Zhonghua Da Zidian

The Zhonghua Da Zidian (simplified Chinese: 中华大字典; traditional Chinese: 中華大字典; pinyin: Zhōnghuá Dà Zìdiǎn; Wade–Giles: Chung-hua Ta Tzu-tien; literally: "Chinese Great Dictionary") is an unabridged Chinese dictionary of characters, originally published in 1915. The chief editors were Xu Yuan'gao (徐元誥), Lufei Kui (陆费逵）, and Ouyang Pucun (歐陽溥存/欧阳溥存). It was based upon the 1716 Kangxi Zidian, and is internally organized using the 214 Kangxi radicals. The 1915 publication contains more than 48,000 entries for individual characters, including many invented in the two centuries since the Kangxi Dictionary.

Each character entry includes the fanqie spelling from the Jiyun, the modern pronunciation given with a common homophone, different meanings (up to 40), classical quotations, and two-character compounds using the character. Although Teng and Biggerstaff (1971:131) acknowledged that the Zhonghua Da Zidian "is very comprehensive and is very carefully compiled," they noted three defects. The index, which is arranged by number of strokes, can be inconvenient (e.g., 2189 characters are listed under 9 strokes). The margins do not have characters to help locate entries under a radical. The two-character phrases may be listed under either component.

Publications

See also

• Dai Kan-Wa jiten
• Han-Han Dae Sajeon
• Hanyu Da Cidian
• Hanyu Da Zidian
• Kangxi Dictionary

References

• Teng, Ssu-yü and Biggerstaff, Knight. 1971. An Annotated Bibliography of Selected Chinese Reference Works, 3rd ed. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 0-674-03851-7
• Zhonghua da zidian (中華大字典, "Comprehensive Chinese character dictionary"). 1915. 4 vols. Shanghai: Zhonghua. Reprint 1981. 2 vols. Beijing: Zhonghua.

External links

• Chung Hwa Book Company, Limited page: Chinese, Taiwan 7th edition
• The Commercial Press International Co., Ltd. page: ZHDJD, ZHDJD condensed print
• Zhonghua da zidian (scanned copy) at the Internet Archive