Alessandro Cesarini (iuniore)

Alessandro Cesarini, iuniore (1592 – 25 January, 1644) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Cardinal-Deacon of Sant'Eustachio (1638–1644), Cardinal-Deacon of Santa Maria in Cosmedin (1637–1638), Bishop of Viterbo e Tuscania (1636–1638), Cardinal-Deacon of Santi Cosma e Damiano (1632–1637), and Cardinal-Deacon of Santa Maria in Domnica (1627–1632).[1][2][3]

Most Reverend

Alessandro Cesarini
Cardinal-Deacon of Sant'Eustachio
Bishop Emeritus of Viterbo e Tuscania
ChurchCatholic Church
In office1638–1644
PredecessorIppolito Aldobrandini (cardinal)
SuccessorMarzio Ginetti
Orders
ConsecrationMay 25, 1636
by Antonio Marcello Barberini
Created cardinalAugust 30, 1627
RankCardinal-Deacon
Personal details
Born1592
Rome, Italy
DiedJanuary 25, 1644
Rome, Italy (age 52)
NationalityItalian
Previous postCardinal-Deacon of Santa Maria in Domnica (1627–1632)
Cardinal-Deacon of Santi Cosma e Damiano (1632–1637)
Bishop of Viterbo e Tuscania (1636–1638)
Cardinal-Deacon of Santa Maria in Cosmedin (1637–1638)

Biography

Alessandro Cesarini was born in Rome, Italy in 1592, the son of Giuliano Cesarini, marquis of Civitanova e Montecorato, and Livia Orsini.[1] His family produced a number of cardinals including his great-grand uncle Cardinal Alessandro Cesarini, seniore (installed 1517); Giuliano Cesarini, seniore (installed 1426); and Giuliano Cesarini, iuniore (installed 1493).[1] He attended the University of Parma and then obtained a doctorate in Rome.[1] He served as papal prelate, Cleric of the Apostolic Chamber, and as the Governor of the conclave of 1623, in which Pope Urban VIII was elected.[1]

On August 30, 1627, he was created as cardinal deacon in the consistory of August 30, 1627 by Pope Urban VIII and installed on October 6, 1627 as Cardinal-Deacon of Santi Cosma e Damiano.[1][2][3] On September 6, 1632, he was appointed Cardinal-Deacon of Santi Cosma e Damiano by Pope Urban VIII.[1][2][3] On May 14, 1636, he was elected during the papacy of Pope Urban VIII as Bishop of Viterbo e Tuscania.[1][2][3] On May 25, 1636, he was consecrated bishop at the Quirinale Palace in Rome by Antonio Marcello Barberini, seniore, with Fabrizio Suardi, Bishop of Lucera, and Benedetto Landi, Bishop of Fossombrone, serving as co-consecrators.[1][2] On February 9, 1637, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Urban VIII as Cardinal-Deacon of Santa Maria in Cosmedin.[1][2][3] On July 28, 1638, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Urban VIII as Cardinal-Deacon of Sant'Eustachio.[1][2][3] On September 13, 1638, he resigned as Bishop of Viterbo e Tuscania.[1][2][3] He died on January 25, 1644 in Rome.[1][2][3] He was buried in the tomb of his family in the church of Santi Maria in Aracoeli in Rome.[1]

Episcopal succession

While bishop, he was the principal consecrator of:[2]

References

  1. Miranda, Salvador. "CESARINI, iuniore, Alessandro (1592-1644)". The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church. Florida International University. OCLC 53276621.
  2. Cheney, David M. "Alessandro Cardinal Cesarini (Jr.)". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. Retrieved June 16, 2018. [self-published]
  3. Chow, Gabriel. "Cardinal Alessandro Cesarini". GCatholic.org. Retrieved June 16, 2018. [self-published]
Catholic Church titles
Preceded by
Carlo de' Medici
Cardinal-Deacon of Santa Maria in Domnica
1627–1632
Succeeded by
Camillo Francesco Maria Pamphilj
Preceded by
Agustín Spínola Basadone
Cardinal-Deacon of Santi Cosma e Damiano
1632–1637
Succeeded by
Benedetto Odescalchi
Preceded by
Tiberio Muti
Bishop of Viterbo e Tuscania
1636–1638
Succeeded by
Francesco Maria Brancaccio
Preceded by
Lelio Biscia
Cardinal-Deacon of Santa Maria in Cosmedin
1637–1638
Succeeded by
Girolamo Colonna
Preceded by
Ippolito Aldobrandini (cardinal)
Cardinal-Deacon of Sant'Eustachio
1638–1644
Succeeded by
Marzio Ginetti
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