Thomas Draper (criminal)

Shang Draper
Etching from 1907
Born Thomas Draper
Died 1907
New York City
Cause of death ?
Other names Shang Draper
Occupation shanghaier, criminal gang leader, saloon keeper
Employer self-employed
Known for Being a New York City waterfront shanghaier.
Home town New York City

Thomas "Shang" Draper (1839–1883) was a criminal shanghaier, saloon keeper, and criminal gang leader in New York City along the city waterfront.

Criminal career

Shang Draper ran a waterfront saloon in his native New York City, where he performed a confidence scam using an underage girl to lure a mark to a dark hotel room (which Draper owned) only to rob him. Draper acquired his distinctive nickname "Shang" from the "shanghaiing" trick he used to play on his unsuspecting patrons. Draper would drug a bar patron with laudanum and by the time the fellow awoke, he would have been pressed into merchant marine or naval service, sometimes for a foreign land.

Draper was a contemporary of Frederika Mandelbaum, a notorious gangleader in her own right, also based in his native New York City. Mandlebaum installed Draper, one of her trusted lieutenants, in a bank robbery gang fronted by George Leslie.

Thomas Murphy of the Brooklyn Police spots Draper hiding in a pile of rubbish at a summer house on Patchen Avenue.

Death

Thomas Draper died in 1883 in New York City.

References

  • Asbury, Herbert. The Gangs of New York. New York, 1927.
  • Conway, J. North. The King of Heists: The Sensational Bank Robbery of 1878. New York, 2009.


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