NEADS Inc.

NEADS Inc., formerly National Education for Assistance Dog Services, is a nationwide American 501(c)3 nonprofit program that provides trained service dogs to deaf and disabled Americans.

History

NEADS (formerly National Education for Assistance Dog Services and also formerly Dogs for Deaf and Disabled Americans) began in 1976 as The Hearing Ear Dog Program, on the Lenox, Massachusetts campus of Holliston Junior College. With seed money from the Medfield Lions Club, students in the Animal Care Program determined that hearing dogs could be trained to become "ears" for people who are deaf or hearing impaired. In 1987, after training over 400 hearing dog "teams," The Hearing Ear Dog Program expanded to train service dogs to become the "arms and/or legs" for people with physical disabilities. In 1989, to reflect these new services, The Hearing Ear Dog Program changed its name to New England Assistance Dog Services (NEADS). NEADS began the Prison PUP Program in 1998, in which prison inmates foster and train service dog puppies for one to two years. In 2000, NEADS expanded its services to include the training of service dogs trained to assist children with autism and other developmental disabilities. In 2006, NEADS began a specialty program for injured soldiers returning from the Iraq and Afghanistan wars through its Service Dogs for Veterans program. The organization now resides on an 18-acre (73,000 m2) campus in Princeton, MA.[1]

Puppy program

NEADS uses both purebred and rescued dogs for its program. In partnership with several local animal shelters, homeless and abandoned dogs are selected for aptitude, temperament and ability, and are trained by NEADS staff to become hearing dogs. NEADS also purchases and receives donated purebred dogs from breeders. These puppies are trained via a multi-step process: the puppies begin socialization at the Laura J. Niles Early Learning Center, are trained in the Prison PUP Program, and are returned to the NEADS campus to receive advanced training.[2]

Prison PUP Program

The NEADS Prison PUP Program was started in 1998. NEADS partners with 7 correctional facilities in Massachusetts and Rhode Island, where inmates train the dogs for one to two years. As early as 16 weeks, puppies live, train, and bond with inmates. NEADS trainers visit the facilities once a week to teach the inmates how to train their puppies, and to monitor progress.[2][3]

The prison pups spend weekends with volunteer "weekend puppy raisers," who educate the dogs about the outside world by taking the dogs with them everywhere they go: to the movies, grocery shopping, and experiencing general socialization.[2][4]

Training

Dogs are taught over 70 commands in two years. They learn how to pick up keys, open doors, provide physical stability for their handler, and open and close the refrigerator, among other tasks.[5] The cost to the organization to train each dog is around $42,000.

Service dogs

Between 1976 and 2017, NEADS has trained and placed more than 1,700 service dogs nationwide in the following categories:[1]

  • Service dogs for individuals with physical disabilities and for children (ages 8–16) with autism or other developmental disabilities
  • Facilitated service dogs for children with physical disabilities (children ages 12 and up)
  • Hearing dogs for individuals aged 15 and older who are deaf or who suffer severe hearing loss
  • Assistance dogs are partnered with professionals in classroom, ministry, therapy, hospital, and courthouse settings
  • Service dogs for veterans who have a permanent disability, are deaf or who suffer from severe hearing loss, or who suffer from combat-related post-traumatic stress

Service Dogs for Veterans

The first Service Dogs for Veterans (formerly known as Canines for Combat Veterans) Service Dog, Rainbow, was placed in 2006 with Sergeant Roland Paquette, an Afghanistan war vet who lost both his legs. Rainbow was trained by an inmate at the Northeast Correctional Center.[6] NEADS has provided service dogs to veterans at no cost since 2006. Since that time, NEADS has matched over 100 dogs with veterans. NEADS was the first service dog organization in the US to be invited to Walter Reed Army Medical Center to present the ways service dogs could help wounded combat veterans. The program has expanded and now serves veterans with disabilities that may not be related to their service.

References

  1. 1 2 NEADS Website
  2. 1 2 3 "Prison Pups." Dog's Life Magazine, Summer 2009. pp 16-19.
  3. ↑ "Going to the Dogs: Prison-based Training Programs are Win-Win" Corrections Today, August 2009.
  4. ↑ "Haskell has fitting namesake," Telegram.com, 10/2/08
  5. ↑ "2 Puppies Report for Duty at R.T. Veterans Home to be trained to assist disabled vets" Providence Journal.
  6. ↑ Strom, Stephanie (October 31, 2006). "Trained by Inmates, New Best Friends for Disabled Veterans". The New York Times.

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