Pedro Rodríguez (soldier)
Pedro Rodríguez | |
---|---|
Master Sergeant Pedro Rodríguez c. 1979 Earned two Silver Star Medals in one week | |
Born |
Lajas, Puerto Rico | January 3, 1912
Died |
October 19, 1999 87) Washington, D.C. | (aged
Buried | Arlington National Cemetery |
Allegiance |
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Service/ |
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Years of service | 1937–1979 |
Rank |
![]() Master Sergeant |
Unit |
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Battles/wars |
World War II Korean War |
Awards |
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Master Sergeant Pedro Rodríguez (January 3, 1912 – October 19, 1999), earned two Silver Stars within a seven-day period during the Korean War.[1]
Early years
Rodríguez was born Lajas, Puerto Rico into a poor family. Rodríguez did not have a formal education. His father owned an ox cart and earned a living by delivering goods to the town's merchants. Rodríguez rose early in the morning to help his father. Together they went to the railroad station, where they loaded the goods onto their ox cart and then delivered them. When he was 14 years old, his father died and he had to take over the ox cart and the financial responsibility of his family. The economic situation became so bad that in 1937, when he was 25 years old, he joined the Puerto Rico National Guard.
World War II
Rodríguez was assigned to the 65th Infantry Regiment, the all Puerto Rican Regiment and was stationed in Panama. When World War II broke out, the 65th Infantry was sent to North Africa. On September 1944, his company landed in Marseilles, France and marched north into Germany without any major incident.[2]
Korean War
After the war, the 65th Infantry was stationed in Puerto Rico. The 65th was activated to the U.S. Army was deployed to Korea attached to the 3rd Infantry Division, upon the outbreak of the Korean War on August 26, 1950. By the time the "Borinqueneers", as the 65th was known, reached Korea, Rodríguez had been promoted to the rank of sergeant.[2]
- First Silver Star
Sgt. Rodríguez was a member of Company F and on March 24, 1951, he led his unit to secure Hill 476. A camouflaged enemy machine gun opened fire on them and Sgt. Rodríguez led a squad with fixed bayonets on an assault on the area from which the gunfire came from. The enemy fled leaving their supplies behind. For his actions, Sgt. Rodríguez was awarded his first Silver Star Medal.
- 2nd Silver Star Medal
A week later on March 31, his company was attacking Hill 398, near Choksong-Myon, when they came under an enemy mortar barrage. The enemy pinned down and inflicted heavy casualties on the lead platoon. Sgt. Rodríguez was ordered to assist the stalled unit and led his platoon in an assault that routed the enemy. Sgt. Rodríguez was awarded a second Silver Star Medal.[3]
Silver Star citations
![](../I/m/Silver_Star_medal.png)
Rodríguez, Pedro
Organization:HEADQUARTERS 3D INFANTRY DIVISION
G.O. # 196 – 17 June 1951
![](../I/m/Silver_Star_medal.png)
Rodríguez, Pedro
Organization:HEADQUARTERS 3D INFANTRY DIVISION
G.O. # 261 – 8 July 1951
Later years
MSG. Rodríguez retired from the Army with the rank of Master Sergeant and went to work as a mail carrier for the U.S. Postal Service in Puerto Rico. In 1979, Rodríguez went to live at the Soldier's and Airmen's Retirement Home in Washington, D.C. He suffered a stroke and lost his left leg in 1997.[6]
MSG. Pedro Rodríguez died on October 19, 1999, at the age of 88, from a heart attack. He was buried with full military honors at the Arlington National Cemetery. He was married to Asuncion Toro with whom he had five children.[6]
Military awards and decorations
Among Rodríguez's decorations were the following:
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Badges:
Foreign decoration
The Bravery Gold Medal of Greece was given by the Government of Greece to the 65th Infantry Regiment and to the members of the regiment who fought in the Korean War.
Chryssoun Aristion Andrias (Bravery Gold Medal of Greece)
Congressional Gold Medal
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On June 10, 2014, President Barack Obama, signed the legislation known as "The Borinqueneers CGM Bill" at an official ceremony. The Bill honors the 65th Infantry Regiment with the Congressional Gold Medal.[7][8][9][10]
Further reading
See also
Notes
- ↑ Puerto Rico Herald
- 1 2 Korean War Double Hero Reflects on Life
- ↑ Puerto Rico's 65th Infantry
- ↑ Rodríguez's 1st Silver Star medal citation
- ↑ Rodríguez's 2nd Silver Star medal citation
- 1 2 Arlington National Cemetery
- ↑ Obama honors Puerto Rican Infantry Regiment with Congressional Gold Medal, Washington Post, June 10, 2014.
- ↑ Dan Friedman, "Puerto Rico's Borinqueneers recognized with Congressional Gold Medal," New York Daily News, June 11, 2014.
- ↑ Obama awards Borinqueneers Congressional Medal of Honor, NBC News, June 10, 2014.
- ↑ Richard Payerchin, "President Obama to honor Army's Puerto Rican regiment the Borinqueneers," The Morning Journal, June 9, 2014.