Radical 46

Radical 46 (U+2F2D)
(U+5C71) "mountain"
Pinyin: shān
Bopomofo: ㄕㄢ
Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shan
Wade–Giles: shan1
Cantonese Yale: sāan
Jyutping: saan1
Pe̍h-ōe-jī: san
Kana: san, yama サン, やま
Kanji: 山偏 yamahen
Hangul: 메 me
Sino-Korean: 산 san
Stroke order animation

Radical 46 meaning "mountain" is 1 of 31 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals total) composed of three strokes. It is found in the names of mountains generally in east Asia.

In the Kangxi Dictionary there are 636 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.

In Taoist cosmology, 山 (Mountain) is the nature component of the Ba gua diagram  Gèn. This diagram corresponds to the I Ching trigram ☶.

Characters with Radical 46

strokescharacter
without additional strokes
1 additional stroke乢 屲
2 additional strokes屳 屹 屺 屻 屼 屽 屾 屿 岀 岁 岂 岃
4 additional strokes岄 岅 岆 岇 岈 岉 岊 岋 岌 岍 岎 岏 岐 岑 岒 岓 岔 岕 岖 岗 岘 岙 岚 岛 岜
5 additional strokes岝 岞 岟 岠 岡 岢 岣 岤 岥 岦 岧 岨 岩 岪 岫 岬 岭 岮 岯 岰 岱 岲 岳 岴 岵 岶 岷 岸 岹 岺 岻 岼 岽 岾 岿 峀 峁 峂 峃 峄 峅
6 additional strokes峆 峇 峈 峉 峊 峋 峌 峍 峎 峏 峐 峑 峒 峓 峔 峕 峖 峗 峘 峙 峚 峛 峜 峝 峞 峟 峠 峡 峢 峣 峤 峥 峦 峧
7 additional strokes峨 峩 峪 峫 峬 峭 峮 峯 峰 峱 峲 峳 峴 峵 島 峷 峸 峹 峺 峻 峼 峽 峾 峿 崀 崁 崂 崃 崄 崅
8 additional strokes崆 崇 崈 崉 崊 崋 崌 崍 崎 崏 崐 崑 崒 崓 崔 崕 崖 崗 崘 崙 崚 崛 崜 崝 崞 崟 崠 崡 崢 崣 崤 崥 崦 崧 崨 崩 崪 崫 崬 崭 崮 崯
9 additional strokes崱 崲 嵟 嵠 嵡 嵢 嵣 嵤 嵥 嵦 嵧 嵨 嵩 嵪 嵫 嵬 嵭 嵮 嵯 嵰 嵱 嵲 嵳 嵴 嵵 嵶 嵷 嵸 嶋
11 additional strokes嵹 嵺 嵻 嵼 嵽 嵾 嵿 嶀 嶁 嶂 嶃 嶄 嶅 嶆 嶇 嶈 嶉 嶊 嶌 嶍 嶎
12 additional strokes嶏 嶐 嶑 嶒 嶓 嶔 嶕 嶖 嶗 嶘 嶙 嶚 嶛 嶜 嶝 嶞 嶟 嶠 嶡 嶢 嶣 嶤 嶥
13 additional strokes嶦 嶧 嶨 嶩 嶪 嶫 嶬 嶭 嶮 嶯 嶰 嶱 嶲 嶳 嶴 嶵 嶶
14 additional strokes嶷 嶸 嶹 嶺 嶻 嶼 嶽 嶾 嶿
16 additional strokes巀 巁 巂 巃 巄 巅
17 additional strokes巆 巇 巈 巉 巊 巋 巌
18 additional strokes巍 巎 巏 巐
19 additional strokes巑 巒 巓 巔 巕
20 additional strokes巖 巗 巘 巙 巚

Literature

  • Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York, 1987: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
  • Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.

See also

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