Athletics at the 1952 Summer Olympics – Men's 400 metres

The men's 400 metres sprint event at the 1952 Olympic Games took place between July 24 and July 25.[1]

Men's 400 metres
at the Games of the XV Olympiad
VenueOlympic Stadium
DatesJuly 24 (heats and quarterfinals)
July 25 (semifinals and final)
Medalists
George Rhoden
 Jamaica
Herb McKenley
 Jamaica
Ollie Matson
 United States
Video on YouTube amateur film

Summary

In only their second Olympics, the Jamaican team came with the top runners including the world record holder George Rhoden and returning gold and silver medalists, Arthur Wint and Herb McKenley, respectively. In the final, Rhoden on the far outside in lane 7 was unable to see the competitors staggered behind him. Alone he went out hard. The stagger behind him in lane 6, Ollie Matson, who like Rhoden trained in San Francisco, stayed in Rhoden's shadow, trying to match pace. On the inside, in lane 3, defending champion Went also went out hard, quickly making up the stagger on Karl-Friedrich Haas to his outside. Down the backstretch and through the final turn, Rhoden opened up a 5 metre lead on Wint, with Matson losing a couple of more metres. Through the final turn, McKenley began to get up a head of steam, catching Matson just before the home straight, still two metres behind Wint. At that point, Jamaica held the three medal positions, but McKenley was moving much faster than everyone else, quickly catching Wint and off after Rhoden. Wint had nothing to offer the challenge and instead began moving backward. Rhoden crossed the line just ahead of the fast closing McKenley, Matson also cruising past Wint, who was pipped by Haas at the line and almost caught by Mal Whitfield.

Results

Heats

The fastest two runners in each of the twelve heats advanced to the quarterfinal round.

Heat one

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Karl-Friedrich Haas Germany47.58
2Leslie Lewis Great Britain47.95
3Edwin Carr, Jr. Australia48.23
4Zoltán Adamik Hungary48.70
5Evelio Planas Cuba49.44
6Abdul Rehman Pakistan51.47

Heat two

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Ardalion Ignatyev Soviet Union48.22
2Rolf Back Finland48.58
3Rupert Blöch Austria49.82
4Gérard Rasquin Luxembourg50.12
5John Anderton South Africa50.35
6Pongummart Ummarttayakul Thailand53.23

Heat three

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Arthur Wint Jamaica47.42
2Jack Carroll Canada48.05
3Egon Solymossy Hungary49.32
4Josef Steger Switzerland49.35
5Jaakko Suikkari Finland50.92
6Aurang Zeb Pakistan51.25

Heat four

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Lars-Erik Wolfbrandt Sweden48.57
2Terry Higgins Great Britain48.77
3Junkichi Matoba Japan49.57
4Vasilios Sillis Greece49.79
5Doğan Acarbay Turkey50.83
6Ivan Jacob India51.48

Heat five

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Herb McKenley Jamaica48.09
2Louis van Biljon South Africa48.31
3Roger Moens Belgium48.71
4Ferenc Bánhalmi Hungary49.55
5Arie Gill-Glick Israel50.27
6Ernst von Gunten Switzerland50.88
-Tage Ekfeldt SwedenDQ

Heat six

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Mal Whitfield United States48.68
2Guillermo Gutiérrez Venezuela48.82
3Gianni Rocca Italy49.51
4Gösta Brännström Sweden50.32
5Javier Souza Mexico50.47
6Emin Doybak Turkey51.34
7Fernando Casimiro Portugal52.33

Heat seven

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Jacques Degats France48.60
2Morris Curotta Australia48.87
3Vincenzo Lombardo Italy49.53
4Rudolf Haidegger Austria50.01
5Albert Lowagie Belgium50.26

Heat eight

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Hans Geister Germany47.99
2Yves Camus France48.06
3Milan Filo Czechoslovakia48.91
4Guðmundur Lárusson Iceland49.81
5Sompop Svadanandana Thailand53.68
6Jeremías Stokes Guatemala53.81

Heat nine

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Gene Cole United States48.44
2Alan Dick Great Britain48.84
3Edmunds Pīlāgs Soviet Union49.29
4Angel García Cuba49.34
5Antoine Uyterhoeven Belgium50.21
6Jean Hamilius Luxembourg50.75

Heat ten

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1George Rhoden Jamaica48.28
2Gerard Mach Poland48.64
3Paul Dolan Ireland48.81
4Jean-Pierre Goudeau France48.94
5Doug Clement Canada50.19

Heat eleven

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1James Lavery Canada48.47
2Yuriy Lituyev Soviet Union49.01
3Frank Rivera Puerto Rico49.48
4Antonio Siddi Italy51.03

Heat twelve

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Ollie Matson United States48.17
2Hans Ernst Schneider Switzerland48.86
3Argemiro Roque Brazil49.05
4Schalk Booysen South Africa49.17
5Jiří David Czechoslovakia49.23
6Fred Hammer Luxembourg49.90
7Ossi Mildh Finland50.36

Quarterfinals

The fastest three runners in each of the four heats advanced to the semifinal round.

Heat one

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Arthur Wint Jamaica46.98
2James Lavery Canada47.67
3Lars-Erik Wolfbrandt Sweden48.08
4Guillermo Gutiérrez Venezuela48.75
5Leslie Lewis Great Britain49.09
6Hans Ernst Schneider Switzerland49.32

Heat two

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1George Rhoden Jamaica47.24
2Ollie Matson United States47.53
3Karl-Friedrich Haas Germany47.66
4Morris Curotta Australia48.86
5Rolf Back Finland51.53

Heat three

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Mal Whitfield United States47.74
2Hans Geister Germany47.81
3Jack Carroll Canada47.82
4Louis van Biljon South Africa48.63
5Jacques Degats France48.90
6Alan Dick Great Britain49.20

Heat four

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Herb McKenley Jamaica47.56
2Gene Cole United States47.88
3Ardalion Ignatyev Soviet Union48.25
4Yves Camus France48.43
5Terry Higgins Great Britain49.22

Semifinals

The fastest three runners in each of the two heats advanced to the final round.

Heat one

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Arthur Wint Jamaica46.38
2Karl-Friedrich Haas Germany46.56
3Mal Whitfield United States46.64
4Gene Cole United States46.94
5Ardalion Ignatyev Soviet Union47.49
6James Lavery Canada47.83

Heat two

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Herb McKenley Jamaica46.53
2George Rhoden Jamaica46.61
3Ollie Matson United States46.99
4Hans Geister Germany47.00
5Jack Carroll Canada47.61

Final

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
George Rhoden Jamaica46.09OR
Herb McKenley Jamaica46.20
Ollie Matson United States46.94
4Karl-Friedrich Haas Germany47.22
5Arthur Wint Jamaica47.24
6Mal Whitfield United States47.30

Key: OR = Olympic record; DQ = Disqualified

References

  1. "Athletics at the 1952 Helsinki Summer Games: Men's 400 metres". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 30 July 2017.
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