Acqueville, Calvados

Acqueville is a former French commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region of northwestern France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Cesny-les-Sources.[1]

Acqueville
The lavoir at Acqueville
Location of Acqueville
Acqueville
Acqueville
Coordinates: 48°58′20″N 0°21′56″W
CountryFrance
RegionNormandy
DepartmentCalvados
ArrondissementCaen
CantonThury-Harcourt
CommuneCesny-les-Sources
Area
1
6.65 km2 (2.57 sq mi)
Population
 (2016)
190
  Density29/km2 (74/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal code
14220
Elevation126–211 m (413–692 ft)
(avg. 150 m or 490 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

The inhabitants of Acqueville are known as Acquevillais or Acquevillaises.[2]

Geography

Acqueville is located some 25 km south of Caen and 10 km east of Thury-Harcourt. It lies in a flat farming area on the D157 road which runs south from Cesny-Bois-Halbout through the centre of Acqueville south to join the D6 which forms the southern border of the commune. The north-western border of Acqueville is formed by Highway D23 while the north-eastern border is Highway D156. In the east and west the border is formed by several country roads. Apart from the village there are the hamlets of L'Outre in the west, Puant in the east, and Le Buisson in the south-west.[3]

The Ruisseau de Bactot flows through the commune from south-west to north-east where it continues to join the Laize north-east of Moulines.[3]

Toponymy

Acqueville was called Akevilla in 1204:[4] the German[4] or Scandinavian[5] anthroponym Aki or Aka, and in Latin a "rural villa".

Administration

List of Successive Mayors of Acqueville[6]

Mayors from 1939
FromToNamePartyPosition
19391942Louis Abavent
19421947Jean Thibault
19471953Lucien Bouin
19531977Jean Thibault
19771995Maurice Thibault
19952014Denise BouinSEBank Employee
201431 december 2018Isabelle Onraed
Mayors from the French Revolution to 1939
FromToNamePartyPosition
17971809Gabriel Riviere
18091830Louis de Folleville
18301833Gabriel Riviere
18331844Charles Garnier
18441847Louis de Folleville
18471850Charles Garnier
18501871Louis Lepeltier
18711872François Beaunieux
18721900Pierre Simon
19001913Auguste Thibault
19131919Oriot
19191939Auguste Thibault

(Not all data is known)

The council is composed of eleven members, including the mayor and two deputies.

Population

Historical population
YearPop.±%
2005161    
2006161+0.0%
2007159−1.2%
2008168+5.7%
2009177+5.4%
2010186+5.1%
2011189+1.6%
2012188−0.5%
2013189+0.5%
2014189+0.0%
2015190+0.5%
2016190+0.0%
Population change (See database)
1793 1800 1806 1821 1831 1836 1841 1846 1851
529 441 502 453 466 440 423 410 379
1856 1861 1866 1872 1876 1881 1886 1891 1896
374 368 350 323 331 283 266 246 253
1901 1906 1911 1921 1926 1931 1936 1946 1954
249 244 200 189 189 183 176 157 165
1962 1968 1975 1982 1990 1999 2006 2010 -
184 146 144 170 211 178 161 186 -

Culture and heritage

Chateau de la Motte

Civil heritage

The commune has a number of buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:

  • A Farmhouse at Puant (1760)[7]
  • The Chateau de la Motte (1614 and 1694)[8][9]
  • The Park of the Chateau de la Motte (16th century)[10]
  • A Farmhouse at la Cour Fontaine (18th century)[11]
  • A Farmhouse (1783)[12]
  • A House (18th century)[13]
  • Houses and Farms (17th to 19th centuries)[14]
  • A Manor House (15th century)[15]

Religious heritage

Church of Saint Aubin

The commune has two religious buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:

  • The Church of Saint-Aubin (13th century)[16][17]
  • A Cemetery Cross at the Church of Saint-Aubin (18th century)[18]

Bibliography

  • Arcisse de Caumont, Monumental Statistics of Calvados, Ed. Hardel, Caen, 1850, Pages 564-567

See also

Notes and references

Notes

    References

    1. Arrêté préfectoral 24 September 2018, p. 124 (in French)
    2. Inhabitants of Calvados (in French)
    3. Google Maps
    4. Albert Dauzat and Charles Rostaing, Etymological Dictionary of place names in France, Ed. Larousse, Paris, 1963 (in French)
    5. René Lepelley, Etymological Dictionary of commune names in Normandy, Ed. Éditions Charles Corlet, Condé-sur-Noireau, 1996, ISBN 978-2-905461-80-3, Page 45 (in French)
    6. List of Mayors of France
    7. Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00000561 Farmhouse at Puant (in French)
    8. Ministry of Culture, Mérimée PA00111005 Chateau de la Motte (in French)
    9. Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00000554 Chateau de la Motte (in French)
    10. Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA14003370 Park of the Chateau de la Motte (in French)
    11. Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00000560 Farmhouse at la Cour Fontaine (in French)
    12. Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00000559 Farmhouse (in French)
    13. Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00000558 House (in French)
    14. Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00000557 Houses and Farms (in French)
    15. Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00000556 Manor House (in French)
    16. Ministry of Culture, Mérimée PA00111006 Church of Saint-Aubin (in French)
    17. Ministry of Culture, Mérimée PA00000553 Church of Saint-Aubin (in French)
    18. Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00000555 Cemetery Cross (in French)
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