Atlas languages
Atlas languages | |
---|---|
Masmuda | |
Geographic distribution | Atlas Mountains, Souss |
Linguistic classification |
Afro-Asiatic
|
Subdivisions | |
Glottolog | atla1275[2] |
The Atlas languages are a subgroup of the Northern Berber languages spoken in the Atlas Mountains of Morocco. By mutual intelligibility, they are a single language spoken by perhaps 14 million people; however, they are distinct sociolinguistically and are considered separate languages by the Royal institute of the Amazigh culture. They are:[2][1]
- Central Atlas Tamazight (Central Atlas Berber), spoken in the central Atlas Mountains
- Shilha (Tashelhiyt; also rendered Tachelhit, Tasusit; includes Judeo-Berber and perhaps the extinct Lisan al-Gharbi), spoken in southern Morocco
- Senhaja de Srair, spoken in the southern part of the Rif
- Ghomara, spoken in the western part of the Rif
![](../I/m/Percent_of_Tashlhit_speakers_in_Morocco_by_census_2004.png)
Percent of Tashelhit speakers (use in everyday's communication) in 2004[3]
![](../I/m/Percent_of_Tamazight_speakers_in_Morocco_by_census_2004.png)
Percent of Central Tamazight speakers (use in everyday's communication) in 2004[3]
References
- 1 2 Maarten Kossmann, "Berber subclassification (preliminary version)", Leiden (2011)
- 1 2 Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Atlas Berber". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
- 1 2 Maaroufi, Youssef. "Recensement général de la population et de l'habitat 2004".
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