List of state leaders in 1610

See also
List of state leaders in 1609 Events of 1610 List of state leaders in 1611 State leaders by year List of governors of dependent territories in 1610

This is a list of heads of state, heads of governments, and other rulers in the year 1610.

Africa

Kingdom of Dahomey – Gangnihessou (?–1620)
Bosha – Magela, (1600–1630)
Ethiopian Empire – Susenyos I (1606–1632)
Kingdom of Kongo – Álvaro II (1587–1614)

Asia

China (Ming dynasty) - Wanli Emperor (1573–1620)
Đại Việt – Lê Kính Tông (1600–1619)
- Đàng Ngoài – Trịnh Tùng, Trịnh lord (1570–1623)
- Đàng Trong – Nguyễn Hoàng, Nguyễn lord (1558–1613)
Japan (Edo period)
- Monarch – Emperor Go-Yōzei (1586–1611)
- Shōgun (Tokugawa) – Tokugawa Hidetada (1605–1623)
- Ryukyu Kingdom – Shō Nei (1587–1620)
Joseon (Korea) – Gwanghaegun (1608–1623)
Mughal Empire – Jahangir (1605–1627)
Orchha – Vir Singh Deo (1605–1627)

Europe

Kingdom of Denmark – Christian IV (1588–1648)
Kingdom of England – James I (1603–1625)
Kingdom of France –
- Monarch -
  1. Henry IV (1589–1610)
  2. Louis XIII (1610–1643)
- Regent – Marie de' Medici (1610–1614)
Holy Roman Empire – Rudolf II (1576–1612)
- Austrian Circle
  - Archduchy of Austria, Duchy of Carinthia, Duchy of Carniola Princely County of Tyrol, March of Istria, County of Gorizia, Duchy of Styria, Lordship of Tarasp & Imperial Free City of Trieste – Matthias Archduke of Austria (1608–1619)
  - Prince-Bishopric of Brixen – Christoph Andreas von Spaur (1601–1613)
  - Prince-Bishopric of Trent – Carlo Gaudenzio Madruzzo (1600–1629)
- Bavarian Circle
  - Duchy of Bavaria, County of Haag, Lordship of Breitenegg – Maximilian I, Duke of Bavaria (1597–1651)
  - Prince-Provostry of Berchtesgaden – Ferdinand, Prince-Provostry of Berchtesgaden (1594–1650)
  - Prince-Bishopric of Freising – Ernst, Prince-Bishop of Freising (1594–1650)
  - Lordship of Hohenwaldeck – Georg von Maxlrain (1603–1635)
  - Landgraviate of Leuchtenberg – Georg IV. Ludwig (1567–1613)
  - Prince-Abbacy of Niedermünster in Regensburg – Eva von Uhrhausen (1605–1616)
  - Prince-Abbacy of Obermünster in Regensburg – Katharina Praxedis von Perckhausen (1608–1649)
  - Imperial County of Ortenburg – George IV (1603–1627)
  - Duchy of Palatinate-Neuburg, Lordship of Ehrenfels – Philipp Ludwig (1569–1614)
  - Prince-Bishopric of Passau – Leopold von Habsburg, Ordinary of Passau (1598–1625) & Johannes Brenner, Auxiliary Bishop of Passau (1608–1629)
  - Prince-Bishopric of Regensburg – Wolfgang von Hausen (1600–1613)
  - Prince-Archbishopric of Salzburg – Wolf Dietrich Raitenau (1587–1612)
  - Saint Emmeram in Regensburg – Hieronymus II Feury (1609–1623)
- Electoral Rhenish Circle
  - Principality of Arenberg – Charles, Prince of Arenberg (1576–1616)
  - County of Nassau-Beilstein – Georg von Nassau-Beilstein (1607–1620)
  - Archbishopric-Electorate of Cologne – Ernst, Archbishop-Elector of Cologne (1583–1612)
  - Lordship of Isenburg-Grenzau – Valentin IX (1577–1610) then Salentin VIII (1610–1619)
  - Archbishopric-Electorate of Mainz – Johan Schweikhard, Archbishop-Elector of Mainz (1604–1626)
  - Electoral Palatinate of the Rhine – Frederick IV, Elector Palatine (1583–1610) Frederick V of the Palatinate (1610–1623)
  - Barony of Thurn and Taxis – Leonhard I. von Taxis (1608–1612)

- Franconian Circle
  - Principality of Ansbach – Joachim Ernst, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach (1603–1625)

- - Prince-Bishopric of Bamberg – Johann Gottfried von Aschhausen (1609–1622)

- - Principality of Bayreuth – Christian, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth (1603–1655)

- - County of Castell-Remlingen – Wolfgang II (1597–1631)

- - County of Castell-Rüdenhausen – Godfrey (1597–1635)

- - Bishopric of Eichstätt – Johann Konrad von Gemmingen (1595–1612)

- - County of Erbach – Friedrich Magnus (1606–1618)

- - County of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein – Wolfgang II. von Hohenlohe (1568–1610)

- - County of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein – Kraft VII vonHohenlohe-Neuenstein (1610–1641)

- - County of Hohenlohe-Langenburg – Philipp Ernst von Hohenlohe-Neuenstein (1610–1628)

- - County of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim – Georg Friedrich von Hohenlohe-Weikersheim (1610–1645)

- Electorate of Brandenburg – John Sigismund (1608–1619)
- Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen – John Frederick, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp (1596–1634)
- Prince-Bishopric of Lübeck – John Frederick, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp (1607–1634)
- Electorate of Saxony – Christian II (1591–1611)
- Spanish Netherlands – Isabella (1598–1633) & Albert (1598–1621)

Kingdom of Hungary – Matthias II (1619–1637)
Duchy of Mantua – Vincenzo I (1587–1612)
Duchy of Modena – Cesare (1597–1628)
Kingdom of Naples – Philip III of Spain, as Philip II (1598–1621)
Ottoman (Turkish) Empire – Ahmed I (1603–1617)
Papal States – Pope Paul V (1605–1621)
Duchy of Parma – Ranuccio I (1592–1622)
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth – Sigismund III Vasa (1587–1632)
Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves – Philip III of Spain, as Philip II (1598–1621)
Duchy of Prussia – Albert Frederick (1568–1618)
Tsardom of Russia – No head of state (1605–1613)
Duchy of Savoy – Charles Emmanuel I (1580–1630)
Kingdom of Scotland – James VI (1603–1625)
Kingdom of Spain – Philip III (1598–1621)
Kingdom of Sweden – Charles IX (1604–1611)
Grand Duchy of Tuscany – Cosimo II (1609–1621)
United Provinces
- Estates of Friesland, Groningen, Guelders, Holland, Overijssel, Utrecht, Zeeland (1581–1795)
- Stadtholder - Maurice of Nassau, Prince of Orange, Stadtholder of Gelre, Holland, Overijssel, Utrecht and Zeeland (1585–1625)
- Grand Pensionary of Holland - Johan van Oldenbarnevelt (1586–1619)
Republic of Venice – Leonardo Donato, Doge of Venice (1606–1612)

Middle East and North Africa

Sultanate of Morocco – Zidan Abu Maali (1603–1627)
Safavid Empire – Abbas I, Shah of Iran (1587–1629)

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