South Bird's Head languages

South Bird's Head
South Doberai
North Berau Gulf
Geographic
distribution
West Irian Jaya
Linguistic classification Trans–New Guinea
  • Berau Gulf
    • South Bird's Head
Subdivisions
Glottolog None
sout1516  (South Bird's Head proper)[1]
kond1302  (Konda–Yahadian)[2]
inan1242  (Inanwatan)[3]
{{{mapalt}}}
Map: The South Bird's Head languages of New Guinea
  The South Bird's Head languages
  Other Trans–New Guinea languages
  Other Papuan languages
  Austronesian languages
  Uninhabited

The South Bird's Head or South Doberai languages are three families of Papuan languages. They form part of the Trans–New Guinea languages in the classification of Malcolm Ross.

Languages

The languages are as follows,[4]

Pronouns

The pronouns are:

sgpl
1ex *na*ni-ri, *i-ri
1in *na-ri, *ya-ri
2 *a*a-ri, *i-ri

3sg *ni is reconstructable for SBH proper. There appears to be both a plural vowel change from *a to *i, as in proto-TNG, and a plural suffix *-ri.

References

  1. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "South Bird's Head proper". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
  2. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Konda–Yahadian". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
  3. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Inanwatan". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
  4. New Guinea World, North Berau Gulf

  • Ross, Malcolm (2005). "Pronouns as a preliminary diagnostic for grouping Papuan languages". In Andrew Pawley; Robert Attenborough; Robin Hide; Jack Golson. Papuan pasts: cultural, linguistic and biological histories of Papuan-speaking peoples. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. pp. 15&ndash, 66. ISBN 0858835622. OCLC 67292782.


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