André de Resende

André de Resende (1498–1573), the father of archaeology in Portugal, a Dominican friar.

André de Resende
Bornc.1500
Died9 December 1573 (1573-12-10) (aged 73)
NationalityPortuguese
OccupationDominican friar, humanist

He spent many years traveling in Spain, France and Belgium, where he corresponded with Erasmus and other learned men. He was also intimate with King John III and his sons, and acted as tutor to the Infante D. Duarte.[1]

Resende enjoyed considerable fame in his lifetime, although his accuracy was later brought into question. In Portuguese he wrote:

  1. Historia da antiguidade da cidade de Evora (ibid. 1553)
  2. Vida do Infante D. Duarte (Lisbon, 1789)

His chief Latin work is the De Antiquitatibus Lusitaniae (Evora, 1593).[1]

See the "Life" of Resende in Farinha's Collecção das antiguidades de Evora (1785), and a biographical-critical article by Rivara in the Revista Litteraria (Porto, 1839), iii. 340-62; also Cleynaerts, Latin Letters.[1]

He is buried in the chapel of the right transept of the Cathedral of Évora, Portugal.

References

  1.  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Prestage, Edgar (1911). "Resende, André de". In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. 23 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 182.
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