Volvo S60

Volvo S60
Overview
Manufacturer Volvo Cars
Production
  • 2000–present
  • P2: 2000–2009 (1st generation)
  • P3: 2010–2018 (2nd generation)
  • SPA: 2018–present (3rd generation)
Body and chassis
Class Compact executive car (D)
Body style 4-door saloon
Layout
Chronology
Predecessor Volvo S70

The Volvo S60 is a compact luxury sedan manufactured and marketed by Volvo since 2000 and is now in its third generation.

The first generation (2000–2009)[1] was launched in autumn of 2000[2] in order to replace the S70 and was based on the P2 platform. It had a similar designed estate version called Volvo V70 and a sports version called S60 R.[1] Styling clues were taken from the ECC concept car and the S80.

The second generation (2010–2018) was released in 2010 for the 2011 model year and has its own estate version, known as the Volvo V60.

The third generation will join the Volvo line-up in 2018[3] or 2019. It will be built on a shortened version of the Scalable Product Architecture platform, in America's first Volvo factory in Ridgeville, South Carolina.[4][5] The U.S. will become the sole global source of the S60 sedan when production in China is phased out in early 2019.[5]

First generation (2000–2009)

First generation
Overview
Production 2000–2009[6]
Model years 2001–2009
Assembly
Designer Géza Lóczi (1997)[8]
Body and chassis
Class Compact executive car
Platform Volvo P2 platform
Related
Powertrain
Engine
Transmission
  • 5-speed Volvo M56 manual
  • 5-speed Volvo M58 manual
  • 6-speed Volvo M66 manual
  • 5-speed Aisin AW55-50/51SN automatic
  • 6-speed Aisin TF-80SC automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • 2,713 mm (106.8 in) (2001-02)
  • 2,715 mm (106.9 in) (2003-08)
Length
  • 4,581 mm (180.4 in) (2001-05)
  • 4,602 mm (181.2 in) (2006-08)
  • 4,605 mm (181.3 in) (2003-05, R)
  • 4,638 mm (182.6 in) (2006-08, R)
Width
  • 1,813 mm (71.4 in) (2001-05)
  • 1,823 mm (71.8 in) (2006-08)
Height
  • 1,433 mm (56.4 in)
  • 1,397 mm (55.0 in) (2003-05, R)
  • 1,436 mm (56.5 in) (2006-07, R)
Kerb weight 1,475–1,700 kg (3,252–3,748 lb)[9][10]

The S60 was built on Volvo’s P2 platform,[11] which was shared with other Volvo models like the S80, V70, XC70 and finally the XC90.

The Volvo S60 was released in 2000 (2001 model year) being the company's new generation sports sedan. The S60 is aimed to mainly compete with the BMW 3 Series (E46) and the Mercedes-Benz C-Class (W203). Unlike its rivals, the Volvo S60 continued production for 9 years with multiple facelifts. The S60 was refreshed in 2005. The exterior was updated with body-colored side moldings and bumpers with chrome linings, as well as new headlamps replacing the original with black housing. The interior received some updates as well, with new seats, trim, and an updated center console. The S60 went through a final facelift in 2008 with full body-colored bumper and door inserts and larger emblem in the front and larger spaced out "V-O-L-V-O" letters in the rear. The interior featured a new pattern upholstery which differs from its original pattern. The S60 came standard with Volvo's own radio unit, the HU-650 and an optional extra HU-850 unit. The HU-850 unit features a 225 or 335-watt power output (depending on optional external amplifier) with three presets: 2CH, 3CH and Dolby Digital Pro Logic II Surround Sound. The Four-C chassis from the S60 R became an option on some S60s.[12] In 2004 the T5 engine was reengineered from 2.3 to 2.4 litres and received an increase of 10 bhp (7 kW; 10 PS), and a modified turbo in the D5 model also increased the D5 bhp from 163 PS to 185 PS.

First generation models

S60 Police specification (UK & EU)

Police specification models came about through Volvo’s extensive work alongside the users of the vehicles and Police Fleet Management departments. As a result, the Police specification vehicles have a striking difference from original showroom model that sometimes the Volvo S60 is used as police cars. Firstly the suspension was up-rated to deal with the demands of Police work; this included fitting the front suspension of the D5 model variant (as the suspension was designed to deal with the heavier diesel engine). Nivomat self-levelling suspension was also fitted to the rear to ensure correct geometry of the vehicle, regardless of the weight carried. On early models, the clutch was also replaced with the stronger D5 unit.

A larger specification battery and 110A alternator was also fitted to run all the extra equipment, along with a dedicated Police fuse box in the boot. Extra wiring looms are also fitted specially for the Police radios and other equipment, including CCTV cameras. Additional electrical noise suppression has been added so as not to interfere with the sensitive electronics the police use.

The speedometers in the vehicles are calibrated from the factory and do not require recalibration unless the wheel and overall rolling diameters are changed.

305 mm (12.0 in) vented front disc brakes were also fitted alongside special brake pads (and wear indicators) specially designed to cope with high-speed pursuits.

During 2001–2004 the 2.3 litre T5 engine was used and in 2005-2009 the 2.4 litre T5 engine was used. Also beyond common speculation and myths, the engines are not chipped or modified specially for police use: they are complete factory spec but in 'exceptional cases' the speed limiter (215 km/h) may have been removed.

S60 R

First introduced in 2004, Volvo's S60 R used a Haldex all-wheel-drive system mated to a 300 PS (221 kW; 296 hp) / 400 N⋅m (300 lbf⋅ft) inline-5. The 2004–2005 models came with a 6-speed manual transmission, or an available 5-speed automatic which allowed only 258 lb⋅ft (350 N⋅m) torque in 1st and 2nd gears. The 2006–2007 models came with a 6-speed manual or 6-speed automatic transmission (which was no longer torque-restricted).

Other aspects which set the R apart from standard S60s were the large Brembo front and rear four-piston brakes, 18-inch 5-spoke "Pegasus" wheels (available as an upgrade to the standard 17-inch wheels of the same design), blue faced "R" gauges, standard HID headlights, as well as the Four-C suspension system.

Semi-active suspension with Four-C (a short name for "Continuously Controlled Chassis Concept") allows the user to select from three modes: Comfort, Sport, and Advanced. "Comfort" attempts to soften the car over bumps, while "Advanced" firms the suspension considerably and gives more aggressive throttle response - a setting Volvo implies is for use on the race track. This is accomplished through a drive by wire throttle, allowing the same pedal travel to result in different performance when the appropriate mode is selected,[13] electronically controlled shock absorbers that can adjust themselves 500 times a second, and a complex series of sensors throughout the body of the vehicle. Volvo collaborated with high-tech system developer Ohlins Racing AB and shock absorber manufacturer Monroe for the self-adjusting shock absorbers.[14]

The Rs had three interior color options: Nordkap (metallic dark blue), Gobi (light tan metallic) and a R-only leather option; Atacama, available for an additional charge. It was an unpainted, orangey-coloured natural leather with a baseball glove thickness and feel.

The small trunk lid spoiler that was standard on the S60 R created a 20% increased downforce at the rear wheels at high speeds compared to the standard S60s. The S60 Rs have a 0.29 Drag coefficient, compared to the standard S60's 0.28, due to the larger lower front bumper spoiler to support the secondary intercooler.

Another Volvo factory option for only the S60 R was a body kit which included front bumper splitters, side skirts and a rear valance, color matched to the body. The body kit was only available with certain body colors and in certain markets.

The S60 R continued the tradition of "R" cars for Volvo beginning in 1995 with the introduction of the 850 T-5 R.

Engines

Petrol engines
ModelEngine codeYear(s)PowerTorque @rpmDisplacementComment
2.4B5244S22001–2009140 PS (103 kW; 138 hp) @4500220 N⋅m (160 lb⋅ft) @33002,435 cc (148.6 in3)Inline 5
2.4B5244S2001–2009170 PS (125 kW; 168 hp) @6000230 N⋅m (170 lb⋅ft) @45002,435 cc (148.6 in3)Inline 5
2.0TB5204T2001–2003163 PS (120 kW; 161 hp)240 N⋅m (180 lb⋅ft) @2200–48001,984 cc (121.1 in3)Inline 5 with turbo
2.0TB5204T5[15]2004–2009180 PS (132 kW; 178 hp) @5500240 N⋅m (180 lb⋅ft) @1850–50001,984 cc (121.1 in3)Inline 5 with turbo
  • 2.4T
  • 2.4T AWD
B5244T32001–2003200 PS (147 kW; 197 hp)285 N⋅m (210 lb⋅ft) @1800–50002,435 cc (148.6 in3)Inline 5 with turbo
  • 2.5T
  • 2.5T AWD
B5254T22004–2009210 PS (154 kW; 207 hp) @5000[15]320 N⋅m (240 lb⋅ft) @1500–45002,521 cc (153.8 in3)Inline 5 with turbo
T5 2.3B5234T32001–2004250 PS (184 kW; 247 hp)330 N⋅m (240 lb⋅ft) @2400–52002,319 cc (141.5 in3)Inline 5 with turbo
T5 2.4B5244T52005–2009260 PS (191 kW; 256 hp) @5500350 N⋅m (260 lb⋅ft) @2100–50002,401 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with turbo
R 6-speed manualB5254T4[16]2004–2007300 PS (221 kW; 296 hp) @5400400 N⋅m (300 lb⋅ft) @1850–57002,521 cc (153.8 in3)Inline 5 with turbo
R 5-speed autoB5254T4[15]2004–2005300 PS (221 kW; 296 hp)350 N⋅m (260 lb⋅ft) @1800–6000[15]2,521 cc (153.8 in3)Inline 5 with turbo
R 6-speed autoB5254T42006–2007300 PS (221 kW; 296 hp)400 N⋅m (300 lb⋅ft) @1950–52502,521 cc (153.8 in3)Inline 5 with turbo
Diesel engines
ModelEngine codeYear(s)PowerTorque @rpmDisplacementComment
2.4DD5244T22002–2006130 PS (96 kW; 128 hp)280 N⋅m (210 lb⋅ft) @1750–30002,401 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with turbo
D5D5244T2001–2004163 PS (120 kW; 161 hp)400 N⋅m (300 lb⋅ft) @1750–30002,401 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with turbo
DD5244T72006–2009126 PS (93 kW; 124 hp)300 N⋅m (220 lb⋅ft) @1750–22502,400 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with turbo
2.4DD5244T52005–2009163 PS (120 kW; 161 hp)340 N⋅m (250 lb⋅ft) @1750–27502,400 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with turbo
D5D5244T42004–2009185 PS (136 kW; 182 hp)400 N⋅m (300 lb⋅ft) @2000–27502,400 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with turbo
Gas
ModelEngine codeYear(s)PowerTourqe @rpmDisplacementComment
2.4 Bi-Fuel CNGB5244SG[16]2002–2008140 PS (103 kW; 138 hp) @5800192 N⋅m (142 lb⋅ft) @45002,435 cc (148.6 in3)CNG/petrol
2.4 Bi-Fuel LPGB5244SG2[16]2002–2005140 PS (103 kW; 138 hp) @5100214 N⋅m (158 lb⋅ft) @45002,435 cc (148.6 in3)LPG/petrol

Second generation (2010–2018)

Second generation
Overview
Production 2010–2018
Model years 2011–2018
Assembly
Designer
  • Örjan Sterner (exterior)[18]
  • Jonathan Disley
    Pontus Fontaeus (interior)[19]
Body and chassis
Class Compact executive car
Platform Volvo P3 platform
Related
Powertrain
Engine
Transmission
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,776 mm (109.3 in)
Length 4,628 mm (182.2 in)
Width 1,865 mm (73.4 in)
Height 1,484 mm (58.4 in)
Curb weight 1,570–1,766 kg (3,461–3,893 lb)[20]
Pre-facelift Volvo S60 D5 R-Design (DE)
Pre-facelift Volvo S60 T5 (US)
Pre-facelift Volvo S60 T4 (SG)
Interior

The second generation S60 began production in Ghent, Belgium on May 17, 2010, with an expected annual production of 90,000 vehicles.[21] Official photos were released in November 2009, and the car was publicly unveiled at the Geneva Motor Show in March 2010.[22] It debuted as a 2011 model in North America. The second generation S60 also arrived with the 5th generation Haldex AWD system. More differences in the second generation S60 include the new large Volvo iron symbol, parallel to the grille LED day running lamps and larger spaced letters in the brand name on rear.

The engine range of the S60 and V60 comprises four petrol engines and three diesels. The engines available are the T3, T4, T5 and T6 petrol engines and D3, D5 and 1.6D DRIVe diesel engines, the latter of which has Stop Start Technology to increase the efficiency of the engine. The 2.4-litre D5 plug-in hybrid version, fitted with a five-cylinder diesel engine and a 50 kW electric motor, was scheduled for sale in Europe by November 2012.[23]

The Volvo S60 and V60 come with Volvo's City Safety system as standard, which is the same system fitted to its sister the XC60. This system stops the car in the event of impending collision in 'City Traffic' below 19 mph (31 km/h). Also, a new safety feature named "Pedestrian Detection" (available on both the V60 and S60) detects people in front of the car and automatically applies the brakes if the driver does not react in time. The new sedan shows off Volvo's completely new design language already seen in the Volvo XC60 concept. It rides on the same platform as the XC60. The goal of this new design was to target younger demographics.

2013 T5 engine update

In 2013, the T5 engine was revamped before the launch of the Drive-E arrival. Among the tweaks to the T5 power plant is a boost in engine compression to 9.5:1 from 9.0, engine torque peaks at 4200 rpm and engine management changes provide faster gear changes and upshifts when the 6-speed automatic gearbox is in the sport mode. Output remains the same over 2012 at 250 bhp and 266 lb ft of torque, although there is a provision for overboost from the turbo which bumps the torque number to 295 lb.-ft. The changes in compression ratio helps the S60 T5 deliver an extra mile of mpg in the city and combined cycle. Front-drive versions are rated at 21 city/30 highway for a combined of 24, while the AWD model is 1 mpg less across the board. Volvo also says the T5 AWD is good for a 0-60 mph sprint of 6.6 sec., while the front-drive version is 0.2 sec. quicker.[24]

2014 model year update

Changes include all-new exterior panels from the A-pillars forward including a new hood, front fenders and fascia; a wider grille with a larger Ironmark is flanked by new headlights while a larger, wider lower front intake gains bright accents and horizontally mounted LED daytime running lights; new integrated exhaust pipes at rear, a new Adaptive Digital TFT Display instrument cluster for select models (R-Design versions include unique blue instrument dials), new paddle shifters on T6 AWD and R-Design models (optional on T5), Advanced Quick Shift (AQS) option on all T6 engines and activated when the transmission is set to sport mode or when using paddle shifters, IntelliSafe with Pedestrian Detection and Cyclist Detection with full auto brake and Cross Traffic Alert became part of the Technology Package, a new radar-based Blind Spot Information System (BLIS) to monitor and alert the driver to rapidly approaching vehicles behind the car while still informing the driver about vehicles in the blind spots on both sides of the car, Cross Traffic Alert with radar sensors at the rear end of the car to alert the driver to crossing traffic from the sides when reversing out of a parking space.

North America models went on sale as 2014 model year vehicles in late 2013. Early models include S60 T5 (base, Premier, Premier Plus, Platinum), T6 (AWD, Premier Plus, Platinum, R-Design AWD, RD Platinum).[25]

Second generation models

S60L

The S60L, also marketed as S60 Inscription, is the top of the line, long wheelbase model of the S60. It has been lengthened by 8 cm (3.2 in) compared to the standard model to give additional legroom for rear passengers.[26] It is also manufactured in Chengdu, China, and is the first consumer automobile manufactured in China to be sold in the United States.[27] The S60L commenced production in October 2014.

S60L PHEV

The Volvo S60L PPHEV (Petrol Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle) concept car was unveiled at the 2014 Beijing International Automotive Exhibition.[28] Volvo Cars announced that the S60L PPHEV will be manufactured at the Chengdu plant and is scheduled to be launched in China in the first half of 2015.[29]

The S60L PPHEV shares the same electric-drive technology as the Volvo V60 Plug-in Hybrid, but instead of the diesel engine of the V60, the S60L PPHEV has a 2-liter, four-cylinder gasoline turbocharged engine from Volvo Cars’ new Drive-E engine family. The 50 kW (67 hp) electric motor is powered by a 11.2 kWh lithium-ion battery pack that delivers an all-electric range of up to 50 km (31 mi). The petrol-powered engine produces 177 kW (237 hp) and 350 N·m (258 lb-ft) of torque. The driver can select via three buttons among three driving modes: Pure, Hybrid or Power. In the default hybrid mode, the CO2 emissions are about 50 g/km, corresponding to a fuel consumption of 2.0 L/100 km (140 mpg‑imp; 120 mpg‑US). By selecting Pure mode, the car runs in all-electric mode, and the Power mode combines the capabilities of the engine and motor to deliver 225 kW (302 hp), 550 N·m (405 lb-ft) of torque and 0–100 km/h acceleration in 5.5 seconds.[28]

Volvo unveiled the production model, the S60L T6 Twin Engine PHEV, at the 2015 Shanghai motor show. Sales of the S60L T6 PHEV, limited to the Chinese market, began on 22 April 2015. The production model has an all-electric range of 53 km (33 mi).[30]

S60 Cross Country

A new model known as the S60 Cross Country saw a limited American release in the autumn of 2015 (as it was for the 2015 model year in Europe), with each dealership getting one car. This variant is similar to the Volvo V60 Cross Country, as it is a raised sedan variant of the S60. Limited to 500 units makes it one of the most rare cars of 2016.

Concepts and special editions

Volvo S60 Polestar performance concept (2012)

The Volvo S60 Polestar performance concept is a version of the Volvo S60 T6 AWD with a Volvo T6 inline six (B6304T4) engine rated at 508 PS (374 kW; 501 hp) at 6500 rpm and 575 N⋅m (424 lb⋅ft) of torque at 5500 rpm. It features a modified cylinder head and combustion chambers, modified inlet manifold and air intake, special manufactured connecting rods, Garrett 3171 turbocharger, Ferrita 3.5" stainless steel exhaust system, reinforced M66C (close ratio) manual 6-speed gear box, Haldex E-LSD in rear, Haldex Gen4 XWD, 265/30R19 tires, 9.5x19-inch Polestar Rims, chassis lowered by 30mm (1.2 in), Öhlins 3-way shock absorbers, reinforced anti-roll bars in the front and rear, increased track width by 20 mm (0.8 in) in the front and 40 mm (1.6 in) in the rear, Polestar-tuned EHPAS steering, stabilising X- members (front and rear), modified control-arms with uniballs in the front and rear, reinforced bushings in sub-frame and control-arms, modified engine mounts, 380 mm ventilated front brake discs with Polestar-Brembo 6 piston calipers, 302 mm ventilated discs rear brake discs with Polestar-Volvo calipers, brake cooling air intakes from front, lowered front splitter and larger rear spoiler to reduce high speed lift, carbon fibre diffuser, body 20 mm (0.8 in) widened in the front and rear, Polestar designed seats with increased support, Alcantara on all functional areas (steering wheel, gear knob, and seats) to ensure maximum grip and a lowered centre console for optimised gear-lever ergonomics.

The vehicle was unveiled at the Gothenburg CityArena.[31]

2013

The 2013 Volvo S60 Polestar is a limited (50 units) version of the Volvo S60 T6 AWD for the Australian market. It is based on the S60 Polestar performance concept and features an inline 6 engine rated at 258 kW (346 hp; 351 PS) and 508 N⋅m (375 lb⋅ft) of torque. It includes a new BorgWarner turbo, new intercooler, a 2.5" stainless full-flow exhaust system with 3.5" tail pipes, Polestar Öhlins 2-way adjustable shock absorbers, upgraded springs (60N/mm front, 65N/mm rear. (80% stiffer than stock)), upgraded stabilizers in the front and rear, upgraded rear tie blades, upgraded top mount in the front and rear, upgraded toe link arms in the rear, strut brace with carbon fibre reinforcement, Michelin Pilot Super Sport 235/40R19 tires, 8x19-inch ET51 bespoke Polestar rims, Polestar-tuned AWF21 six-speed automatic gearbox with a launch control system, a Polestar-tuned Haldex 4WD system, modified transmission software for faster shifts and launch control, modified AWD software for more rear torque, front 336x29 mm ventilated brake discs with Jurid 958 performance brake pads, rear 302x22 mm ventilated brake discs with HP2000 Brembo performance brake pads, new Polestar front splitter corners, new Polestar rear spoiler, new Polestar diffuser, Polestar door trims, Polestar badging on the front grille, boot and engine cover, Polestar shift knob, Polestar limited edition plate on the door sills and steering wheel and black outside mirror covers. Delivery began in June 2013.[32]

2014

The 2014 S60 Polestar was offered in Canada, the Netherlands, Japan, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom and the United States. Based on the S60 Polestar Concept car and the Australian S60 Polestar, it includes a Polestar Öhlins shock absorber system Polestar 8x20-inch ET53 bespoke rims with 245/35R20 tyres, a new twin-scroll BorgWarner turbo with new intercooler, 2.5" stainless full-flow exhaust system with 3.5" tail pipes, AWF21 automatic gearbox with paddle shift system, Polestar transmission calibration for faster gearshifts, launch control and curve-hold functionality; Polestar Haldex calibration for more rear torque dynamic distribution, Polestar calibrated stability control system, front 371x32mm ventilated and floating brake discs with Polestar/Brembo 6 piston brake calipers, rear 302x22 mm ventilated brake disc. Delivery was set to begin in June 2014 to the local markets.[33]

2015

The 2015 S60 Polestar produces 346 hp and 370 lb·ft of torque. The 3.0-liter inline six-cylinder is here and kicks out 20 additional horsepower and 15 lb-ft more torque compared to the same engine S60 R-Design. That’s a respectable output bump coming by way of massaged engine management software, a stainless exhaust with 2.5-inch pipes, new twin-scroll BorgWarner turbochargers and new intercooler. Polestar also did work to the transmission with new calibration for quicker gearshifts and launch control capabilities. The Haldex four-wheel-drive system also has Polestar tuning for more rear torque distribution, and the stability control system has been massaged. The chassis is firmer with a suspension that features Öhlins shock absorbers with 80 percent stiffer springs sitting on 20-inch wheels that would normally come wrapped with Michelin Pilot Super Sport tires from the factory. Brakes get a nice upgrade with 14.6-inch front discs (replacing 13.2-inchers on the R-Design) with six-piston Brembo calipers and 11.8-inch rear discs. Visual changes include new front and rear splitters, rear spoiler and diffuser. Inside there’s a thick-rimmed steering wheel and upgraded seats with suede inserts, suede door inserts and blue accent stitching throughout. According to Volvo, it has a 0 to 60 mph time of 4.7 seconds and an electronically limited top speed of 155 mph (up from 130).[34]

Engines

Petrol engines
ModelEngine codeYear(s)PowerTorque @rpmDisplacementComment
T3[35]B4164T32011–present110 kW (150 PS; 148 hp)240 N⋅m (180 lb⋅ft)1,596 cc (97.4 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
T4B4164T2011–present132 kW (179 PS; 177 hp)240 N⋅m (180 lb⋅ft)1,596 cc (97.4 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
2.0TB4204T62010–present149 kW (203 PS; 200 hp)300 N⋅m (220 lb⋅ft)1,999 cc (122.0 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
T5 FWD Drive-EB4204T92014–present180 kW (245 PS; 241 hp)350 N⋅m (260 lb⋅ft)1,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
T5 (AWD)B5254T122013–2015187 kW (254 PS; 251 hp)360 N⋅m (266 lb⋅ft)2,497 cc (152.4 in3)Inline 5 with turbocharger
T6 FWD Drive-EB4204T72014–present225 kW (306 PS; 302 hp)400 N⋅m (300 lb⋅ft)1,999 cc (122.0 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger and supercharger
T6 AWDB6304T42011–2015224 kW (305 PS; 300 hp)440 N⋅m (320 lb⋅ft)2,952 cc (180.1 in3)Inline 6 with turbocharger
T6 Drive-E R-DesignB4204T72016–present225 kW (306 PS; 302 hp)400 N⋅m (300 lb⋅ft)1,999 cc (122.0 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger and supercharger
T6 R-Design (US)B6304T42012–2016242 kW (329 PS; 325 hp)485 N⋅m (358 lb⋅ft)2,953 cc (180.2 in3)Inline 6 with turbocharger
PolestarB6304T52014–2016258 kW (351 PS; 346 hp)500 N⋅m (370 lb⋅ft)2,953 cc (180.2 in3)Inline 6 with turbocharger
PolestarB4204T43[36]2017–present270 kW (367 PS; 362 hp)470 N⋅m (350 lb⋅ft)1,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger and supercharger
Diesel engines
ModelEngine codeYear(s)PowerTorque @rpmDisplacementComment
D2D4162T2011–201584 kW (114 PS; 113 hp)270 N⋅m (200 lb⋅ft)1,560 cc (95.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
D2D4204T82015–88 kW (120 PS; 118 hp)280 N⋅m (210 lb⋅ft)1,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
D3D5204T72010–2014100 kW (136 PS; 134 hp)320 N⋅m (240 lb⋅ft)1,984 cc (121.1 in3)Inline 5 with turbocharger
D3D4204T92015–110 kW (150 PS; 148 hp)320 N⋅m (240 lb⋅ft)1,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
D4D5204T32011–2013120 kW (163 PS; 161 hp)400 N⋅m (300 lb⋅ft)1,984 cc (121.1 in3)Inline 5 with turbocharger
D4D4204T52014–2016133 kW (181 PS; 178 hp)400 N⋅m (300 lb⋅ft)1,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
D4D4204T142017–140 kW (190 PS; 188 hp)400 N⋅m (300 lb⋅ft)1,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
D4 AWDD5204T212013–140 kW (190 PS; 188 hp)420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft)2,400 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with turbocharger
D5D5244T112010–2014158 kW (215 PS; 212 hp)420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft)2,400 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with turbocharger
D5D5244T152010–2014158 kW (215 PS; 212 hp)470 N⋅m (350 lb⋅ft)2,400 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with turbocharger
D5D4204T112015–165 kW (224 PS; 221 hp)470 N⋅m (350 lb⋅ft)1,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
D5 AWDD5244T152010–2014158 kW (215 PS; 212 hp)470 N⋅m (350 lb⋅ft)2,400 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with turbocharger
D5 AWDD4204T112015–165 kW (224 PS; 221 hp)470 N⋅m (350 lb⋅ft)1,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger

Sales and marketing

S60 and V60 Sales
Calendar year United States S60[37]Canada S60[38]Sweden S60[39]Total global S60[40]Total global V60[40]
2010 1,4372082,06814,786 4,609
2011 21,2821,5193,39568,330 49,820
2012 23,3561,52513,997†64,746 53,037
2013 23,2101,37414,174†61,646‡ 54,666

† Combined total for S60 and V60. ‡ Includes 67 sales of the S60L long-wheelbase version.

Safety

Euro NCAP

Euro NCAP V60:[41]

  • Overall =
  • Adult occupant = 94%
  • Child occupant = 82%
  • Pedestrian = 64%

Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS)

IIHS S60:[42]
Moderate overlap frontal offset Good
Small overlap frontal offset Good1
Side impact Good
Roof strength Good2
1 vehicle structure rated "Good"
2 strength-to-weight ratio: 4.95

NHTSA

2013 S60 AWD NHTSA[43]
Overall:
Frontal Driver:
Frontal Passenger:
Side Driver:
Side Passenger:
Side Pole Driver:
Rollover:

Third generation (2019–present)

Third generation
Overview
Production 2018–present
Model years 2019–present
Assembly United States: South Carolina, Ridgeville[44]
Body and chassis
Class Compact executive car
Platform SPA
Related V60 II
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 2.0L I4
  • (184kW-228kW)
  • Hybrid:
  • 2.0L I4
  • (186kW–223kW)
Transmission
  • 8-speed Aisin TG-81SC automatic
  • 8-speed Aisin TG-81SD automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,872 mm (113.1 in)
Length 4,761 mm (187.4 in)
Width 1,850 mm (72.8 in)
Height 1,431 mm (56.3 in)

Production

Production will begin by the end of 2018 in Ridgeville, South Carolina. The third generation of the Volvo S60 will be the first Volvo manufactured in the United States.[45] A 2.3-million square-foot plant will build approximately 60,000 vehicles per year for both American and export markets. Capacity can go up to 100,000 vehicles per year if demand calls for it. The facility is Volvo's sixth, joining two European, two Chinese, and one Malaysian location. Roughly 2,000 workers are expected to staff the plant. As of April 2017, the construction company finished building the complex’s shell.

Trim levels

The S60 is available in Momentum, R-Design and Inscription trim levels.

Engines

At launch, it will come powered in three trims: the T5, which features a turbocharged 2.0-liter four-cylinder sending 252 horsepower to the front wheels; the T6, with a 2.0-liter four-cylinder that’s both turbocharged and supercharged cranking out 318 horsepower sent to all four wheels; and the T8, a performance-oriented plug-in hybrid which combines a turbocharged and supercharged four-cylinder and an electric motor at the rear, sending a combined 400 horsepower to all four wheels.

The third generation S60 will have the hybrid powertrain and be one of the five new electric models launched in 2019 along with the second generation V60 and an all-electric sports coupe. The third generation S60 and V60 will also be available as Polestar models.[4] The 2019 model will go on sale in October 2018.[46]

Safety

Standard gear on all S60s includes a collision avoidance system.

British land speed record

On 14 and 15 October 2000, the first-generation S60 D5 broke 18 British land speed records (including the highest average speed over a 24-hour period for a Production Car class D (2000-3000cc) at 135.10 miles per hour (217.42 km/h) at the Millbrook Proving Ground, in Bedfordshire, UK. A joint project by Volvo and Prodrive and covered by Channel 4's Driven and Car magazine.

The car was standard except for safety modifications such as a roll cage, exterior cut out switch, a modified fuel tank and additional head support to allow the drivers (BTCC drivers Anthony Reid, Rickard Rydell, John Cleland and Alain Menu as well as various Car journalists and Channel 4's Mike Brewer) to rest their neck during the 2-hour gaps between pit stops. Each pitstop included a driver change, refuel and tyre changes due to the extreme stresses being placed on the front outside tyre.

The following records were broken:

  • 50 mile standing start: 148.59 mph
  • 100 mile standing start: 147.00 mph
  • 200 mile standing start: 144.05 mph
  • 500 mile standing start: 141.53 mph
  • 1000 miles standing start: 140.79 mph
  • 2000 miles standing start: 137.25 mph
  • 50 kilometre standing start: 147.39 mph
  • 200 kilometre standing start: 145.89 mph
  • 500 kilometre standing start: 141.63 mph
  • 1000 kilometre standing start: 140.79 mph
  • 2000 kilometre standing start: 139.75 mph
  • 5000 kilometre standing start: 135.75 mph
  • Flying five kilometres: 152.02 mph
  • Average speed over one hour: 145.63 mph
  • Average speed over three hours: 141.62 mph
  • Average speed over six hours: 141.58 mph
  • Average speed over 12 hours: 138.49 mph
  • Average speed over 24 hours: 135.10 mph[47]

S60 in motorsport

The S60 has been raced in a range of championships across Europe, North America and Australia.

Europe

Volvo regularly entered the S60 in the Swedish Touring Car Championship, where it finished 2nd in the drivers' championship twice and won the manufacturers' title once. The S60 continued to be raced after the formation of the Scandinavian Touring Car Championship, a merger of the Swedish and Danish touring car championships. Thed Björk won three consecutive titles from 2013 to 2015, and Rikard Göransson won the championship in 2016, driving an S60 prepared by Polestar Racing.

From 2002 to 2007 there was an S60 one-make racing series as a support series to the Swedish Touring Car Championship known as the S60 Challenge Cup, using 26 factory-modified S60s.

An S60 was driven by Robert Dahlgren in the Swedish round of the 2007 World Touring Car Championship.

In 2016 the S60 made its return to the WTCC with Fredrik Ekblom and Thed Björk driving for Polestar Cyan Racing.[48] Their 2017 lineup consists of Thed Björk, Nestor Girolami and Nick Catsburg.

North America

The first generation S60 made its competitive debut in 2006, racing in the Speed World Challenge GT class. The second-generation model was introduced for the 2009 season. In 2010, its programme was expanded to include the SCAA Pro Racing World Challenge, where it won both the drivers' championship, for factory driver Randy Pobst, his fourth, and manufacturers' championships in the GT class. The programme was expanded again in 2011 to include the Pirelli World Challenge.[49]

Australia

Volvo competed in the V8 Supercars Championship with two rear wheel drive V8 B8444S powered S60s between 2014 and 2016 with Garry Rogers Motorsport highlighted by a debut victory at the Adelaide 500 and third for Scott McLaughlin in the 2016 series driver standings.[50][51]

See also

  • Volvo V70, estate car bearing the same design as the first generation

References

  1. 1 2 "2000-2008: A historical review". www.media.volvocars.com. Volvo Car Corporation. 8 January 2007. Retrieved 2015-09-19.
  2. ↑ "Volvo S60 - model year 2008". www.media.volvocars.com (in French and English). Volvo Car Corporation. 17 July 2007. Retrieved 2018-01-03.
  3. ↑ Máté Petrány. "These Are The Nine New Volvo Models We'll Get By 2019". Archived from the original on 2017-08-14. Retrieved 2018-01-03.
  4. 1 2 Mircea Panait (15 April 2017). "Volvo On Track To Manufacture All-New S60 From 2018 At U.S. Factory". Retrieved 2018-01-03.
  5. 1 2 Alisa Priddle (25 September 2017). "SUV will join Volvo S60 at plant under construction in South Carolina". Archived from the original on 2018-02-13. Retrieved 2018-05-10.
  6. ↑ Dan Roth (10 April 2009). "Volvo S60 ceases production in Ghent". www.autoblog.com. Archived from the original on 2015-03-25. Retrieved 2009-04-11.
  7. ↑ "Volvo. Volvo In Belgium". www.car-cat.com. Retrieved 2010-07-16.
  8. ↑ "Volvo Car Group Global Media Newsroom". www.media.volvocars.com. Volvo Car Corporation. Retrieved 2015-09-19.
  9. ↑ "2003 Volvo S60 owner's manual". new.volvocars.com. Volvo Car Corporation. 2002. p. 145. Retrieved 2015-09-19.
  10. ↑ "2007 Volvo S60 owner's manual". new.volvocars.com. Volvo Car Corporation. 2006. p. 200. Retrieved 2015-09-19.
  11. ↑ "Volvo Cars makes major investments in Ghent and Torslanda". Archived from the original on 2016-03-08. Retrieved 2010-06-08.
  12. ↑ "2005 Volvo S60". Archived from the original on 2010-05-01. Retrieved 2010-06-08.
  13. ↑ Greg N. Brown (2009). "Volvo S60R, Volvo V70R: A unique blend of components; singular performance and luxury". Modified Mag (April). Archived from the original on 2010-07-01.
  14. ↑ John Heilig (2003). "2004 Volvo S60 R Review". The Auto Channel.
  15. 1 2 3 4 "Volvo S60 Betriebsanleitung MY05" [Volvo S60 owner's manual MY05] (PDF). az685612.vo.msecnd.net (in German). Volvo Car Corporation. 2004.
  16. 1 2 3 http://az685612.vo.msecnd.net/pdfs/f4bb5255add22f7ce6703969e2f92648d8a107c9/S60_owners_manual_MY04_DE_tp6680.pdf
  17. ↑ Danny Tan (16 August 2011). "CKD Volvo S60 T4 and T5 launched – RM220k and RM255k". paultan.org. Retrieved 2014-05-23.
  18. ↑ "Örjan Sterner | LinkedIn" (in Swedish). Se.linkedin.com. Retrieved 2015-09-19.
  19. ↑ "404 - Volvo Cars". Archived from the original on 2015-02-23. Retrieved 2015-06-19.
  20. 1 2 "2015 S60 - Technical Data". www.media.volvocars.com. Volvo Car Corporation. 2014. Retrieved 2015-09-19.
  21. ↑ Hart, Roger (7 June 2010). "A New Mantra". AutoWeek. 60 (11): 29.
  22. ↑ "Sculpted to move you - first pictures of the all-new Volvo S60" (Press release). Volvo Car Corporation. 10 November 2009. Archived from the original on 2012-02-25. Retrieved 2017-10-27.
  23. ↑ Piers Ward (November 2011). "Volvo V60 Plug-in Hybrid driven". Top Gear. Retrieved 2012-09-30.
  24. ↑ "Volvo S60 T5 Road and Track Review".
  25. ↑ Steven J. Ewing. "Volvo prices revamped 2014 lineup". Autoblog. Retrieved 2015-06-19.
  26. ↑ http://www.carnewschina.com/2013/12/16/volvo-s60l-hits-the-china-car-market/
  27. ↑ Anita Lienert (26 May 2015). "2016 Volvo S60 Inscription Priced at $39,695". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2018-01-03.
  28. 1 2 Mike Millikin (16 April 2014). "Volvo Cars introducing S60 plug-in hybrid concept at Beijing show; production version in early 2015". Green Car Congress. Retrieved 2014-04-17.
  29. ↑ Qin Dexing (27 October 2014). "Volvo unveils new S60L hybrid vehicle". China Daily. Retrieved 2014-10-31.
  30. ↑ Mike Millikin (15 April 2015). "Volvo Cars introducing production S60L T6 Twin Engine PHEV at the Shanghai Motor Show; on sale next week". Green Car Congress. Retrieved 2015-04-18.
  31. ↑ Jonathon Ramsey. "Polestar Volvo S60 concept stuns with 508 horsepower, six-speed manual and AWD". Autoblog. Retrieved 2015-06-19.
  32. ↑ Jeffrey N. Ross. "First production Volvo S60 Polestar shown off". Autoblog. Retrieved 2015-06-19.
  33. ↑ Noah Joseph. "Volvo V60 Polestar is one hot hauler". Autoblog. Retrieved 2015-06-19.
  34. ↑ "2015 Volvo S60 Polestar review notes". Retrieved 2018-01-03.
  35. ↑ "Volvo S60 Betriebsanleitung MY12" [Volvo S60 owner's manual MY12] (PDF). az685612.vo.msecnd.net (in German). Volvo Car Corporation. 2011. Retrieved 2017-12-28.
  36. ↑ "2017 Volvo V60 - Betriebsanleitung" [2017 Volvo V60 - owner's manual] (PDF). az685612.vo.msecnd.net (in German). Volvo Car Corporation. 2016. p. 454. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2016-12-24. Retrieved 2017-12-28.
  37. ↑ "Welcome to VolvoCars-PR.com". www.media.volvocars.com. Retrieved 2011-06-15.
  38. ↑ "Welcome to the Volvo Cars of Canada Newsroom". www.media.volvocars.com. Archived from the original on 2012-12-17. Retrieved 2012-01-06.
  39. ↑ "Volvo Personbilar Sverige Newsroom". Media.volvocars.com. Archived from the original on 2011-10-09. Retrieved 2011-06-23.
  40. 1 2 "Welcome to Volvo Cars Newsroom". www.media.volvocars.com. Volvo Car Corporation. 12 May 2011. Archived from the original on 2011-10-09. Retrieved 2011-06-23.
  41. ↑ "Euro NCAP - Car Details". Euro NCAP. Archived from the original on 2015-02-15. Retrieved 2017-10-27.
  42. ↑ "Vehicle details". IIHS. Retrieved 2017-10-27.
  43. ↑ "2013 Volvo S60 4 DR AWD". NHTSA. Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2017-10-27.
  44. ↑ Phil LeBeau (19 September 2017). "Volvo expanding US production plans in South Carolina". CNBC. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
  45. ↑ https://www.cnet.com/roadshow/news/2019-volvo-s60-sedan/
  46. ↑ https://www.guideautoweb.com/en/articles/47165/volvo-unveils-all-new-us-built-2019-s60/
  47. ↑ "Volvo S60 smashes 18 british land speed records" (PDF) (Press release). Volvo Car UK Ltd. 25 October 2000. p. 2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2018-01-04. Retrieved 2012-05-25.
  48. ↑ "Cars". Cyan Racing. n.d. Retrieved 2017-06-20.
  49. ↑ "SCCA Pro Racing World Challenge". www.world-challenge.com. 14 February 2011. Archived from the original on 2011-03-01. Retrieved 2011-04-02.
  50. ↑ "Craig Lowndes, Jamie Whincup share wins in opening two V8 Supercar races in Adelaide". ABC Radio Grandstand. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 1 March 2014. Retrieved 2014-03-01.
  51. ↑ "Scott McLaughlin stoked to clinch third in 2016 standings in final Volvo drive". Fox Sports Australia. 5 December 2016. Retrieved 2017-12-28.
« previous — Volvo Cars road car timeline, 1975–present
Type 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s
56789 0123456789 0123456789 0123456789 012345678
Small family car 66 440/460
480 C30
340/360 S40/V40 S40/V50 V40
Compact executive car S60 S60/V60
850 S70/V70 V70
240
Executive car 260 740 940 S80 S80/V70
760 960 S90/V90 S90/V90
Sports saloon 242 GT 240 Turbo 850 T-5R/R S70 R/V70 R S60 R/V70 R S60 Polestar/V60 Polestar
Coupé 262C 780 C70 C70
Crossover utility vehicle XC40
XC60 XC60
V70 XC XC70 XC70
XC90 XC90
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