Bill Durnan

William Ronald Durnan (January 22, 1916 – October 31, 1972) was a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender who played seven seasons with the Montreal Canadiens in the National Hockey League (NHL). During his career he was one of the most dominant goaltenders in the NHL, winning the Vezina Trophy for fewest goals allowed six times, being named First All-Star Team as best goaltender six times, and helped the Canadiens win the Stanley Cup two times. Dealing with a nervous condition throughout his career, Durnan retired in 1950, citing the stress of playing professional hockey. Durnan also served as the captain of the Canadiens in 1948, the last goaltender to be allowed to captain his team. In 1964 Durnan was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame, and in 2017 he was named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history.

Bill Durnan
Hockey Hall of Fame, 1964
Born (1916-01-22)January 22, 1916
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Died October 31, 1972(1972-10-31) (aged 56)
North York, Ontario, Canada
Height 6 ft 0 in (183 cm)
Weight 190 lb (86 kg; 13 st 8 lb)
Position Goaltender
Caught Ambidextrous
Played for Montreal Canadiens
Playing career 19431950

Playing career

Durnan played only seven seasons in the National Hockey League due to being 27 upon entering the league, but accomplished much in his short career. He was the recipient of the Vezina Trophy for allowing the fewest goals against in each of his first four seasons, from 1943–44 to 1946–47, becoming the first to capture the award in four consecutive seasons. A poor season by the Montreal Canadiens in 1947–48 allowed Turk Broda of the Toronto Maple Leafs to end Durnan's streak. Durnan, however, returned to prominence the next two seasons, capturing his fifth and sixth Vezina Trophies in 1948–49 and 1949–50. Durnan was also selected to the First Team All-Star six times during his career, including four consecutive selections from 1944 to 1947.

During the 1947–48 season, Durnan served as the Canadiens' captain. However, he left the crease so often to argue calls that other teams claimed he was giving the Canadiens unscheduled timeouts. After the season, the NHL passed a rule barring goaltenders from performing the duties of captain, known as the "Durnan Rule."[1] While Roberto Luongo was named "captain" of the Vancouver Canucks in 2008, Luongo had no on-ice rights as such, making Durnan the last goalie to officially serve as captain, and to wear the C on his jersey in the National Hockey League.[1]

Following the 1949–50 NHL season, at the age of 35, Durnan retired, no longer able to stand the stress of playing professional hockey. He later went into coaching, most notably with the Ottawa Senators of the QSHL in 1950–51, and the Kitchener-Waterloo Dutchmen of the OHA in 1958–59.

Durnan set a long-standing modern NHL record between February 26 and March 6, 1949, when he registered four consecutive shutouts, not allowing a goal over a span of 309 minutes, 21 seconds. This record stood until 2004, when Brian Boucher, then of the Phoenix Coyotes, broke it with five straight shutouts in 332:01 minutes.[2] He was ranked 5th all-time in career wins, shutouts and GAA.

Durnan was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1964. In 383 regular-season games, Durnan had 208 wins, and 112 losses, with 34 shutouts and a 2.36 goals-against average. He had 27 wins, and 12 losses, with two shutouts and a 2.07 average in 45 playoff games. Durnan also won the 1940 Allan Cup with the Kirkland Lake Blue Devils.[3]

Playing style

Durnan was an ambidextrous goalie, equally adept at using his right or left hand (he wore special gloves that permitted him to catch with either hand while still holding his stick), and was a very good stand-up goaltender due to his height, which was considered great at the time.[4]

Personal life

Durnan was born in Toronto.

His wife was Mandy Durnan (1915–2003).

Durnan died of kidney failure on October 31, 1972. He suffered from diabetes in his last years and his health had been falling steadily.[3]

Awards

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

Regular season Playoffs
Season Team League GPWLTMinGASOGAA GPWLTMinGASOGAA
1931–32 North Toronto Juniors TJHL 84801712.12 42401012.50
1932–33 Sudbury Wolves NOHA 6360621.00 2120402.00
1933–34 Toronto Torontos TIHL 116602141.91 101060505.00
1933–34 Toronto British Consol TMHL 1512219103112.04 50233502103.60
1933–34 Toronto All-Stars TIHL 2120904.50
1934–35 Toronto McColl TMHL 159006204.13
1935–36 Toronto Dominions TMHL 101060606.00
1936–37 Kirkland Lake Blue Devils NOHA 4400240501.25 4103240812.00
1937–38 Kirkland Lake Blue Devils NOHA 118116102712.66 2200120211.00
1937–38 Kirkland Lake Blue Devils Al-Cup 20201201103.50
1938–39 Kirkland Lake Blue Devils NOHA 7700420731.00 2200120311.50
1938–39 Kirkland Lake Blue Devils Al-Cup 53202991222.41
1939–40 Kirkland Lake Blue Devils Exhib. 63601212.00 2200120311.50
1939–40 Kirkland Lake Blue Devils Al-Cup 17141210403512.02
1940–41 Montreal Royals QSHL 34200010013.00 88004802413.00
1940–41 Montreal Royals Al-Cup 148518504913.46
1941–42 Montreal Royals QSHL 39234014303.67
1942–43 Montreal Royals QSHL 31186013004.19 42401102.75
1943–44 Montreal Canadiens NHL 503857300010922.18 9815491411.53
1944–45 Montreal Canadiens NHL 503884300012112.42 6243731502.41
1945–46 Montreal Canadiens NHL 4024115240010442.60 9815812002.07
1946–47 Montreal Canadiens NHL 60341610360013842.30 11657202311.92
1947–48 Montreal Canadiens NHL 59202810350516252.77
1948–49 Montreal Canadiens NHL 60282393600126102.10 7344681702.18
1949–50 Montreal Canadiens NHL 64262117384014182.20 3031801003.33
NHL totals 3832081126222,945901342.36 45271828719922.07

See also

References

  1. Greg Balloch (September 11, 2014). "MAKING THE CASE FOR GOALTENDER CAPTAINCY IN NHL". In Goal Magazine.
  2. "Boucher's shutout streak snapped". CBC Sports. January 14, 2004.
  3. "Bill Durnan 1943 - 1950". Eye on the Prize. November 7, 2007.
  4. "Bill Durnan: 100 Greatest NHL Players". NHL.com. January 1, 2017.
  5. "100 Greatest NHL Players". NHL.com. January 1, 2017. Retrieved January 1, 2017.
  6. NHL (2017-03-22), Bill Durnan was a six-time Vezina Trophy winner, retrieved 2017-04-24
Preceded by
Toe Blake
Montreal Canadiens captain
1948
Succeeded by
Emile Bouchard
Preceded by
Johnny Mowers
Winner of the Vezina Trophy
1944, 1945, 1946, 1947
Succeeded by
Turk Broda
Preceded by
Turk Broda
Winner of the Vezina Trophy
1949, 1950
Succeeded by
Al Rollins
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