List of solar thermal power stations

The PS10 solar thermal power station.

This is a list of the largest facilities generating electricity through the use of solar thermal power, specifically concentrated solar power.

Operational

Operational solar thermal power stations (of at least 50 MW capacity)
Electrical capacity (MW)NameCountryLocationCoordinatesTechnology typeNotes and references
392Ivanpah Solar Power Facility USSan Bernardino County, California35°34′N 115°28′W / 35.567°N 115.467°W / 35.567; -115.467 (Ivanpah Solar Power Facility)Solar power towerCompleted on February 13, 2014[1][2][3]
361Solar Energy Generating Systems (SEGS) USMojave Desert, California35°01′54″N 117°20′53″W / 35.03167°N 117.34806°W / 35.03167; -117.34806 (Solar Energy Generating Systems)Parabolic troughCollection of 9 units 1984-1990 [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]
360Ouarzazate Solar Power Station MoroccoGhassate (Ouarzazate province)30°59′40″N 6°51′48″W / 30.99444°N 6.86333°W / 30.99444; -6.86333 (Ouarzazate solar power station)Parabolic trough160 MW Phase 1 with 3h heat storage[13][14] 200-MW phase 2 online January 2018[15][16]
280Mojave Solar Project USBarstow, California35°00′40″N 117°19′30″W / 35.01111°N 117.32500°W / 35.01111; -117.32500 (Mojave Solar Project)Parabolic troughCompleted December 2014. Gross capacity of 280 MW corresponds to net capacity of 250 MW[17][18][19]
280Solana Generating Station USGila Bend, Arizona32°55′N 112°58′W / 32.917°N 112.967°W / 32.917; -112.967 (Solana Generating Station)Parabolic troughCompleted in October 2013, with 6 hours (h) thermal energy storage[20][21]
280Genesis Solar Energy Project USBlythe, California33°38′37.68″N 114°59′16.8″W / 33.6438000°N 114.988000°W / 33.6438000; -114.988000 (Genesis Solar)Parabolic troughOnline April 24, 2014[22][23][24]
200Solaben Solar Power Station[25] SpainLogrosán39°13′29″N 5°23′26″W / 39.22472°N 5.39056°W / 39.22472; -5.39056 (Solaben Solar Power Station)Parabolic troughSolaben 3 completed June 2012[26]
Solaben 2 completed October 2012[26]
Solaben 1 and 6 completed September 2013[27]
150Solnova Solar Power Station SpainSanlúcar la Mayor37°25′00″N 06°17′20″W / 37.41667°N 6.28889°W / 37.41667; -6.28889 (Solnova Solar Power Station)Parabolic troughSolnova 1 completed May 2010
Solnova 3 completed May 2010
Solnova 4 completed August 2010[28][29][30][31][32]
150Andasol solar power station SpainGuadix37°13′42.70″N 3°4′6.73″W / 37.2285278°N 3.0685361°W / 37.2285278; -3.0685361 (Andasol solar power station)Parabolic troughCompleted: Andasol 1 (2008), Andasol 2 (2009), Andasol 3 (2011). Each equipped with a 7.5-hour thermal energy storage.[33][34]
150Extresol Solar Power Station SpainTorre de Miguel Sesmero38°39′N 6°44′W / 38.650°N 6.733°W / 38.650; -6.733 (Extresol Solar Power Station)Parabolic troughCompleted: Extresol 1 and 2 (2010), Extresol 3 (2012). Each equipped with a 7.5-hour thermal energy storage.[26][35][36]
125Crescent Dunes Solar Energy Project USNye County, Nevada38°14′N 117°22′W / 38.233°N 117.367°W / 38.233; -117.367 (Crescent Dunes Solar Energy Project)Solar power towerwith 10h heat storage; commercial operation began September 2015[37][38]
125Dhursar IndiaDhursar, Jaisalmer district26°47′N 72°00′E / 26.783°N 72.000°E / 26.783; 72.000 (Dhursar Concentrated Solar Plant)fresnel reflectorCompleted November 2014, referred as 125 MW is some sources[39][40][41][42]
100Kathu Solar Park South AfricaNorthern Cape27°31′59.67″S 23°8′10.56″E / 27.5332417°S 23.1362667°E / -27.5332417; 23.1362667 (Kathu Solar Park)Parabolic troughcompleted February 2018, With 4.5h heat storage

[43][44][45][46][47]

100KaXu Solar One South AfricaPofadder, Northern Cape28°53′40.56″S 19°35′53.52″E / 28.8946000°S 19.5982000°E / -28.8946000; 19.5982000 (KaXu Solar One)Parabolic troughwith 2.5h heat storage[48][49][50]
100Xina Solar One South AfricaPofadder, Northern Cape28°53′40.56″S 19°35′53.52″E / 28.8946000°S 19.5982000°E / -28.8946000; 19.5982000 (Xina CSP Project)Parabolic troughCommissioned in September 2017 with 5.5h heat storage[51]
100Manchasol Power Station SpainAlcázar de San Juan39°11′N 3°18′W / 39.183°N 3.300°W / 39.183; -3.300 (Manchasol Power Station)Parabolic troughManchasol 1 and 2 completed in 2011, each with 7.5h heat storage[26]
100Valle Solar Power Station SpainSan José del Valle36°39′N 5°50′W / 36.650°N 5.833°W / 36.650; -5.833 (Valle Solar Power Station)Parabolic troughCompleted December 2011, with 7.5h heat storage[26][52]
100Helioenergy Solar Power Station SpainÉcija37°34′43″N 5°9′24″W / 37.57861°N 5.15667°W / 37.57861; -5.15667 (Helioenergy Solar Power Station)Parabolic troughHelioenergy 1 completed September 2011[53][54]
Helioenergy 2 completed January 2012[26][53][54]
100Aste Solar Power Station SpainAlcázar de San Juan39°10′22″N 3°15′58″W / 39.17278°N 3.26611°W / 39.17278; -3.26611 (Helioenergy Solar Power Station)Parabolic troughAste 1A Completed January 2012, with 8h heat storage[26]
Aste 1B Completed January 2012, with 8h heat storage[26]
100Solacor Solar Power Station SpainEl Carpio37°54′54″N 4°30′9″W / 37.91500°N 4.50250°W / 37.91500; -4.50250 (Solacor Solar Power Station)Parabolic troughSolacor 1 completed February 2012[26]
Solacor 2 completed March 2012[26][55]
100Helios Solar Power Station SpainPuerto Lápice39°14′24″N 3°28′12″W / 39.24000°N 3.47000°W / 39.24000; -3.47000 (Helios Solar Power Station)Parabolic troughHelios 1 completed May 2012[26]
Helios 2 completed August 2012[26]
100Shams solar power station UAEAbu Dhabi Madinat Zayed23°34′N 53°42′E / 23.567°N 53.700°E / 23.567; 53.700 (Shams solar power station)Parabolic troughShams 1 completed March 2013 [56][57]
100Termosol Solar Power Station SpainNavalvillar de PelaParabolic troughBoth Termosol 1 and 2 completed in 2013[26]
100Palma del Río I & II SpainPalma del Río37°38′42.56″N 5°15′29.32″W / 37.6451556°N 5.2581444°W / 37.6451556; -5.2581444 (Palma del Río I & II)Parabolic troughPalma del Rio 2 completed December 2010[26]
Palma del Rio 1 completed July 2011[26]
75Martin Next Generation Solar Energy Center USIndiantown, Florida27°03′11″N 80°33′00″W / 27.05306°N 80.55000°W / 27.05306; -80.55000 (Martin Next Generation Solar Energy Center)ISCC with parabolic troughCompleted December 2010[58]
75Nevada Solar One USBoulder City, Nevada35°48.0′N 114°58.6′W / 35.8000°N 114.9767°W / 35.8000; -114.9767 (Nevada Solar One)Parabolic troughOperational since 2007
50Guzmán SpainPalma del Río37°38′N 5°15′W / 37.633°N 5.250°W / 37.633; -5.250 (Guzmán)Parabolic troughCompleted July 2012[26]
50Khi Solar One South AfricaUpington28°33′0.36″S 21°5′5.28″E / 28.5501000°S 21.0848000°E / -28.5501000; 21.0848000 (Khi Solar One)Solar power towerCompleted Feb 2016
With 2h heat storage[48][49]
50Bokpoort South AfricaGroblershoop28°43′26.96″S 21°59′34.88″E / 28.7241556°S 21.9930222°E / -28.7241556; 21.9930222 (Bokpoort CSP Project)Parabolic troughwith 9h heat storage[59][60]
50Puertollano Solar Thermal Power Plant SpainPuertollano, Ciudad Real38°39′N 3°58′W / 38.650°N 3.967°W / 38.650; -3.967 (Puertollano)Parabolic troughCompleted May 2009[61]
50Alvarado I SpainBadajoz38°49′37″N 06°49′34″W / 38.82694°N 6.82611°W / 38.82694; -6.82611 (Alvarado I)Parabolic troughCompleted July 2009[62][63][64]
50La Florida SpainAlvarado (Badajoz)Parabolic troughCompleted July 2010[26][65]
50Arenales PS SpainMorón de la Frontera (Seville)Parabolic trough[26][66][67]2013
50Casablanca SpainTalarrubiasParabolic trough[26]2013
50Majadas de Tiétar SpainCaceres39°58′10″N 5°44′32″W / 39.96944°N 5.74222°W / 39.96944; -5.74222 (Majadas)parabolic troughCompleted August 2010[26][68]
50La Dehesa SpainLa Garrovilla (Badajoz)38°57′35″N 6°27′50″W / 38.95972°N 6.46389°W / 38.95972; -6.46389 (La Dehesa)Parabolic troughCompleted November 2010[26]
50Lebrija-1 SpainLebrijaParabolic troughCompleted July 2011[26][69]
50Astexol 2 SpainBadajoz38°48′42″N 7°3′36″W / 38.81167°N 7.06000°W / 38.81167; -7.06000 (Astexol)Parabolic troughCompleted November 2011, with 7.5h thermal energy storage[26][66]
50Morón SpainMorón de la Frontera37°7′11.24″N 5°33′50.45″W / 37.1197889°N 5.5640139°W / 37.1197889; -5.5640139 (Morón)Parabolic troughCompleted May 2012[26]
50La Africana SpainPosadaParabolic troughCompleted July 2012, with 7.5h thermal energy storage[26]
50Olivenza 1 SpainOlivenza38°45′18.73″N 7°8′40.42″W / 38.7552028°N 7.1445611°W / 38.7552028; -7.1445611 (Olivenza1)Parabolic troughCompleted July 2012[26]
50Orellana SpainOrellana la Vieja39°1′17.6″N 5°31′57.4″W / 39.021556°N 5.532611°W / 39.021556; -5.532611 (Orellana)Parabolic troughCompleted August 2012[26]
50Godawari Green Energy Limited IndiaNokh Village,Rajasthan27°36′01″N 72°13′25″E / 27.60028°N 72.22361°E / 27.60028; 72.22361 (Godawari)Parabolic trough2013[70][71][72]
50Enerstar Villena Power Plant SpainVillena38°43′41.51″N 0°55′18.23″W / 38.7281972°N 0.9217306°W / 38.7281972; -0.9217306 (Enerstar Villena)Parabolic troughCompleted 2013[26][73]
50Megha Solar Plant IndiaAnantapur14°56′47″N 77°41′15″W / 14.94639°N 77.68750°W / 14.94639; -77.68750 (Megha Solar Plant)Parabolic troughCompleted 2014[74][75]
50Delingha Solar Plant ChinaDelingha37°23′N 97°23′E / 37.383°N 97.383°E / 37.383; 97.383 (Delingha)Parabolic troughCompleted July 2018[76]

Under construction

Solar thermal power stations under construction (of at least 50 MW capacity)
Electrical capacity (MW)NameCountryLocationCo-
ordinates		Expected
completion		TechnologyNotes
150Noor III MoroccoGhassate, Ouarzazate Province2018Solar power tower[15]
121 Ashalim power station B (Negev Energy)  Israel Negev desert 30°58′00″N 34°41′04″E / 30.966575°N 34.684508°E / 30.966575; 34.684508 (Ashalim power station B) 2018 Parabolic trough With 4.5h heat storage[77][78][79]
121Ashalim power station A (Megalim Solar Power) IsraelNegev desert30°57′46″N 34°43′50″E / 30.962667°N 34.730427°E / 30.962667; 34.730427 (Ashalim power station A)2018Solar power tower[80][81][78][79]
110Cerro Dominador Solar Thermal Plant (Atacama 1) ChileMaría Elena, Antofagasta 2018Solar power tower[82]
100Redstone Solar Thermal Power South AfricaNorthern Cape28°17′53″S 23°21′56″E / 28.29806°S 23.36556°E / -28.29806; 23.36556 (Redstone Solar Thermal Power)2018Solar power towerWith 12h heat storage [83][84][85]
100Ilanga 1 South AfricaNorthern Cape (Upington)28°29′25.79″S 21°32′27.13″E / 28.4904972°S 21.5408694°E / -28.4904972; 21.5408694 (Ilanga 1 CSP Project)2017Linear Fresnel technologyWith 4.5h heat storage [86][87]
100El Reboso 2+3 SpainLa Puebla del Rio (Seville)2015Parabolic trough[88][89]
100Diwakar IndiaAskandra2014Parabolic troughWith 3h heat storage[90]
100KVK Energy Solar Project IndiaAskandra2014Parabolic troughWith 4h heat storage[91]
50Erdos Solar Power Plant ChinaHanggin Banner2013Parabolic trough[92]
50CGNSED power plant ChinaDelingha37°21′26″N 97°16′18″E / 37.35722°N 97.27167°E / 37.35722; 97.27167 (CGNSED)September 2016Parabolic trough[93]

Announced

Solar thermal power stations announced
Electrical capacity (MW)NameCountryLocationCoordinatesTechnologyNotes
1,600Sandstone Solar Energy Project USNye County, Nevada37°54′00″N 116°42′00″W / 37.90000°N 116.70000°W / 37.90000; -116.70000 (Sandstone Solar Energy Project)solar power tower8 units with 10h heat storage[94]
450Tamarugal Solar Project ChileAtacama Desert, ChileThree solar power towers with 13h heat storage[95]
390Likana Solar Project ChileAntofagasta Three solar power towers with 13h heat storage[96]
260Copiapó Solar Project ChileAtacama Desert, ChileSolar power tower PV integrated. With 14h heat storage[97]
150Aurora Solar Thermal Power Project AustraliaPort Augusta, South Australia32°12′S 137°36′E / 32.2°S 137.6°E / -32.2; 137.6 (Aurora Solar Thermal Power Project)Solar power tower[98]
120Shneur Solar Power Station IsraelTze'elim, IsraelParabolic trough[99]
100Solnova 2, 4–5 SpainSevilla37°25′00″N 06°17′20″W / 37.41667°N 6.28889°W / 37.41667; -6.28889 (Solnova Solar Power Station)Parabolic trough with heat storage[100]
100CAP SunEdison ChileAtacama Desert, Chile[101]
72Mashhad solar-thermal power station IranMashhad, IranParabolic dish with tracer system[102]
60Al-Abdaliya Kuwait??Parabolic trough[103]
60Mashabei Sadeh solar-thermal power station IsraelMashabei Sadeh (Negev), IsraelCSP[104]
50AZ 20 SpainSevillaSolar power tower[100]

Decommissioned

  • Eurelios pilot plant, a 1 MW, power tower design in Adrano, Sicily, operational 1981–1987[105]
  • Solar One pilot plant, operational 1982–1986; converted into Solar Two, operational 1995–1999; site demolished 2009 – USA California, 10 MW, power tower design
  • SES-5 – USSR, 5 MW, power tower design, water / Steam, service period 1985–1989[106]
  • Maricopa Solar – USA Peoria, Arizona, 1.5 MW dish stirling SES / Tessera Solar's first commercial-scale Dish Stirling power plant. Completed January 2010,[107] decommissioned September 2011 and sold to CondiSys Solar Technology of China on April 2012.[108][109]

Largest plants by technology

Largest operational Solar Thermal Power Stations by technology
Technology typeCapacity MWNameCountryLocationCoordinatesNotes and references
Solar power tower392Ivanpah Solar Power Facility USSan Bernardino County, California35°34′N 115°28′W / 35.567°N 115.467°W / 35.567; -115.467 (Ivanpah Solar Power Facility)Completed on February 13, 2014[1][2][3]
Parabolic trough359Solar Energy Generating Systems (SEGS) USMojave Desert, California35°01′54″N 117°20′53″W / 35.03167°N 117.34806°W / 35.03167; -117.34806 (Solar Energy Generating Systems)Collection of 9 units[4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]
ISCC with parabolic trough75Martin Next Generation Solar Energy Center USIndiantown, Florida27°03′11″N 80°33′00″W / 27.05306°N 80.55000°W / 27.05306; -80.55000 (Martin Next Generation Solar Energy Center)Completed December 2010[58]
Fresnel reflector100Dhursar IndiaDhursar, Jaisalmer district26°47′N 72°00′E / 26.783°N 72.000°E / 26.783; 72.000 (Dhursar Concentrated Solar Plant)Completed November 2014, referred as 125 MW is some sources[39][40][41][42]
Dish Stirling

See also

References

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  89. ↑ Boragis: El Reboso III
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  91. ↑ "Concentrating Solar Power Projects - KVK Energy Solar Project - Concentrating Solar Power - NREL". www.nrel.gov.
  92. ↑ "Project 6835 : Inner Mongolia Erdos 50MWp Groove Type Solar Thermal Project". unfccc.int.
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  99. ↑ Project 4444 : Shneur Solar Thermal Grid-Connected Power Plant in Ze'elim
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