Vesalius (crater)

Vesalius
Apollo 17 Mapping camera image
Coordinates 3°06′S 114°30′E / 3.1°S 114.5°E / -3.1; 114.5Coordinates: 3°06′S 114°30′E / 3.1°S 114.5°E / -3.1; 114.5
Diameter 61 km
Depth Unknown
Colongitude 246° at sunrise
Eponym Vesalius
Oblique view from Apollo 12
Oblique view from Apollo 16

Vesalius is a lunar impact crater that lies on the far side of the Moon, less than 100 kilometers south of the lunar equator. Just to the northwest is the slightly smaller crater Buisson. Farther to the west-southwest lies the prominent crater Einthoven and farther northeast is Abul Wáfa.

The outer rim of Vesalius is generally circular but somewhat irregular. There is an outward bulge at the southern extremity and a low rim at the northern end. The inner wall displays some slight terracing. On the interior floor the central peak is offset to the north, suggesting that the crater was formed by a low-angle impact.

Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Vesalius.

Vesalius Latitude Longitude Diameter
C 0.8° S 116.7° E 22 km
D 2.2° S 116.9° E 50 km
G 3.7° S 117.3° E 14 km
H 3.9° S 119.0° E 36 km
J 4.8° S 119.1° E 25 km
M 5.7° S 114.5° E 31 k

References

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  • Rükl, Antonín (1990). Atlas of the Moon. Kalmbach Books. ISBN 978-0-913135-17-4.
  • Webb, Rev. T. W. (1962). Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes (6th revised ed.). Dover. ISBN 978-0-486-20917-3.
  • Whitaker, Ewen A. (1999). Mapping and Naming the Moon. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-62248-6.
  • Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). Observing the Moon. Springer. ISBN 978-1-85233-193-1.
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