Battle of Franklin (1864) Union order of battle

The following Union Army units and commanders fought in the Battle of Franklin (1864) of the American Civil War. Order of battle compiled from the army organization[1] during the campaign.[2] The Confederate order of battle is shown separately.

Abbreviations used

Military rank

MG = Major General
BG = Brigadier General
Col = Colonel
Ltc = Lieutenant Colonel
Cpt = Captain
Bvt = Brevet

Other

Army of the Ohio

MG John M. Schofield

IV Corps

MG David S. Stanley (w)

Division	Brigade	Regiments and Others
First Division BG Nathan Kimball	1st Brigade Col Isaac M. Kirby (K-2, W-8, M-4 =14)	21st Illinois: Cpt William H. Jamison 38th Illinois: Cpt Andrew M. Pollard 31st Indiana: Col John T. Smith 81st Indiana: Maj Edward G. Mathey 90th Ohio: Ltc Samuel N. Yeoman 101st Ohio: Ltc Bedan B. McDanald
	2nd Brigade BG Walter C. Whitaker (K-0, W-5, M-4 =9)	96th Illinois: Maj George Hicks 115th Illinois: Col Jesse Hale Moore 35th Indiana: Ltc Augustus G. Tassin 21st Kentucky: Ltc James C. Evans 23rd Kentucky: Ltc George W. Northup 40th Ohio (six companies): Ltc James Watson 45th Ohio: Ltc John H. Humphrey 51st Ohio: Ltc Charles H. Wood
	3rd Brigade BG William Grose (K-3, W-24, M-10 =37)	75th Illinois: Col John E. Bennett 80th Illinois: Cpt James Cunningham 84th Illinois: Ltc Charles H. Morton 9th Indiana: Col Isaac C. B. Suman 30th Indiana (three companies): Cpt Henry W. Lawton 36th Indiana (one company): Lt John P. Swisher 84th Indiana: Maj John C. Taylor 77th Pennsylvania: Col Thomas E. Rose
Second Division BG George D. Wagner	1st Brigade Col Emerson Opdycke (K-16, W-125, M-65 =206)	36th Illinois: Ltc Porter C. Olson (k), Maj Levi P. Holden 44th Illinois: Ltc John Russell 73rd Illinois: Maj Thomas W. Motherspaw (mw)[3] 74th/88th Illinois: Ltc George W. Smith 125th Ohio: Cpt Edward P. Bates 24th Wisconsin: Cpt Edwin B. Parsons
	2nd Brigade Col John Quincy Lane (K-29, W-269, M-340 =638)	100th Illinois: Ltc Charles M. Hammond 40th Indiana: Ltc Henry Leaming 57th Indiana: Maj John S. McGraw 28th Kentucky: Ltc J. Rowan Boone 26th Ohio: Cpt William Clark 97th Ohio: Ltc Milton Barnes
	3rd Brigade Col Joseph Conrad (K-7, W-125, M-265 =397)	42nd Illinois: Maj Frederick A. Atwater 51st Illinois: Cpt Merritt B. Atwater 79th Illinois:[4] Col Allen Buckner 15th Missouri: Cpt George Ernst 64th Ohio: Ltc Robert C. Brown 65th Ohio: Maj Orlow Smith
Third Division[5] BG Thomas J. Wood	1st Brigade Col Abel D. Streight	89th Illinois: Ltc William D. Williams 51st Indiana: Cpt William W. Scearce 8th Kansas: Ltc John Conover 15th Ohio: Col Frank Askew 49th Ohio: Maj Luther M. Strong
	2nd Brigade Col Philip S. Post	59th Illinois: Maj James M. Stookey 41st Ohio: Ltc Robert L. Kimberly 71st Ohio: Col Henry K. McConnell 93rd Ohio: Ltc Daniel Bowman 124th Ohio: Ltc James Pickands
	3rd Brigade Col Frederick Knefler	79th Indiana: Ltc George W. Parker 86th Indiana: Col George F. Dick 13th Ohio (battalion): Maj Joseph T. Snider 19th Ohio: Ltc Henry G. Stratton 17th Kentucky: Col A. M. Stout [6]
	Artillery Cpt Lyman Bridges	Bridges' Illinois Battery: Lt Lyman A. White 1st Kentucky Battery: Cpt Theodore S. Thomasson Battery A, 1st Ohio Light: Lt Charles W. Scovill Battery G, 1st Ohio Light: Cpt Alexander Marshall 6th Ohio Battery: Lt Aaron P. Baldwin 20th Ohio Battery: Lt John S. Burdick (mw)[7] Battery B, Pennsylvania Light: Cpt Jacob Ziegler Battery M, 4th U.S. Light: Lt Samuel Canby

XXIII Corps

BG Jacob D. Cox[8][9]

Division	Brigade	Regiments and Others
Second Division BG Thomas H. Ruger	1st Brigade BG Joseph A. Cooper[10]	130th Indiana: Col Charles S. Parrish 25th Michigan: Ltc Benjamin F. Orcutt 99th Ohio: Ltc John E. Cummins 3rd Tennessee: Col William Cross 6th Tennessee (7 cos.): Ltc Edward Maynard
	2nd Brigade Col Orlando H. Moore (K-21, W-89, M-12 =122)	107th Illinois: Col Francis H. Lowry (mw) 80th Indiana: Ltc Alfred D. Owen 129th Indiana: Col Charles A. Zollinger 23rd Michigan: Col Oliver L. Spaulding 111th Ohio: Ltc Isaac R. Sherwood 118th Ohio: Maj Edgar Sowers
	3rd Brigade Col Silas Strickland (K-73, W-178, M-280 =531)	72nd Illinois: Ltc Joseph Stockton 44th Missouri: Col Robert C. Bradshaw 50th Ohio: Ltc Hamilton S. Gillespie 183rd Ohio: Col George W. Hoge
	Artillery	22nd Indiana Light: Cpt Edward W. Nicholson Battery F, 1st Michigan Light: Cpt Byron D. Paddock 19th Ohio Battery: Lt Frank Wilson
Third Division BG James W. Reilly[11]	1st Brigade BG James W. Reilly (K-33, W-130, M-70 =233)	12th Kentucky: Ltc Laurence H. Rousseau 16th Kentucky: Ltc John S. White 100th Ohio: Ltc Edwin L. Hayes 104th Ohio: Col Oscar W. Sterl 175th Ohio:[12] Ltc Daniel W. McCoy 8th Tennessee: Cpt James W. Berry
	2nd Brigade Col John S. Casement (K-3, W-16, M-0 =19)	65th Illinois: Ltc W. Scott Stewart 65th Indiana: Ltc John W. Hammond 124th Indiana: Col John M. Orr 103rd Ohio:[13] Cpt Henry S. Pickands 5th Tennessee: Maj David G. Bowers
	3rd Brigade Col Israel N. Stiles (K-11, W-51, M-21 =83)	112th Illinois: Ltc Emery S. Bond 63rd Indiana: Ltc Daniel Morris 120th Indiana: Col Allen W. Prather 128th Indiana: Ltc Jasper Packard
	Artillery	15th Indiana Light: Cpt Alonzo D. Harvey 23rd Indiana Light: Lt Aaron A. Wilbur Battery D, 1st Ohio Light: Cpt Giles J. Cockerill

Cavalry Corps

MG James H. Wilson

Escort:

4th U.S. Cavalry: Lt Joseph Hedges

Division	Brigade	Regiments and Others
First Division BG Edward M. McCook	1st Brigade BG John T. Croxton	8th Iowa Cavalry: Col Joseph B. Dorr 4th Kentucky Mounted Infantry: Col Robert M. Kelly 2nd Michigan Cavalry: Col Benjamin Smith 1st Tennessee Cavalry: Ltc Calvin M. Dyer
Fifth Division BG Edward Hatch	1st Brigade Col Robert R. Stewart	3rd Illinois Cavalry: Ltc Robert H. Carnahan 11th Indiana Cavalry: Ltc Abram Sharra 12th Missouri: Col Oliver Wells 10th Tennessee: Maj William P. Story
Fifth Division BG Edward Hatch	2nd Brigade Col Datus E. Coon	2nd Iowa Cavalry: Maj Charles C. Horton 6th Illinois Cavalry: Ltc John Lynch 7th Illinois Cavalry: Maj John M. Graham 9th Illinois Cavalry: Cpt Joseph W. Harper 12th Tennessee Cavalry: Col George Spalding Battery K, 1st Illinois Light: Lt Isaac W. Curtis
Sixth Division BG Richard W. Johnson	1st Brigade Col Horace Capron	16th Illinois Cavalry: Maj Charles H. Beeres 5th Iowa Cavalry: Maj J. Morris Young 7th Ohio Cavalry: Col Israel Garrard
Sixth Division BG Richard W. Johnson	2nd Brigade Col James Biddle	14th Illinois Cavalry: Maj Francis M. Davidson 6th Indiana Cavalry: Maj Jacob S. Stephens 8th Michigan Cavalry: Ltc Grover S. Wormer 3rd Tennessee: Maj Benjamin Cunningham

Notes

Multiple commander names indicate command succession of command during the battle or the campaign.
Official Records 1894, pp. 1197–1205.
Sword 1992, p. 204.
Veteran Detachment 27th Illinois attached.
Not engaged.
http://www.civilwararchive.com/Unreghst/unkyinf3.htm#17th, Dyer's Compendium
Sword 1992, p. 254.
Schofield was the official corps commander but assigned temporary command of the corps to Cox during the battle.
Boatner 1959, p. 199: "On 6 June '64 the 1st Div. was broken up and its troops assigned to the other two divisions."
Sword 1992, p. 289: Cooper's brigade was marching from Centerville, Tenn. and would arrive at Nashville on 8 December.
Reilly temporarily commanded the division during the battle while Cox was assigned to command the corps.
Unassigned, attached by Cox to Reilly as a reserve.
Guarding wagons at the bridge.

References

Boatner, Mark M. III (1959). The Civil War Dictionary. New York, N.Y.: David McKay Company Inc. ISBN 0-679-50013-8.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
"The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies". Washington, DC: Government Printing Office. 1894. Retrieved May 29, 2020.
Sword, Wiley (1992). The Confederacy's Last Hurrah: Spring Hill, Franklin, & Nashville. New York, N.Y.: University Press of Kansas for HarperCollins. ISBN 0-7006-0650-5.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
Battle of Franklin: Union order of battle (Civil War Trust)