St Peter's Church, Liverpool

St Peter's Church, Liverpool
St Peter's Church, Liverpool
Shown within Liverpool
53°24′18.4626″N 2°59′3.9103″W / 53.405128500°N 2.984419528°W / 53.405128500; -2.984419528Coordinates: 53°24′18.4626″N 2°59′3.9103″W / 53.405128500°N 2.984419528°W / 53.405128500; -2.984419528
Location Liverpool
Country England
Denomination Church of England
History
Consecrated 29 Jun 1704
Architecture
Functional status Demolished
Architect(s) John Moffat
Construction cost £3,500
Demolished 1922
Specifications
Number of towers 1

St Peter's Church was the Anglican Pro-cathedral and Parish church of Liverpool. It was erected in 1700,[1] consecrated on 29 Jun 1704 and demolished in 1922. It was located on Church Street.[2] Its location is now marked by a bronze Maltese cross on Church Street.[3]

History

The first Oratorio to be performed in Liverpool was Handel's Messiah and was performed in St Peter's Church.

On 01 Jul 1880, J. C. Ryle was appointed as the first Bishop of Liverpool at which point St Peter's became the pro-cathedral of Liverpool.

The church was replaced as cathedral of Liverpool by the current Liverpool Cathedral.

The church's records are stored in the Liverpool Records Office.[4]

Architecture

The building was designed by John Moffat and was erected to the South of Church Street. The architecture of the pro-cathedral was criticised for being inconsistent - each of the doorways to the church were of different designs. The church had a single tower which measured 108 feet (33m) in height, the upper part of which was octagonal in shape and contained a peal of eight bells.

The church contained an oak altar which was greatly admired.[5] At the Eastern end was a stained glass window representing Saint Peter and at the Western end was a large organ.

The environment surrounding the church was criticised for being muddy - Church Street was not paved until 1760 and was the site of a weekly cattle market.

References

  1. ↑ Young, Henry S.; Young, Harold E. (1913). Bygone Liverpool. Liverpool: Henry Young And Sons. p. 49.
  2. ↑ Lancashire OnLine Parish Clerks. "St Peter's Church, Church St, Liverpool 1704 - 1919". Lancashire OnLine Parish Clerks. Lancashire OnLine Parish Clerks. Retrieved 30 Dec 2016.
  3. ↑ "Church St - Google Maps". Google Maps. Google. Jun 2014. Retrieved 30 Dec 2016.
  4. ↑ "St. Peter's Church, Church Street". Liverpool Records Office. Liverpool Records Office. Retrieved 30 Dec 2016.
  5. ↑ The Picture Of Liverpool. Liverpool: Thomas Taylor. 1834. p. 110.
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