Carole Ward Allen

Carole Ward Allen is an American politician, professor, political consultant, member of the Democratic Party and former elected member of the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District Board of Directors.

Carole Ward Allen
Director of San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit, District 4
In office
December 8, 1998  December 2, 2010
Preceded byMargaret Pryor
Succeeded byRobert Raburn
51st Oakland Port Commissioner
In office
April 20, 1987  April 3, 1993
Preceded byChristine Scotlan
Succeeded byAda C. Cole
Member of California Commission on the Status of Women
In office
March 14, 1980  August 20, 1985
GovernorJerry Brown
George Deukmejian
Personal details
NationalityAfrican-American
Political partyDemocratic Party
ResidenceAtlanta, Georgia, U.S.
EducationSan Jose State University
(B.A., M.F.A.)
Nova Southeastern University (Ed.D.)
OccupationConsultant, Professor, Politician
WebsiteCWA Partners, LLC

During the 1980s and early 1990s, she was featured in Jet Magazine for making history in state and local politics as an African American woman. After having served six years in office, her tenure with the Port of Oakland ended in 1993. Before entering the transportation industry, Ward Allen was appointed to serve on the California Commission on the Status of Women by 34th Governor of California Jerry Brown in 1980. In 1983, she was elected by her colleagues to serve as the commission's first African American chairperson for a one-year term.[1][2] Ward Allen served on the Governor's commission until 1985.

In 1987, Ward Allen was appointed to the Oakland Board of Port Commissioners by Oakland's 45th Mayor Lionel J. Wilson. In 1990, she was elected to serve as president; making her the first African American female and the longest woman to achieve such stride with two terms to date.[3]

Ward Allen represented District 4 on the BART board (Oakland, California and Alameda, California),[4] where she served three terms from 1998 to 2010. At the Bay Area Rapid Transit District, Ward Allen led efforts to secure $4 billion in capital for system rehabilitation projects, the transit system’s transit oriented development of the Fruitvale Village, and seismic retrofit programs.

On December 15, 2005, the BART Board of Directors elected Ward Allen to serve as its president and Lynette Sweet as its vice president; making BART the first major transportation agency to be led by two African-American women in American history.[5]

In 2010, she led the BART board and San Francisco Bay Area region through the process of approving the $484 million Oakland Airport Connector project,[6] and securing federal funds under President Barack Obama's administration.[7]


Early life and education

Ward Allen was born Carole Allen in Oakland, California to father Claude O. Allen, who was a World War II veteran, and mother Nell Allen. Her father was one of the first African American lawyers in Oakland and the first African American to run for the Alameda County Board of Supervisors.[8]

After graduating from Castlemont High School in 1960, Ward Allen went off to college. She holds a Bachelor of Arts and a Master of Fine Arts from San Jose State University, and a Doctor of Education in Higher Education from Nova Southeastern University in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. She also completed post-graduate studies at the Sorbonne, Paris; Fourah Bay College University, Sierra Leone; University of Ile-Ife, Nigeria; the University of Kumasi, Ghana; and University of Nairobi, Kenya.

Peralta Community College District

In 1970, Ward Allen began her career at Peralta Community College District serving as a professor of Fine Arts at Laney College. Later, Ward Allen served as Assistant Vice Chancellor and Director of Community Relations and Marketing for the Peralta Community College District.[9]

As of 2018, Ward Allen is a retired professor from College of Alameda and Laney College residing in Atlanta, Georgia where she is active in community organizing and local politics. She currently serves as CEO of CWA Partners, LLC, which is a woman-owned consulting business-enterprise; specializing in transportation, strategic planning, and community outreach with offices in Oakland, California and headquarters located in Atlanta, Georgia.

California Commission on the Status of Women

On March 14, 1980, Governor Jerry Brown appointed Ward Allen to the California Commission on the Status of Women.[10] In 1983, she became its first African American chairperson.[11][12]

Much of her policy-making consisted of advancing women in small businesses and enterprises, improving military wives' circumstances, and fighting for women to return to their jobs after pregnancy. As commission chairman, Ward Allen pushed for practical workplace policies that resulted in women receiving paid maternity leave; she worked closely on this policy with then-Assemblywoman Maxine Waters who introduced a bill on this issue during the mid-1980s,[13] and she advocated for women to receive equal compensation for equal work.

Oakland Board of Port Commissioners

In 1987, Ward Allen was appointed to the Oakland Board of Port Commissioners.[14] She was nominated by Oakland's 45th Mayor Lionel J. Wilson and appointed by the Oakland City Council. From 1990 until 1992, she served as commission president, making her the first African American female to lead the port in its history; during a time when Oakland's port was recognized as one of the top ten ports in the country.[15] Also, Ward Allen was the second African American female to be appointed to the commission and third female.[16] During her six-year tenure with the port, Ward Allen was responsible for transportation, businesses, financial and political strategies for the development of the maritimes facilities, the Oakland International Airport, and commercial real estate holdings. In the capacity as port commissioner, she authorized port ordinances, provided policy directives to the chief executive officer, awarded funding for economic development projects, and managed a budget of $100 million, accounting for directly and indirectly more than 44,000 jobs.[17][18]

Ward Allen led a wide range of port planning, port development, and port productivity projects working with port authorities across the world. While president of the board of port commissioners, she expanded maritime and aviation activities.[19] On August 6, 1991, she hired Charles Roberts as chief executive officer of the port.[20] In addition, she was responsible for the controversial board authorization to award the City of Oakland $5.2 million to ease its fiscal crisis in 1991, whereby helping the city balance its budget.[21]

Honoring John George

On January 3, 1989, Ward Allen honored the life and legacy of Alameda County Supervisor John George by authoring a resolution of condolence.[22] George was a law partner of Ward Allen’s father; working in his law office in 1960s, and a long-time family friend.

Amtrak to Oakland

In addition, Ward Allen along with her board members advocated and secured funds to bring Oakland - Jack London Square (Amtrak station) to Oakland in the early 1990s after the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake.[23] This was the first time in history Amtrak had come to Oakland. The site of the Amtrak station officially opened in 1995 and owned by the Port of Oakland. Ward Allen was involved in much of the contracting and legal work surrounding the Port of Oakland owning the facility where the Amtrak station was built when she headed the Port from 1990 to 1992, working with two different city mayors; Lionel J. Wilson and Elihu Harris.

Jack London Square re-development

Ward Allen was a critical proponent of the Jack London Square Re-Development project during the late 1980s and early 1990s.[24] In 1989, when Ward Allen was Vice President of the Port of Oakland Board of Commissioners, the Port's headquarters relocated to Jack London Square and her name was engraved on the building.

Dredging projects

In July 1991, then-President Ward Allen of the Board of Port Commissioners, advocated for permits to be issued to allow dredging to take place at the port. She pushed for dredging at the port along with labor representatives and other agencies, stating that, "Dredging is already needed . . . the port is the shallowest on the West Coast."[25]

Oakland Aviation High School

Ward Allen was an advocate for the creation of Oakland Aviation High School, which was adopted by the Oakland Unified School District with the Port of Oakland serving as a partner of the charter school.[26] While she was on the BART board, she remained committed to serving as an advocate of this charter school since her days on the Board of Port Commissioners.

1998 and 2001 Oakland City Council campaigns

Ward Allen was a district 6 Oakland City Council candidate in 1998[27] and in 2001,[28] both times making a strong showing, but unsuccessfully.[29] In 2001, Ward Allen lost to union leader Moses Mayne by 129 votes in the special election[30] and in 1998 she challenged then-city councilman Nate Miley.[31][32][33]

BART Board of Directors

Ward Allen was first elected by voters to serve on the BART Board of Directors on November 3, 1998, which is a special-purpose district body that governs the Bay Area Rapid Transit system in the California counties of Alameda, Contra Costa, and San Francisco.[34] Ward Allen represented District 4 in Alameda County, which included the cities of Oakland and Alameda. She changed policies, procedures, operations, and reformed the BART Police with assistance from the California State Legislature and members of the general public under her watch.[35] In addition to her accomplishments, she advocated for the hiring of the first female to serve as general manager or CEO of the entire BART organization, Dorothy Dugger. Although, Ward Allen originally supported the hiring of Beverly Scott of the Sacramento Regional Transit District as general manager who was an African American female.[36]

Ward Allen constantly reinforced transit oriented development policy-making for affordable housing and livable communities in the Fruitvale, Coliseum, and Lake Merritt districts.[37] She strongly believed in helping minority-and-women-owned businesses stay afloat financially, and generating employment opportunities for her constituents.[38] Above all, she is recognized for her courageous and bold leadership as she became the champion of the controversial Oakland Airport Connector project.[39][40][41]

She has served as Vice-President in 2005[42] and President in 2006[43] of the BART board of directors, managing a budget of $672 million for the transportation agency.[44]

Oakland Airport Connector Project

Left, Ronald V. Dellums, (Center) Ward Allen, James Fang, and Sandre Swanson at the groundbreaking of the Oakland Airport Connector in 2010.

During Ward Allen's tenure on the BART Board, she fought for the creation of contracting opportunities for small minority-and-women-owned businesses.[45] Providing employment opportunities to Oakland and Alameda residents was extremely important to her. Therefore, she collaborated with the local unions to facilitate the creation of job opportunities to put people back to work and provide economic relief to citizens in the wake of the Great Recession.[46] As a result, the Oakland Airport Connector project has generated approximately 2,500 to 5,200 direct and indirect jobs.[47][48] Ward Allen has been active in many of BART’s historic measures such as its first Project Labor Agreement with zip-code-priority to disadvantaged communities in her district.[49]

On October 20, 2010, BART director Ward Allen had a ground breaking event on the project at the Oakland Coliseum Station and was joined by Congresswoman Barbara Lee, Mayor Ron Dellums, Assemblywoman Sandre Swanson, Oakland city councilman Larry Reid, Port of Oakland, local unions and ministers on its announcement to the public.[50] The high-tech and environmentally friendly 3.2-mile automated Oakland Airport Connector began operating in November 2014.[51]

Title VI

As Chairwoman of the Oakland Airport Connector Committee, she has solicited the input from diverse communities (such as non-English speaking and low-income), in the aftermath of a civil rights complaint against the construction of the Coliseum–Oakland International Airport line.[52] She was the first BART director to demand that signage and documentation needed to be multi-lingual; to serve her communities, but to ensure diverse populations understand how to evacuate train stations in the circumstance of an emergency. This need was especially a priority to Oakland's Chinatown and Fruitvale districts given the predominantly Asian and Latino population. Furthermore, she made sure there were live translators available for the first time in BART's history during community and townhall meetings in 2009.

California legislation to enforce civilian oversight

On July 15, 2010, Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger signed the historic BART Accountability Act AB 1586[53] into California law, which Ward Allen urged the California State Legislature to adopt during a Senate hearing on June 15, 2010.[54][55] She worked closely with Assemblyman Sandre Swanson, who authored the legislation, to enforce civilian oversight of the BART Police Department.[56] Ward Allen thanked the governor, the community, the entire BART organization and Assemblyman Swanson for their hard work in getting AB 1586 bill implemented in the aftermath of the shooting of Oscar Grant.[55] The law also created the Office of the Independent Auditor at BART, which would investigate matters brought to the BART Board by the civilian oversight committee.

In addition to changing California law, Ward Allen supported the family of Oscar Grant by being the only BART director who attended the Oscar Grant trial on the nine-member board in Los Angeles during the summer of 2010. Earlier, in the same year, she was one of the keynote speakers at the inaugural vigil; honoring the life of Oscar Grant and supporting his family at the Fruitvale station. In her speech, she apologized again on the behalf of BART for his tragic death, and gave Grant’s uncle Cephus Johnson a bouquet of flowers for the family.[57]

BART Police Department reform

In 2009, the hiring of two independent organizations reviewed BART's policies and procedures in the process of overseeing the BART Police.[58] The two independent firms investigated the matters of BART Police Shooting of Oscar Grant and were charged with making recommendations to the board.[59][60] Ward Allen formulated and chaired BART's first Police Department Review Committee, and as a result, BART made sweeping changes on many security measures, as well as corrected and implemented several policies and procedures.[61] BPD Review Committee has led to the re-training of all officers on use of force, diversity re-training and other issues. Ward Allen hired Kenton Rainey, the person selected to lead BART’s 296-member police force, to take command as Chief of Police.[62]

Small/Minority/Women-Owned Business and Bonding Committee

In 2009, Ward Allen formulated BART's first Small/Minority/Women-Owned Business and Bonding Committee.[63] The committee sought to address the critical problems that are preventing minority-and-women-owned construction businesses from receiving adequate information in a timely fashion, making plan rooms available to low-income communities, expediting the response time of all allocations and qualifying for contracts. Ward Allen advocated that the BART Board should earmark a part of the capital budget to support disadvantaged business enterprises, resulting in BART injecting up to $45 million between 2009 and 2014 into the local economy with much of that money going to minority- and women-owned businesses.[64]

Coliseum Intercity Rail Station

Dorothy Dugger, David Hinson, and Ward Allen (right) finishing a business meeting with U.S. Department of Commerce.

On May 25, 2005, then-Vice President Ward Allen of the BART Board of Directors joined Oakland Mayor Jerry Brown, city councilman Larry Reid, CCJPA Vice Chair Forrest Williams, and Caltrans Division of Rail Chief Bill Bronte at the grand opening of the Oakland Coliseum Intercity Rail Station.[65] She was a proponent of the $6.6 million facility being built to provide other modes of public transportation to citizens of Oakland and the Bay Area. Ward Allen served on the Capitol Corridor Joint Powers Authority board of directors for several years during the early 2000s.

Fruitvale and Coliseum Transit Villages

Ward Allen's efforts toward cultivating a more eco-friendly and green environment for BART resulted in the largest BART bicycle station being created as a part of the Fruitvale transit village. The Fruitvale transit village is a national model for transit oriented development, given Ward Allen and former BART director Margaret Pryor's leadership. The Fruitvale transit village was built in partnership with the Spanish Speaking Unity Council, and Phase I was completed in 2004. Phase I included 94 rental units, 92 of which were affordable to households at extremely and very low incomes, and 2 market-rate units. This was a significant victory for BART district 4 residents and the City of Oakland. On July 22, 2010, Ward Allen and the BART Board approved 3.4 acres of property that remained undeveloped for Phase II of the transit village.

In addition, she worked hard on the Coliseum transit village for more than a decade and approved its construction of single-family for-sale homes — with some set aside for low- and moderate-income residents — as well as shops and restaurants.[66] Ward Allen worked closely with Oakland city councilman Larry Reid to approve the third stage of the transit village project, which would explore building approximately 100 workforce housing units on what is now a 1.3 acre parking lot at Snell Street and 71st Avenue in their shared district.

Committee assignments

Ward Allen served as the Chairperson of the following standing committees: Board’s Police Department Review Committee; Planning, Public Affairs, Access & Legislation Committee; and Oakland Airport Connector – Coliseum Station Development Liaison Committee. She also chaired the Fruitvale Policy Committee, Executive Management Committee; Small/Minority/Women-Owned Business & Bonding Committee; Small Business Advisory Committee; and was a member of the AC Transit Liaison Committee.

Public service recognition

In March 2011, Ward Allen was inducted into the Alameda County Women's Hall of Fame in the category of Education.[67] She has taught over 100,000 students in the Bay Area according to The Oakland Post making a difference in their lives and inspiring them to remain committed to seeking out knowledge. Also, the Conference of Minority Transportation Officials (COMTO) presented Ward Allen with the Lifetime Achievement Award at its annual awards ceremony in 2011 for her dedication to public service in the transportation industry, and recognizing her achievement of breaking ground on the Oakland Airport Connector.

In 2008, Laney College President Frank Chong recognized Ward Allen for her leadership with the President's Award of the College. In 2005, she received recognition for her expertise in transportation with the National Coalition of 100 Black Women, Inc. Oakland/Bay Area Chapter's Pioneer Award at the 7th Annual Madam C.J. Walker Business and Community Recognition Awards Luncheon in 2005 as the Vice President of BART Board of Directors.[68]

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Political offices
Preceded by
Margaret Pryor
Director of San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit
4th District

1998-2010
Succeeded by
Robert Raburn
Preceded by
Christine Scotlan
Oakland Port Commissioner
1987-1993
Succeeded by
Ada C. Cole
Preceded by
Anita Miller
California Commission on the Status of Women
Jerry Brown
George Deukmejian

1980-1985
Succeeded by
Jan Hall
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