Order of battle at the Battle of Trafalgar
This is a listing of the fleets that participated in the Battle of Trafalgar on 21 October 1805, and the number of killed and wounded per ship.
Named officers marked '†', killed in action or died of wounds.
British fleet
The table below shows the British vessels deployed during the battle. HMS Africa attacked the head of the Allied line (to the North of the Weather column), whilst the rest of the ships-of-the-line were divided into two columns, with the Weather column forming the northern flank and the Lee column the southern flank. They are listed in sailing order. The British fleet during the battle consisted of 33 warships, 27 of which were ships of the line[1].
During the battle the frigates and smaller vessels acted in support, but did not engage the enemy.
Ship | Type | Guns | Fleet | Const- ruction |
Commanded by | Complement | Casualties | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Killed | Wounded | Total | % | |||||||
Attacking the Head of the Franco-Spanish Fleet | ||||||||||
Africa [2] | 2-decker | 64 | ![]() |
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Capt Henry Digby | 498 [3] | 8 | 44 | 52 | 10% |
Weather Column | ||||||||||
Victory [4] | 3-decker | 104 | ![]() |
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Vice-Admiral Lord Nelson (DOW) Capt Thomas Masterman Hardy |
821 [5] nominal 850 |
57 | 102 | 159 | 19% |
Téméraire [6] | 3-decker | 98 | ![]() |
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Capt Eliab Harvey | 718 [7] nominal 750 |
47 | 76 | 123 | 17% |
Neptune [8] | 3-decker | 98 | ![]() |
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Capt Thomas Francis Fremantle | 741 [9] | 10 | 34 | 44 | 6% |
Leviathan [10] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Henry William Bayntun | 623[11] | 4 | 22 | 26 | 4% |
Conqueror [12] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Israel Pellew | 573[13] | 3 | 9 | 12 | 2% |
Britannia [14] | 3-decker | 100 | ![]() |
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Rear-Admiral The Rt Hon. Earl of Northesk Capt Charles Bullen |
854[15] | 10 | 42 | 52 | 6% |
Agamemnon [16] | 2-decker | 64 | ![]() |
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Capt Sir Edward Berry | 498[17] | 2 | 8 | 10 | 2% |
Ajax [18] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Lieut John Pilford (acting captain) | 702[19] | 2 | 10 | 12 | 2% |
Orion [20] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Edward Codrington | 541[21] | 1 | 23 | 24 | 4% |
Minotaur [22] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Charles John Moore Mansfield | 625[23] | 3 | 22 | 25 | 4% |
Spartiate [24] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Sir Francis Laforey | 620 [25] | 3 | 22 | 25 | 4% |
Lee Column | ||||||||||
Royal Sovereign [26] | 3-decker | 100 | ![]() |
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Vice-Admiral Cuthbert Collingwood Capt Edward Rotheram |
826[27] | 47 | 94 | 141 | 17% |
Belleisle [28] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt William Hargood | 728 [29] | 33 | 94 | 127 | 17% |
Mars [30] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt George Duff † Lieut William Hennah |
615[31] | 27 | 71 | 98 | 16% |
Tonnant [32] | 2-decker | 80 | ![]() |
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Capt Charles Tyler | 688[33] | 26 | 50 | 76 | 11% |
Bellerophon [34] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt John Cooke † Lieut William Pryce Cumby |
522[35] | 28 | 127 | 155 | 30% |
Colossus [36] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt James Nicoll Morris | 571[37] | 40 | 160 | 200 | 35% |
Achille [38] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Richard King | 619[39] | 13 | 59 | 72 | 12% |
Revenge [40] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Robert Moorsom | 598 [41] | 28 | 51 | 79 | 13% |
Polyphemus [42] | 2-decker | 64 | ![]() |
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Capt Robert Redmill | 484 [43] | 2 | 4 | 6 | 1% |
Swiftsure [44] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt William Gordon Rutherfurd | 570 [45] | 9 | 8 | 17 | 3% |
Dreadnought [46] | 3-decker | 98 | ![]() |
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Capt John Conn | 725[47] | 7 | 26 | 33 | 5% |
Defiance [48] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Philip Charles Durham | 577[49] | 17 | 53 | 70 | 12% |
Thunderer [50] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Lieut John Stockham (acting captain) | 611[51] | 4 | 12 | 16 | 3% |
Defence [52] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt George Hope | 599[53] | 7 | 29 | 36 | 6% |
Prince [54] | 3-decker | 98 | ![]() |
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Capt Richard Grindall | 735[55] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Attached | ||||||||||
Euryalus [56] | Frigate | 36 | ![]() |
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Capt Hon Henry Blackwood | 262[57] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Naiad [58] | Frigate | 38 | ![]() |
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Capt Thomas Dundas | 333[59] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Phoebe [60] | Frigate | 36 | ![]() |
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Capt Hon Thomas Bladen Capel | 256[61] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Sirius [62] | Frigate | 36 | ![]() |
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Capt William Prowse | 273[63] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Pickle [64] | Schooner | 8 | ![]() |
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Lieut John Richards La Penotière | 42[65] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Entreprenante [66] | Cutter | 10 | ![]() |
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Lieut Robert Benjamin Young | 41[65] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Franco-Spanish fleet
The following listing shows the French and Spanish ships of the line by order of sailing from north to south. The combined fleet consisted of 41 ships with 18 French ships of the line and 15 Spanish ships of the line.[67]
Ship | Type | Guns | Fleet | Const- ruction |
Commanded by | Complement | Casualties | Fate | Killed in wreck[68] | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Killed | Wounded | Total | % | |||||||||
Neptuno [69] | 2-decker | 80 | ![]() |
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Capt Don H. Cayetano Valdés y Flores | 800[70] | 37[71] | 47 | 84 | 11% | Captured 21 Oct 1805, recaptured 23 Oct 1805, foundered 23 Oct 1805 | few |
Scipion [72] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Charles Berrenger[73] | 755 | 17 | 22 | 39 | 5% | Escaped, captured 4 Nov 1805 | |
Rayo [74] | 3-decker | 100 | ![]() |
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Commodore Don Enrique MacDonnell | 830 | 4 | 14 | 18 | 2% | Escaped, but surrendered to HMS Donegal, 23 Oct 1805, foundered 26 Oct 1805 | many |
Formidable [75] | 2-decker | 80 | ![]() |
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Rear-Admiral Pierre Dumanoir Le Pelley Capt Jean-Marie Letellier[73] |
840[76] | 22 | 45 | 67 | 8% | Escaped, captured 4 Nov 1805 | |
Duguay Trouin [77] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Claude Touffet[73] | 755[78] | 20 [79] | 24 | 44 | 6% | Escaped, captured 4 Nov 1805 | |
Mont Blanc [80] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Guillaume-Jean-Noël de Lavillegris[73] | 755 | 20 | 20 | 40 | 5% | Escaped, captured 4 Nov 1805 | |
San Francisco de Asis [81] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Don Luis de Florès | 657[82] | 5 | 12 | 17 | 3% | Escaped, wrecked 23 Oct 1805 | none |
San Agustin [83] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Don Felipe Jado Cagigal | 711[84] | 181 [85] | 201 | 382 | 54% | Captured 21 Oct 1805, 28 Oct abandoned and burnt | |
Héros [86] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Cmdr Jean-Baptiste-Joseph-René Poulain (DOW)[87] | 690 [88] | 12 | 24 | 36 | 5% | Escaped | |
Nuestra Señora de la Santísima Trinidad [89] | 4-decker | 136 | ![]() |
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Rear-Admiral Báltasar Hidalgo de Cisneros Capt Francisco Javier de Uriarte y Borja |
1048[90] | 216 | 116[91] | 332 | 32% | Captured 21 Oct 1805, foundered 23 Oct 1805 | few |
Bucentaure [92] | 2-decker | 80 | ![]() |
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Vice-Admiral Pierre-Charles Villeneuve Capt Jean-Jacques Magendie |
888[93] | 197 | 85 | 282 | 32% | Captured 21 Oct 1805, recaptured 23 Oct 1805, wrecked 23 Oct 1805 | 400 on Indomptable |
Neptune [94] | 2-decker | 80 | ![]() |
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Commodore Esprit-Tranquille Maistral[73] | 888[95] | 15 | 39 | 54 | 6% | Escaped | |
Redoutable [96] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Jean Jacques Etienne Lucas | 643 550-600 nominal |
300 [97] | 222 | 522 | 81% | Captured 21 Oct 1805, foundered 23 Oct 1805 | many 172 ? |
San Leandro [98] | 2-decker | 64 | ![]() |
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Capt Don José Quevedo | 606 | 8 | 22 | 30 | 5% | Escaped | |
San Justo [99] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Don Francisco Javier Garstón | 694 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 1% | Escaped | |
Santa Ana [100] | 3-decker | 112 | ![]() |
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Vice-Admiral Ignacio María de Álava y Navarrete Capt Don José de Gardoqui |
1189[101] 1053 nominal |
95 [102] | 137 | 232 | 20% | Captured 21 Oct 1805, recaptured 23 Oct 1805 | |
Indomptable [103] | 2-decker | 80 | ![]() |
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Capt Jean Joseph Hubert † | 887 | 20 | 30 | 50 [104] | 6% | Escaped, wrecked 24 Oct 1805 (~1050 killed in wreck including survivors of Bucentaure who had been rescued by Indomptable) | 657 |
Fougueux [105] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Louis Alexis Baudoin † | 755 [106] | 60 | 75 | 135 [107] | 18% | Captured 21 Oct 1805, wrecked 22 Oct 1805 | 502 (reaching 84% total casualty rate) |
Intrépide [108] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Louis-Antoine-Cyprien Infernet | 745[72] | 80 | 162 | 242 [109] | 32% | Captured 21 Oct 1805, blown up deliberately after evacuating crew 24 Oct 1805 | |
Monarca [110] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Don Teodoro de Argumosa | 667[111] | 101 | 154 | 255 | 38% | Captured 21 Oct 1805, burnt 26 October 1805 | |
Pluton [112] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Commodore Julien Cosmao-Kerjulien | 755[113] | 60 | 132 | 192 | 25% | Escaped | |
Bahama [114] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Commodore Dionisio Alcalá Galiano † | 690 | 75 | 66 | 141 | 20% | Captured 21 Oct 1805 | |
Aigle [115] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Pierre-Paulin Gourrège[73] † | 755[116] | 70 | 100 | 170 [117] | 23% | Captured 21 Oct 1805, wrecked 23 Oct 1805 | 330 |
Montañés [118] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Francisco Alcedo y Bustamante | 715 | 20 | 29 | 49 | 7% | Escaped | |
Algésiras [119] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Rear-Admiral Charles-René Magon de Médine † Cmdr Laurent Tourneur[73] |
755[120] | 77 | 142 | 219 | 29% | Captured 21 Oct 1805, recaptured 23 Oct 1805 | |
Argonauta [121] | 2-decker | 80 | ![]() |
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Capt Don Antonio Pareja (WIA) | 798[122] | 100 | 203 | 303 | 38% | Captured and scuttled 21 Oct 1805 | |
Swiftsure [123] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Charles-Eusèbe Lhospitalier de la Villemadrin[73] | 755[124] | 68 | 123 | 191 | 25% | Captured 21 Oct 1805 | |
Argonaute [125] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Jacques Épron-Desjardins[73] | 755[126] | 55 | 132 | 187 | 25% | Escaped | |
San Ildefonso [127] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Don Jose Ramón de Vargas y Varáez | 716 [128] | 34 | 148 [129] | 182 | 25% | Captured 21 Oct 1805 | |
Achille [130] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Louis-Gabriel Deniéport † | 755[131] | 480 | ? | 480 | 64% | Surrendered and blew up 21 October 1805 | |
Principe de Asturias [132] | 3-decker | 112 | ![]() |
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Admiral Don Federico Carlos Gravina (DOW)[133] Rear-Admiral Don Antonio de Escaño Commodore Rafael de Hore |
1113 | 54 | 109 [134] | 163 | 15% | Escaped | |
Berwick [135] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Capt Jean-Gilles Filhol de Camas[73] † | 755[136] | 75 | 125 | 200[137] | 26% | Captured 21 Oct 1805, foundered 22 Oct 1805 | 622 |
San Juan Nepomuceno [138] | 2-decker | 74 | ![]() |
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Commodore Don Cosmé Damián Churruca y Elorza † | 693[139] | 103 | 151 [140] | 254 | 37% | Captured 21 Oct 1805 | |
Attached | ||||||||||||
Cornélie [141] | Frigate | 40 | ![]() |
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Capt André-Jules-François de Martineng[73] | ? | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0% | Escaped | |
Hermione [142] | Frigate | 40 | ![]() |
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Capt Jean-Michel Mahé[73] | ? | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0% | Escaped | |
Hortense [143] | Frigate | 40 | ![]() |
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Capt Louis-Charles-Auguste Delamarre de Lamellerie[73] | ? | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0% | Escaped | |
Rhin [144] | Frigate | 40 | ![]() |
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Capt Michel Chesneau | ? | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0% | Escaped | |
Thémis [145] | Frigate | 40 | ![]() |
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Capt Nicolas-Joseph-Pierre Jugan[73] | ? | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0% | Escaped | |
Furet [146] | Brig | 18 | ![]() |
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Lieut Pierre-Antoine-Toussaint Dumay | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0% | Escaped | |
Argus [147] | Brig | 16 | ![]() |
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Lieut Yves-Francois Taillard[148][149] | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0% | Escaped | |
Graphic
![]() Battle of Trafalgar (1805) French and Spanish casualty rates by ship in sailing order, up to 84% for Fougueux |
|
Data for this chart are per tabulation above. Blue = French (the two ships that took no casualties were both French.) Red = Spanish The number is the order in the line |
Data for this chart are per tabulation above. Yellow = HMS Africa Green = The Weather Column, led by Nelson Grey = Lee Column, led by Collingwood The number, is the order in the column. |
References
- ↑ https://www.royalnavy.mod.uk/news-and-latest-activity/features/trafalgar-day/battle-of-trafalgar
- ↑ p115-122, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. claims 18k 44w as does Adkin's The Trafalgar Companion - ↑ p315 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ 21-32, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine.
Clash of Steel Archived 2007-10-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ 823 crew according to p307 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p41-46, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ 755 according to p310 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p38-41, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p311 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p86-90, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p312 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p75-78, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p313 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p12-16, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p314 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p122-131, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p317 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p58-62, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. claims 2 k 9 w - ↑ p316 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p98-102, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p320 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p94-98, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p321 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p106-109, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. claims 3k 20w - ↑ p322 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p16-21, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p323 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p62-65, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. claims 33k 93w - ↑ p326 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p90-94, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. claims 29k 69w - ↑ p327 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p50-54, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p330 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p66-72, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. claims 27k 123w - ↑ p331 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p72-75, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. claims 46k 160w - ↑ p332 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p55-58, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p333 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p102-105, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p334 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p131-133, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p338 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p109-112, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805 This spells the Captain's name: Rutherford
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p336 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p34-38, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p337 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p83-86, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p335 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p112-115, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p339 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p78-92, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p340 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p46-50, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p341 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p140-144, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p342 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p135-139, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p346 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p145-149, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805 This spells the captain's name: Capell
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p347 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p150-153, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p343 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p154-159, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - 1 2 p348 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p159-161, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Nelson's Navy Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ https://www.royalnavy.mod.uk/news-and-latest-activity/features/trafalgar-day/battle-of-trafalgar
- ↑ World Naval Ships
- ↑ p208-9, 222-3, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p349 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ 42 killed according to p349 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- 1 2 p351 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Dictionnaire des capitaines de vaisseau de Napoléon, Danielle & Bernard Quintin, SPM, 2003, ISBN 2-901952-42-9
- ↑ p208-9, 217-8, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p163-4, 167-9, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p352 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p163-4, 181-7, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p354 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ 12 killed according to p354 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p353 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p208-9, 227, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p356 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p208-9, 226-7, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p357 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ 184 according to p357 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p163-4, 188-9, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ Fond Marine, p.331
- ↑ p358 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p208-212, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p359 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ 205 killed and 108 wounded according to p315 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p163-7, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p362 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p163-4, 171-2, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p369 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p163-4, 193-5, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ 487 dead and 81 wounded from battle and storm according to p363 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p208-9, 233-4, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p208-9, 232-3, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p208-9, 214-7, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p372 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ 97 dead and 141 wounded according to p372 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p371 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ Estimated. 657 drowned when ship sank in storm. p522 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p163-4, 187-9, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p373 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ Estimated. 502 more were drowned after the battle. p522 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p163-4, 189-90, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ killed and wounded are estimated numbers, as only number hit is given p 351, p522 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p208-9, 225-6, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p376 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p163-4, 192-3, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p377 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ (or 100k 150w) p208-9, 23-5, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p163-4, 174-5, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Clash of Steel Archived 2007-10-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p380 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ Estimated. around 330 drowned on 23 October p523 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p208-9, 220-1, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p163-4, 175-6, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p378 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p208-9, 219-20, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p386 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p163-4, 197-200, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p384 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p163-4, 176, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p385 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p208-9, 228-30, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p387 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ 126 wounded according to p387 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p163-4, 172-3, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
Clash of Steel Archived 2007-10-27 at the Wayback Machine. - ↑ p390 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p208-9, 212-4, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ Gravina died on 9 March 1806 due to wounds received in the battle from which he never recovered.
hnelson.iespana.es Battle of Trafalgar - Federico Carlos Gravina y Nápoli Archived 2010-03-27 at the Wayback Machine.
p355 & 384, Schom, Alan, Trafalgar, Countdown to Battle, 1803-1805 describes Gravina as mortally wounded.
p113, Harbron, John D, Trafalgar and the Spanish Navy - describes Gravina in March 1806 as dying of wounds received at the battle of Trafalgar. - ↑ 52 dead and 110 wounded according to p391 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p163-4, 177-81, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p392 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ Estimated. Only 58 crew survived when ship wrecked 22 October. p522 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p208-9, 230-2, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p393 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ 131 wounded according to p393 Adkin The Trafalgar Companion
- ↑ p163-4, 201, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p163-4, 202, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p163-4, 202-3, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p163-4, 203-5, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p163-4, 205-6, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p163-4, 206-7, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ p163-4, 207, Goodwin The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805
- ↑ Fond Marine, p.338
- ↑ threedecks.org
External links
- Drake, Nelson and Napoleon at Project Gutenberg by Walter Runciman
- Fonds Marine. Campagnes (opérations ; divisions et stations navales ; missions diverses). Inventaire de la sous-série Marine BB4. Tome deuxième : BB4 1 à 482 (1790-1826)