Nahkampfkanone 2

Nahkampfkanone 2
Nahkampfkanone 2 at Panzermuseum Thun
Type light tank destroyer
Place of origin Switzerland
Service history
In service 1946 - 1947
Used by Switzerland
Production history
Designed 1946
Manufacturer Georg Fischer, Berna at Olten & Saurer
No. built 1
Variants A1, A2, B1, B2
Specifications
Weight 24 tonnes
Length 5.24 m (17 ft 2 in)
Width 2.85 m (9 ft 4 in)
Height 2.15 m (7 ft 1 in)
Crew 5

Armour 80 mm
Main
armament
L/49 75mm Pak with 45 rounds
Engine 12° V90 cylinder four-stroke Saurer CV1DL
280 hp
Suspension leaf springs
Speed 50 km/h (31 mph)
off-road:25 km/h (16 mph)

Nahkampfkanone 2 is a tank destroyer prototype of Swiss design.

History and Development

The hull and the superstructure were made of cast steel by the Georg Fischer AG. The construction of the chassis was by Saurer in Arbon, the assembly of the chassis at Berna in Olten and the design and installation of the gun of the K + W in Thun. Driver, commander and the horizontal gunner sat side left, right vertical gunner and loader. The gun was mounted in a hull based superstructure and had only a limited traverse arc, so the entire vehicle had to turned onto the target before the gun itself could be aimed. The gun barrel could be retracted for travel.

Four different types (A1, A2, B1, B2) were planned, but one prototype was made and that did not see service; only driving tests were made in Thun from 1946 to 1947 for testing in troop deployment. Development was stopped in 1947.

The prototype is on display at the tank museum in Thun.

References

    • Book Urs Heller: Die Panzer der schweizer Armee von 1920 bis 2008
    • Military Museum Thun Switzerland
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