Princess Jeguk
Princess Jegukdaejang | |||||
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Queen consort of Goryeo | |||||
Tenure | 1274 – 1297 | ||||
Predecessor | Queen Anhye | ||||
Successor | Princess Gyeguk | ||||
Born |
28 June 1259 Mongol Empire | ||||
Died |
21 May 1297 (aged 37) Kingdom of Goryeo | ||||
Spouse | Chungryeol of Goryeo | ||||
Issue | Chungseon of Goryeo | ||||
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House | Borjigin | ||||
Father | Kublai Khan | ||||
Mother | Asokjin Khatun | ||||
Religion | Buddhism |
Princess Jeguk | |
Hangul | 제국대장공주 |
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Hanja | 齊國大長公主 |
Revised Romanization | Jegukdaejang Gongju |
McCune–Reischauer | Cheguktaejang Kongju |
Pen name | |
Hangul | 인명태후 or 정민장선인명태후 |
Hanja | 仁明太后 or 貞敏莊宣仁明太后 |
Revised Romanization | Inmyeong Taehu or Jeongminjangseon Inmyeong Taehu |
McCune–Reischauer | Inmyŏng T'aehu or Chŏngminjangsŏn Inmyŏng T'aehu |
Posthumous name | |
Hangul | 장목인명왕후 |
Hanja | 莊穆仁明王后 |
Revised Romanization | Jangmokinmyeong Wanghu |
McCune–Reischauer | Changmokinmyŏng Wanghu |
Qutlugh Kelmysh (Mongolian) | |
Hangul | 쿠틀룩 켈미쉬 |
Revised Romanization | Kuteulruk Kelmiswi |
McCune–Reischauer | K'utŭlruk K'elmiswi |
Qutlugh Kelmysh (Korean) | |
Hangul | 홀도로 게리미실 |
Hanja | 忽都魯揭里迷失 |
Revised Romanization | Holdoro Gerimisil |
McCune–Reischauer | Holdoro Kerimisil |
Princess Jegukdaejang (28 June 1259 – 21 May 1297, literally "Princess the State of Je") or Empress Inmyeong was queen consort to king Chungnyeol of Goryeo and the mother of king Chungseon of Goryeo. She is the first Mongol queen who went to Goryeo from Yuan dynasty. Her father was Kublai Khan.
Biography
She was born on 28 June 1259 in Mongol Empire and her father was Kublai Khan. Genghis Khan was her great-grandfather. In 1274, she married with Chungryeol of Goryeo and she became the queen consort of Goryeo.
Originally, Chungryeol was married in 1260 to Princess Jeongshin, a niece of Prince Yangyang, son of Sinjong of Goryeo. When Goryeo became a vassal state of the Mongol empire, the influence of monarch was restrained. When she came to Goryeo, princess Jeguk brought her own servants from Yuan Dynasty and they continued to practice Mongol customs.
However, Princess Jeguk tried to devote herself to national affairs. Her personality was very strong and bright. Queen Jangmok died in 1297.
Family
- Father: Kublai Khan of Yuan (23 September 1215 – 18 February 1294) (쿠빌라이 칸)
- Grandfather: Tolui Khan of Mongol Empire (1192 – 1232) (툴루이 칸)
- Grandmother: Sorghaghtani Beki (1194 – 1252) (소르칵타니)
- Mother: Asokjin Khatun (아속진가돈)
- Husband: King Chungryeol of Goryeo (3 April 1236 – 30 July 1308) (고려 충렬왕)
- Son:King Chungseon of Goryeo (20 October 1275 – 23 June 1325) (고려 충선왕)
- Daughter-in-law: Grand Princess Gyeguk of the Borjigin clan (? – 1315) (계국대장공주)
- Son: Unnamed son (1278 – ?)
- Daughter: Unnamed daughter (1277 – ?)
- Son:King Chungseon of Goryeo (20 October 1275 – 23 June 1325) (고려 충선왕)
In popular culture
- Portrayed by Jang Young-nam in the 2017 MBC TV series The King in Love.
References
- 제국대장공주 (in Korean). Doosan Encyclopedia.
Preceded by Queen Anhye |
Queen consort of Korea 1274 – 1297 |
Succeeded by Princess Gyeguk |