rabbi of New York and Pennsylvania; he was previously the Chassidic Rav of Moscow and was officially called as "The Moskover Rav", immigrated in 1893 and died in 1911, he's buried in the Chabad society of the Bayside Cemetery in Ozone Park NY.
• Jacob S. Kassin was the Chief Rabbi of the Syrian Jewish community of New York 1930–1995.
• Leibish Wolowsky was the chief rabbi of the Galician community of NYC 1888–1913, he was previously the rabbi of Sambor, Austria and immigrated to the US in 1888. He died in 1913 and is buried in the Achum Ahuvim of Reizow at the Mount Zion Cemetery in Maspeth NY.
• Avrohom Aharon Yudelevitz who was previously the rav of Manchester, England was accepted in 1919 as the chief rabbi of the Jewish Arbitration Court of NYC, he authored many books on Jewish law and Responsa. He died in 1930 and is buried in family plot at the Bayside cemetery in Ozone Park NY.

• Ernest Klein (1931–1944)

• Michel Seligmann (1809–1829)[41]
• Marchand Ennery (1829–1845)
• Lazard Isidor (1847–1865)
• Zadoc Kahn (1866–1889)
• Jacques-Henri Dreyfuss (1891–1933)
• Julien Weill (1933–1950)
• Jacob Kaplan (1950–1955)
• Meïr Jaïs (1956–1980)
• Alain Goldmann (1980–1994)
• David Messas (1994–2011)
• Michel Gugenheim (2012– )

• Israel Zolli (1940–1945)
• Elio Toaff (1951–2002)
• Riccardo Di Segni (2002–present)

• Josiah Pardo (1648–1669)[42] See his Haskama – Approbation to Sefer Nachalat Shiva, edition Amsterdam 1667, where he is mentioned as Chief Rabbi of both the Sephardi and Ashkenazi congregations in Rotterdam
• Yosia Pardo (1648–1669). Left in 1669 to Amsterdam.[42]
• Yuda Loeb ben Rabbi Shlomo (1674-abt. 1700). Born in Wilna.[42]
• Judah Salomon (1682)[43]
• Judah Loeb ben Abraham Ephraim Asher Anshel (1700–1708)[44] Born in Hamburg, left for Amsterdam.[42]
• Solomon Ezekiel (1725–1735)[43]
• Judah Ezekiel (1738–1755)[43]
• Abraham Ezekiel (1755–79)[43]
• Aryeh Leib Breslau (1741–1809)[45]
• Judah Akiba Eger son of Akiba Eger I (invited but refused position)[43]
• Elijah Casriel (1815–1833)[43]
• E.J. Löwenstamm (1834–1845)[43]
• Joseph Isaacsohn (1850–1871; one of three sons-in-law of Jacob Ettlinger who were Chief Rabbis in the Netherlands)[43]
• Bernhard Löbel Ritter (1885–1928)[46][47]
• Simon Hirsch (1928–1930)[47]
• Aaron Davids (1930–1944)[47]
• Justus Tal (1945–1954)[48]
• Salomon Rodrigues Pereira (1954–1959)[48]
• Levie Vorst (1959–1971)[48]
• Daniel Kahn (1972–1975)[48]
• Albert Hutterer (1975–1977)[48]
• Dov Salzmann (1986–1988)[48]
• Lody van de Kamp
• Raphael Evers

• Daniel Zion (in World War II)
• Asher Hannanel (in World War II)

• Chaim Fischel Epstein
• Menachem Zvi Eichenstein (1943–1982)
• Sholom Rivkin (1983–2011)[49]

• Ben-Zion Meir Hai Uziel (1911–1939)
• Ya'akov Moshe Toledano (1942–1960)
• Ovadia Yosef (1968–1973)
• Hayim David HaLevi (1973–1998?)

• Joseph Weinreb 1900–1942
• Avraham Aharon Price
• Gedaliah Felder

• Yitshak Ehrenberg (1983–1989)[35]
• Akiva Eisenberg
• Paul Chaim Eisenberg
• Arie Folger

• Pinchas Menachem Joskowicz (1988–1999)
• Baruch Rabinowitz (1999–2000)
• Michael Schudrich (2000–present)

• Abraham Bing (1814–1839)

• Hosea Jacobi (1880–1925)
• Miroslav Šalom Freiberger (1941–1943)