Acacia oxycedrus
Acacia oxycedrus, commonly known as spike wattle,[2] is an erect or spreading shrub which is endemic to Australia.[2]
| Spike wattle | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Acacia oxycedrus, Bunyip State Park, Victoria | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Fabales |
| Family: | Fabaceae |
| Clade: | Mimosoideae |
| Genus: | Acacia |
| Species: | A. oxycedrus |
| Binomial name | |
| Acacia oxycedrus | |
 | |
| Occurrence data from AVH | |
Description
The prickly shrub grows to a height of 1 to 3 mm (0.039 to 0.118 in) and has a width of around 2 m (6 ft 7 in)with a dense habit.[3] Like most species of Acacia it has phyllodes rather than true leaves. The dark green, rigid and sharp-pointed phyllodes have three or four prominent longitudinal veins. The bright yellow to pale yellow cylindrical flowerheads appear in groups of one to three in the axils of the phyllodes from July to October, followed by straight or slightly curved seed pods which are 4 to 10 cm (3.9 in) long and 3 to 6 mm (0.12 to 0.24 in) wide.[2]
Distribution
The species occurs on sandy soil in dry sclerophyll forest or heath in South Australia, Victoria and New South Wales.[2]
Cultivation
The shrub is available commercially but can be propagated by seed scarification or using boiling water. It grows well in open sun and in a well drained position in most soil types. It is frost hardy and useful for road batters or as a screen or hedge plant that will form an impenetrable barrier.[3]
References
- "Acacia oxycedrus". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. Retrieved 29 August 2009.
- "Acacia oxycedrus". PlantNET - New South Wales Flora Online. Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney Australia. Retrieved 30 August 2009.
- "Acacia oxycedrus Spike wattle". Wattles - Genus Acacia. Australian National Botanic Gardens. Retrieved 31 March 2020.