Republic of Alba

Republic of Alba
Repubblica di Alba
1796–1796
Flag
Capital Alba
Common languages Italian, French
Religion Roman Catholicism
Government Republic
Historical era French Revolutionary Wars
 Established
26 April 1796
 Disestablished
28 April 1796
Currency French franc
Sardinian lira
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Kingdom of Sardinia
Kingdom of Sardinia
Today part of

 Italy

The Republic of Alba (Italian: Repubblica di Alba) was a revolutionary municipality proclaimed on 26 April 1796, in Alba, Piedmont, when the town was taken by the French army.

The municipality had a very short life, because with the Armistice of Cherasco on 28 April, king Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia was given back the civil control of all Piedmont.

Lacking any effective control of its land, the municipality is remembered for two reasons, the first being the partisan Republic of Alba which took its name during World War II, the second one is its flag, designed by the jacobin Juan Antonio Ranza, who said that the blue and red were for France while the orange is taken to the tree of the Piedmont's shield. The flag existed in both horizontal and vertical tricolour versions, and it is used nowadays on some occasions by Region Piedmont.

See also

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.