Athletics at the 1988 Summer Olympics – Men's 4 × 400 metres relay

These are the official results of the Men's 4 × 400 metre relay event at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea. There were a total number of 21 nations competing.[1]

Men's 4 × 400 metres relay
at the Games of the XXIV Olympiad
VenueSeoul Olympic Stadium
Date30 September 1988 (heats)
1 October 1988 (final)
Competitors99 from 22 nations
Teams22
Winning time2:56.16 WR
Medalists
Danny Everett
Steve Lewis
Kevin Robinzine
Butch Reynolds
Antonio McKay*
Andrew Valmon*
 United States
Howard Davis
Devon Morris
Winthrop Graham
Bert Cameron
Trevor Graham*
 Jamaica
Norbert Dobeleit
Edgar Itt
Jörg Vaihinger
Ralf Lübke
Bodo Kuhn*
Mark Henrich*
 West Germany

Summary

In the semi-final round, the US team with reserves Antonio McKay and Andrew Valmon won the first semi with a time more than a second and a half faster than all the qualifiers from the second semi who were pressed by a stubborn Yugoslavian team. The second semi was barely won by East Germany in a highly competitive 3:00.60 which they were not able to duplicate the following day in the final.

In the final, US led off by the bronze medalist Danny Everett, started in lane 2. From the gun, Everett was making up the stagger on GDR's Jens Carlowitz immediately to his outside. Also advancing in lane 5 was Sunday Uti for Nigeria, clearly separating from Jamaica's Howard Davis to his inside, Uti having an apparent lead onto the homestretch. As Uit passed on the inside, Kenya's Tito Sawe accelerated past Australia's Robert Ballard, trying to keep up. Uti tied up a little on the straight, US and Nigeria passing about the same time. Everett's split timed at 44.0. America's young gold medalist Steve Lewis took the lead through the turn, as Moses Ugbusien did not maintain Uti's pace. After taking the baton in fourth place, Devon Morris blazed through the turn to position Jamaica in second place at the break. After that exuberance, Morris slowed the second half of the lap, but still maintained second place as the rest of the field closed behind him. But out front, Lewis took a 4 metre lead at the break and extended it to 25, putting the race away early. Lewis' split 43.4.

Mathias Schersing passed Ugbusien and in the last steps, Morris, on the final straightaway, giving East Germany second place at the handoff, but they were almost 3 seconds behind Kevin Robinzine. Running alone, Robinzine extended the lead as Jamaica battled back, Winthrop Graham passing Frank Möller on the home stretch and West Germany's Jörg Vaihinger pulling them into contention. After a 44.8 split, Robinzine passed to the newly crowned World Record holder and silver medalist Butch Reynolds. Almost 4 seconds later, Jamaica's 1983 world champion Bert Cameron was the next pursuer. Through the penultimate turn Ralf Lübke stuck to Cameron's shoulder, West Germany separating from East Germany's reigning world champion Thomas Schönlebe on the backstretch. All eyes were on Reynolds, would the US break the 20 year old world record. Lightbeam timing on the finish line said he missed it by .01, but when the official time was read, it equalled the world record. Jamaica finished more than four seconds later with the silver medal, with West Germany taking bronze.[2][3]

Medalists

Gold Silver Bronze
 United States (USA)
Danny Everett
Steve Lewis
Butch Reynolds
Kevin Robinzine
 Jamaica (JAM)
Bert Cameron
Howard Davis
Winthrop Graham
Devon Morris
 West Germany (FRG)
Norbert Dobeleit
Edgar Itt
Ralf Lübke
Jörg Vaihinger

Records

These were the standing world and Olympic records (in minutes) prior to the 1988 Summer Olympics.

World Record 2:56.16 Vincent Matthews
Ron Freeman
Larry James
Lee Evans
Mexico City (MEX) October 20, 1968
Olympic Record 2:56.16 Vincent Matthews
Ron Freeman
Larry James
Lee Evans
Mexico City (MEX) October 20, 1968

The United States equalled the world record in the final.

Final

  • Held on Saturday October 1, 1988
RANK NATION FINAL TIME
 United States (USA) Danny Everett
• Steve Lewis
Kevin Robinzine
Butch Reynolds
2:56.16 =WR
 Jamaica (JAM) • Howard Davis
Devon Morris
Winthrop Graham
Bert Cameron
3:00.30
 West Germany (FRG) Norbert Dobeleit
Edgar Itt
Jörg Vaihinger
Ralf Lübke
3:00.56
4.  East Germany (GDR) Jens Carlowitz
Mathias Schersing
Frank Möller
Thomas Schönlebe
3:01.13
5.  Great Britain (GBR) Brian Whittle
Kriss Akabusi
Todd Bennett
• Philip Brown
3:02.00
6.  Australia (AUS) Robert Ballard
Mark Garner
Miles Murphy
Darren Clark
3:02.49
7.  Nigeria (NGR) Sunday Uti
• Moses Ugbusien
Henry Amike
Innocent Egbunike
3:02.50
8.  Kenya (KEN) Tito Sawe
Lucas Sang
Paul Ereng
Simeon Kipkemboi
3:04.69

Semifinals

  • Held on Friday September 30, 1988
RANK NATION HEAT 1 TIME
1.  United States (USA) Andrew Valmon
Kevin Robinzine
Antonio McKay
• Steve Lewis
3:02.84
2.  Kenya (KEN) Tito Sawe
Lucas Sang
Paul Ereng
Simeon Kipkemboi
3:03.24
3.  Great Britain (GBR) Brian Whittle
Kriss Akabusi
Todd Bennett
• Philip Brown
3:04.60
4.  Australia (AUS) Miles Murphy
Mark Garner
Robert Ballard
Darren Clark
3:06.63
5.  Barbados (BAR) Seibert Straughn
• Richard Louis
Allan Ince
Elvis Forde
3:06.93
6.  Ivory Coast (CIV) Akissi Kpidi
René Djédjémel Mélédjé
Djétenan Kouadio
Gabriel Tiacoh
3:07.15
7.  Portugal (POR) Paulo Curvelo
• Filipe Lomba
• Antonio Abrantes
• Alvaro Silva
3:07.75
8.  Canada (CAN) John Graham
Carl Folkes
Paul Osland
Anton Skerritt
3:09.48


RANK NATION HEAT 2 TIME
1.  East Germany (GDR) Jens Carlowitz
Frank Möller
Mathias Schersing
Thomas Schönlebe
3:00.60
2.  West Germany (FRG) Norbert Dobeleit
Mark Henrich
Jörg Vaihinger
Ralf Lübke
3:00.66
3.  Jamaica (JAM) Trevor Graham
Devon Morris
Bert Cameron
• Howard Davis
3:00.94
4.  Nigeria (NGR) Sunday Uti
• Moses Ugbusien
Henry Amike
Innocent Egbunike
3:01.13
5.  Yugoslavia (YUG) Branislav Karaulić
Slobodan Popović
• Slobodan Branković
Ismail Mačev
3:01.59
6.  Japan (JPN) Hirofumi Koike
Kenji Yamauchi
Hiromi Kawasumi
Susumu Takano
3:03.80
7.  Senegal (SEN) • Ousmane Diarra
Babacar Niang
Moussa Fall
Amadou Dia Ba
3:07.19
8.  Pakistan (PAK) Bashir Ahmed
• Mohammad Sadaqat
• Mohammad Afzal
Muhammad Fayyaz
3:09.50

Heats

  • Held on Friday September 30, 1988
RANK NATION HEAT 1 TIME
1.  West Germany (FRG) Bodo Kuhn
Mark Henrich
Jörg Vaihinger
Ralf Lübke
3:03.90
2.  Great Britain (GBR) Brian Whittle
Paul Harmsworth
Todd Bennett
• Philip Brown
3:04.18
3.  Japan (JPN) Hirofumi Koike
Kenji Yamauchi
Hiromi Kawasumi
Susumu Takano
3:05.93
4.  Australia (AUS) Robert Ballard
Mark Garner
Leigh Miller
Miles Murphy
3:05.93
5.  Barbados (BAR) Seibert Straughn
• Richard Louis
Allan Ince
Elvis Forde
3:06.03
6.  Sierra Leone (SLE) Horace Dove-Edwin
Felix Sandy
Benjamin Grant
• David Sawyer
3:10.47
7.  Oman (OMA) • Sulaiman Al-Habsi
• Mohamed Amer Al-Malki
• Abdullah Al-Khalidi
Mansour Al-Baloushi
3:12.89
8.  South Korea (KOR) Hwang Hong-cheol
Yun Nam-han
Yu Tae-gyeong
• Jo Jin-saeng
3:14.71


RANK NATION HEAT 2 TIME
1.  Jamaica (JAM) Howard Burnett
Devon Morris
Trevor Graham
• Howard Davis
3:04.00
2.  Yugoslavia (YUG) Branislav Karaulić
Slobodan Popović
• Slobodan Branković
Ismail Mačev
3:05.62
3.  Portugal (POR) Paulo Curvelo
• Filipe Lomba
• Antonio Abrantes
Álvaro Silva
3:07.75
4.  East Germany (GDR) Jens Carlowitz
Michael Schimmer
Mathias Schersing
Thomas Schönlebe
3:08.13
5.  Canada (CAN) John Graham
Carl Folkes
Paul Osland
Anton Skerritt
3:09.52
6.  Antigua and Barbuda (ANT) Howard Lindsay
Alfred Browne
Oral Selkridge
Larry Miller
3:11.04


RANK NATION HEAT 3 TIME
1.  United States (USA) Andrew Valmon
Kevin Robinzine
Antonio McKay
• Steve Lewis
3:02.16
2.  Kenya (KEN) Tito Sawe
Lucas Sang
Paul Ereng
Simeon Kipkemboi
3:05.21
3.  Nigeria (NGR) Sunday Uti
• Moses Ugbusien
Henry Amike
Innocent Egbunike
3:06.59
4.  Senegal (SEN) • Ousmane Diarra
Babacar Niang
Moussa Fall
Amadou Dia Ba
3:06.93
5.  Ivory Coast (CIV) Akissi Kpidi
Anatole Zongo Kuyo
Lancine Fofana
Gabriel Tiacoh
3:07.40
6.  Pakistan (PAK) Bashir Ahmad
Muhammad Sadaqat
• Muhammad Afzal
Muhammad Fayyaz
3:08.54
7.  Botswana (BOT) Joseph Ramotshabi
Kebapetse Gaseitsiwe
Benny Kgarametso
Sunday Maweni
3:13.16

See also

References

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