Cantharus

Cantharus is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Pisaniidae.[1]

For the ancient Greek cup used for drinking, see Kantharos.

Cantharus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Mollusca
Class:
Gastropoda
(unranked):
clade Caenogastropoda
clade Hypsogastropoda
clade Neogastropoda
Superfamily:
Buccinoidea
Family:
Pisaniidae
Genus:
Cantharus

Röding, 1798
Type species
Buccinum tranquebaricum
Gmelin, 1791
Synonyms[1]
  • Cantharus (Zeapollia) Finlay, 1926· accepted, alternate representation
  • Tritonidea

This genus was previously placed in family Fasciolariidae by some authors.

Species

Species within the genus Cantharus include:[1]

  • † Cantharus acuticingulatus (Suter, 1917)
  • Cantharus berryi McLean, 1970
  • Cantharus bolivianus (Souleyet, 1852)
  • Cantharus cecillei Philippi, 1844
  • Cantharus elegans (Griffith & Pidgeon, 1834)
  • Cantharus erythrostoma (Reeve, 1846)
  • Cantharus leucotaeniatus Kosuge, 1985
  • Cantharus melanostoma (G.B. Sowerby I, 1825)
  • Cantharus rehderi Berry, 1962
  • Cantharus salalahensis Cossignani, 2017
  • Cantharus septemcostatus Vermeij & Bouchet, 1998[2]
  • Cantharus spiralis Gray, 1839
  • Cantharus tranquebaricus (Gmelin, 1791) [3]
  • Cantharus vermeiji Fraussen, 2008[4]
  • Cantharus vezzarochristofei Cossignani, 2017
Species brought into synonymy
  • Cantharus aldermenensis Powell, 1971: synonym of Eosipho aldermenensis (Powell, 1971)
  • Cantharus australis Reeve:[5] synonym of Engina australis (Pease, 1871)
  • Cantharus capitanea (Berry, 1957): synonym of Solenosteira capitanea Berry, 1957
  • Cantharus (Tritonidea) consanguineus Smith, 1890: synonym of Morula (Morula) consanguinea (Smith, 1890)
  • Cantharus delicatus (E. A. Smith, 1899): synonym of Pollia delicata (E. A. Smith, 1899
  • Cantharus dorbignyi:[6] synonym of Pollia dorbignyi (Payraudeau, 1826)
  • Cantharus erosus Röding, 1798: synonym of Coralliophila erosa (Röding, 1798)
  • Cantharus erythrostomus [sic]: synonym of Cantharus erythrostoma (Reeve, 1846)
  • Cantharus exanthematus Dall, 1919: synonym of Trachypollia lugubris (C.B. Adams, 1852)
  • Cantharus farinosus (Gould, 1850): synonym of Engina farinosa (Gould, 1850)
  • Cantharus floridanus (Conrad, 1869): synonym of Calotrophon ostrearum (Conrad, 1846)
  • Cantharus fortis (Carpenter, 1866): synonym of † Pusio fortis (Carpenter, 1866)
  • Cantharus fragaria (W. Wood, 1828): synonym of Clivipollia fragaria (W. Wood, 1828)
  • Cantharus fumosus (Dillwyn, 1817):[7] synonym of Pollia fumosa (Dillwyn, 1817)
  • Cantharus fuscozonatus Suter, 1908: synonym of Buccinulum fuscozonatum (Suter, 1908)
  • Cantharus globularis Röding, 1798: synonym of Cantharus tranquebaricus (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Cantharus grandanus Abbott, 1986: synonym of Hesperisternia multangulus (Philippi, 1848)
  • Cantharus insculptus Sowerby III, 1900: synonym of Cancellopollia insculpta (Sowerby III, 1900)
  • Cantharus iostoma (Gray, 1834): synonym of Prodotia iostoma (Gray, 1834)
  • Cantharus iostomus [sic]: synonym of Prodotia iostoma (Gray, 1834)
  • Cantharus karinae Nowell-Usticke, 1959: synonym of Hesperisternia karinae (Nowell-Usticke, 1959)
  • Cantharus (Tritonidea) laevis Smith, 1891: synonym of Cytharomorula grayi (Dall, 1889)
  • Cantharus lanceolatus:[8] synonym of Engina lanceolata (Kuroda & Habe, 1971)
  • Cantharus lugubris (C. B. Adams, 1852): synonym of Trachypollia lugubris (C. B. Adams, 1852)
  • Cantharus melanostomus [sic]: synonym of Cantharus melanostoma (Sowerby I, 1825)
  • Cantharus multigranosus Maltzan, 1884: synonym of Muricopsis (Muricopsis) fusiformis fusiformis (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Cantharus perplexus Olsson & Harbison, 1953 †: synonym of Calotrophon ostrearum (Conrad, 1846)
  • Cantharus rubiginosus (Reeve, 1846): synonym of Pollia rubiginosa (Reeve, 1846)
  • Cantharus scaber (Locard, 1892): synonym of Pollia scabra Locard, 1892
  • Cantharus shepstonensis (Tomlin, 1926): synonym of Prodotia shepstonensis (Tomlin, 1926)
  • Cantharus spica (Melvill & Standen, 1895): synonym of Engina spica Melvill & Standen, 1895
  • Cantharus subcostatus (Krauss, 1848): synonym of Pollia subcostata (Krauss, 1848)
  • Cantharus subsinuatus Maltzan, 1884:[9] synonym of Trachypollia turricula (Maltzan, 1884)
  • Cantharus tinctus (Conrad, 1846): synonym of Gemophos tinctus (Conrad, 1846)
  • Cantharus tribuloides Noodt, 1819: synonym of Volegalea cochlidium (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Cantharus triplicatus Röding, 1798: synonym of Bivetiella cancellata (Linnaeus, 1767)
  • Cantharus turricula Maltzan, 1884: synonym of Trachypollia turricula (Maltzan, 1884)
  • Cantharus undosus (Linnaeus, 1758):[10] synonym of Pollia undosa (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Cantharus vermeuleni Knudsen, 1980:[11] synonym of Pollia vermeuleni
  • Cantharus vicdani Kosuge, 1984: synonym of Pollia sowerbyana vicdani (Kosuge, 1984)
  • Cantharus viverratus (Kiener, 1834):[12] synonym of Gemophos viverratus

References
  1. Rosenberg, G.; Bouchet, P. (2018). Cantharus Röding, 1798. In: MolluscaBase (2018). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=205348 on 2018-01-10
  2. Cantharus septemcostatus Vermeij & Bouchet, 1998. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 17 April 2010.
  3. Cantharus tranquebaricus . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 17 April 2010.
  4. Cantharus vermeiji Fraussen, 2008. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 17 April 2010.
  5. Cantharus australis Reeve. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 17 April 2010.
  6. Cantharus dorbignyi . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 17 April 2010.
  7. Cantharus fumosus (Dillwyn, 1817). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 17 April 2010.
  8. Cantharus lanceola . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 17 April 2010.
  9. Cantharus subsinuatus Maltzan, 1884. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 17 April 2010.
  10. Cantharus undosus (Linnaeus, 1758). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 17 April 2010.
  11. Cantharus vermeuleni Knudsen, 1980. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 17 April 2010.
  12. Cantharus viverratus (Kiener, 1834). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 17 April 2010.
  • Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp
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