Phyllonorycter corylifoliella

Phyllonorycter corylifoliella
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Lepidoptera
Family:	Gracillariidae
Genus:	Phyllonorycter
Species:	P. corylifoliella
Binomial name
	Phyllonorycter corylifoliella; (Hubner, 1796)
Synonyms
	Tinea corylifoliella Hubner, 1796; Lithocolletis betulae Zeller, 1839;

The hawthorn red midget moth (Phyllonorycter corylifoliella) is a moth of the Gracillariidae family. It is found in all of Europe.

Two mined hawthorn leaves

Larva

The wingspan is 8–9 mm. Adults are on wing in May and again in August in two generations.

The larvae feed on Amelanchier lamarckii, Amelanchier ovalis, Betula pendula, Betula pubescens, Chaenomeles japonica, Cotoneaster nebrodensis, Crataegus laevigata, Crataegus monogyna, Cydonia oblonga, Malus domestica, Malus sylvestris, Mespilus germanica, Prunus avium, Pyrus amygdaliformis, Pyrus communis, Sorbus aria, Sorbus aucuparia, Sorbus domestica, Sorbus torminalis and Spiraea species. They mine the leaves of their host plant. They create a silvery, upper-surface, epidermal tentiform mine, which is centred over the midrib or a large lateral vein. The epidermis remains without folds until the mine becomes strongly contracted. Young mines have the appearance of a streak of silver on top of a vein.

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