Augusta Victoria of Hohenzollern
Princess Augusta Victoria of Hohenzollern (German: Auguste Viktoria Wilhelmine Antonie Mathilde Ludovika Josephine Maria Elisabeth Prinzessin von Hohenzollern; 19 August 1890 – 29 August 1966) was the daughter of William, Prince of Hohenzollern and Princess Maria Teresa of Bourbon-Two Sicilies. In 1913, she married the deposed King Manuel II of Portugal.[1][2] After his death, Augusta Victoria married a second time. She had no children from either marriage.
Augusta Victoria of Hohenzollern | |||||
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Queen consort of Portugal in exile | |||||
Tenure | 4 September 1913 – 2 July 1932 | ||||
Born | Potsdam, German Empire | 19 August 1890||||
Died | 29 August 1966 76) Eigeltingen, Baden-Württemberg, West Germany | (aged||||
Burial | Langenstein Castle, Germany | ||||
Spouse |
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House | Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen | ||||
Father | William, Prince of Hohenzollern | ||||
Mother | Princess Maria Teresa of Bourbon-Two Sicilies |
Family
She was born in Potsdam, a daughter of William, Prince of Hohenzollern, sometime heir presumptive to the throne of the kingdom of Romania, (1864–1927) and his first wife Princess Maria Teresa of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.[1][2]
Marriage and later life
On 4 September 1913, Augusta Victoria married King Manuel II of Portugal.[1][2] He had succeeded to the Portuguese throne with the assassination of his father, Carlos I of Portugal, and older brother, Luís Filipe, Duke of Braganza, on 1 February 1908. He had been deposed by the 5 October 1910 revolution, resulting in the establishment of the Portuguese First Republic. The bride was twenty-three years-old and the groom twenty-four. They were second cousins, both being great-grandchildren of Queen Maria II of Portugal and King Ferdinand II of Portugal. Manuel died on 2 July 1932, at Fulwell Park, Twickenham, Middlesex, England. There were no children from this marriage.
On 23 April 1939, Augusta Victoria married her second husband, Count Robert Douglas,[1][2] the 13th head of the Swedish comital house of Douglas, lord of Langenstein Castle in Baden and heir of the Mühlhausen fideicommiss/entail (the eldest son of Count Ludvig Douglas). The bride was almost forty-nine years old and the groom fifty-nine. There were also no children from this marriage. Douglas died on 26 August 1955. Augusta died at Eigeltingen, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, aged 76.
Titles and styles
- 19 August 1890 – 4 September 1913: Her Serene Highness Princess Augusta Viktoria of Hohenzollern
- 4 September 1913 – 2 July 1932: Her Most Faithful Majesty The Queen of Portugal and Algarves
- 2 July 1932 – 2 July 1939: Her Most Faithful Majesty The Queen Dowager of Portugal and Algarves
- 23 April 1939 – 29 August 1966: Her Serene Highness Princess Augusta Viktoria, Countess Robert Douglas
Ancestry
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References
- Paul Theroff. "HOHENZOLLERN". Paul Theroff's Royal Genealogy Site. Archived from the original on 28 April 2009. Retrieved 28 December 2008.
- Darryl Lundy (10 May 2003). "Auguste Viktoria Prinzessin von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen". ThePeerage.com. Archived from the original on 7 December 2008. Retrieved 28 December 2008.
Sources
- McNaughton, C. Arnold. The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy.
Augusta Victoria of Hohenzollern Cadet branch of the House of Hohenzollern Born: 19 August 1890 Died: 29 August 1966 | ||
Titles in pretence | ||
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Preceded by Amélie of Orléans |
— TITULAR — Queen consort of Portugal and Algarves 4 September 1913 – 2 July 1932 Reason for succession failure: Republic declared |
Succeeded by Maria Francisca of Orléans-Braganza |