Roberto M. Levingston
| Roberto M. Levingston | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President of Argentina De facto | |
|
In office June 18, 1970 – March 21, 1971 | |
| Preceded by | Juan Carlos Onganía |
| Succeeded by | Alejandro Lanusse |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
January 10, 1920 San Luis, Argentina |
| Died |
June 17, 2015 (aged 95) Buenos Aires, Argentina |
| Nationality | Argentine |
| Political party | None |
| Spouse(s) | Betty Nelly Andrés |
| Children |
Roberto Antonio María Cristina Alberto Marcelo |
| Profession | Military |
| Signature |
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Roberto Marcelo Levingston Laborda (January 10, 1920[1][2][3] – June 17, 2015) was an Argentine Army general who was President of Argentina from June 18, 1970 to March 22, 1971, during the Revolución Argentina period in Argentine history.[4][5]
Levingston was born in San Luis Province, and graduated from the Colegio Militar de la Nación in 1941.[6]
His military expertise included intelligence and counterinsurgency, and he took the presidency of Argentina in a military coup that deposed Juan Carlos Onganía over his ineffective response to the Montoneros and other guerillas.[5] His regime was marked by a protectionist economic policy that did little to overcome the inflation and recession that the country was undergoing at the time,[4] and by the imposition of the death penalty against terrorists and kidnappers.[5] In response to renewed anti-government rioting in Córdoba and to the labor crisis under his leadership, he was deposed by another military junta led by Alejandro Lanusse.[4][5]
Personal life
On 18 December 1943, Levingston married Betty Nelly Andrés (born 4 May 1926)[7] and had two sons and one daughter, Roberto, Maria and Alberto.
Death
He died on June 17, 2015, at the age of 95.[6]
References
- ↑ Lentz, Harris M. (4 February 2014). "Heads of States and Governments Since 1945". Routledge. Retrieved 13 October 2017 – via Google Books.
- ↑ Limited, Europa Publications (13 October 1990). "The International Who's who: 1990-91". Europa Publications Limited. Retrieved 13 October 2017 – via Google Books.
- ↑ "Roberto Marcelo Levingston Laborda n. 10 Ene 1920 San Luis, San Luis, Argentina f. 17 Jun 2015 Buenos Aires, Argentina: Genealogía Familiar". Genealogiafamiliar.net. Retrieved 13 October 2017.
- 1 2 3 Lewis, Daniel K. (2001), The History of Argentina, The Greenwood histories of the modern nations, Greenwood Publishing Group, pp. 134–135, ISBN 978-0-313-31256-4 .
- 1 2 3 4 Keen, Benjamin; Haynes, Keith (2008), A History of Latin America (8th ed.), Cengage Learning, p. 374, ISBN 978-0-618-78318-2 .
- 1 2 "Murió Roberto Marcelo Levingston", La Nación (in Spanish), June 18, 2015
- ↑ "Bety Nelly Andrés Llana n. 4 May 1926 San Miguel, Bs. As., Argentina: Genealogía Familiar". Genealogiafamiliar.net. Retrieved 13 October 2017.
| May Revolution and Independence War Period up to Asamblea del Año XIII (1810–1814) |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Supreme Directors of the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata (1814–1820) | ||
| Unitarian Republic – First Presidential Government (1826–1827) | ||
| Pacto Federal and Argentine Confederation (1827–1862) | ||
| National Organization – Argentine Republic (1862–1880) | ||
| Generation of '80 – Oligarchic Republic (1880–1916) | ||
| First Radical Civic Union terms, after secret ballot (1916–1930) | ||
| Infamous Decade (1930–1943) | ||
| Revolution of '43 military dictatorships (1943–1946) | ||
| First Peronist terms (1946–1955) | ||
| Revolución Libertadora military dictatorships (1955–1958) | ||
| Fragile civilian governments – Proscription of Peronism (1958–1966) | ||
| Revolución Argentina military dictatorships (1966–1973) | ||
| Return of Perón (1973–1976) | ||
| National Reorganization Process military dictatorships (1976–1983) | ||
| Return to democracy (1983–present) | ||
Authority control  |
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