List of quantum chemistry and solid-state physics software

Quantum chemistry computer programs are used in computational chemistry to implement the methods of quantum chemistry. Most include the Hartree–Fock (HF) and some post-Hartree–Fock methods. They may also include density functional theory (DFT), molecular mechanics or semi-empirical quantum chemistry methods. The programs include both open source and commercial software. Most of them are large, often containing several separate programs, and have been developed over many years.

The following table illustrates the capabilities of the most versatile software packages that show an entry in two or more columns of the table.

Package	License^†	Language	Basis	Periodic^‡	Mol. mech.	Semi-emp.	HF	Post-HF	DFT	GPU
ABINIT	Free, GPL	Fortran	PW	3d	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	Yes
ACES	Free, GPL	Fortran, C++	GTO	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
AMPAC	Academic	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	No	Yes	No	No	No	No
ADF	Commercial	Fortran	STO	Any	Yes	Yes⁴	Yes	No	Yes	Yes
Atomistix ToolKit (ATK)	Commercial	C++, Python	NAO, EHT	3d⁹	Yes	Yes	No	No	Yes	No
BigDFT	Free, GPL	Fortran	Wavelet	Any	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes	Yes
CADPAC	Academic	Fortran	GTO	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
CASINO (QMC)	Academic	Fortran 95	GTO, PW, Spline, Grid, STO	Any	No	No	Yes	Yes	No	No
CASTEP	Academic (UK), commercial	Fortran 95, Fortran 2003	PW	3d	Yes	No	Yes⁵	No	Yes	No
CFOUR	Academic	Fortran	GTO	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	No	No
COLUMBUS	Academic	Fortran	GTO	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	No	No
CONQUEST	Academic	Fortran 90	NAO, Spline	3d	Yes	No	Yes⁵	No	Yes	No
CP2K	Free, GPL	Fortran 95	Hybrid GTO, PW	Any	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes, CUDA and OpenCL
CPMD	Academic	Fortran	PW	3d	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes	No
CRYSTAL	Academic (UK), commercial (IT)	Fortran	GTO	Any	Yes	No	Yes	Yes¹⁰	Yes	No
DACAPO	Free, GPL?¹	Fortran	PW	3d	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	No
Dalton	Free, LGPL	Fortran	GTO	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
deMon2k	Academic, commercial	Fortran	GTO	No	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	No
DFTB+	Free, LGPL	Fortran, C, Python	NAO, STO	Any	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	No
DFT++ (succeeded by JDFTx)	Free, GPL	C++	PW, Wavelet	3d	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	No
Package	License^†	Language	Basis	Periodic^‡	Mol. mech.	Semi-emp.	HF	Post-HF	DFT	GPU
DIRAC	Academic	Fortran 77, Fortran 90, C	GTO	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
DMol3	Commercial	Fortran 90	NAO	Any	No	No	No	No	Yes	No
ELK	Free, GPL	Fortran 95	FP-LAPW	3d	No	No	Yes	No	Yes	No
Empire	Academic, commercial	Fortran	Minimal STO	Any	No	Yes	No	No	No	No
EPW⁶	Free, GPL	Fortran	PW	2d, 3d	No	No	No	No	Yes	No
ErgoSCF	Free, GPL	C++	GTO	No	No	No	Yes	No	Yes	No
ERKALE	Free, GPL	C++	GTO	No	No	No	Yes	No	Yes	No
EXCITING	Free, GPL	Fortran 95	FP-LAPW	3d	No	No	Yes	No	Yes	No
FLEUR	Free, MIT	Fortran 95	FP-(L)APW+lo	1d, 2d, 3d	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
FHI-aims	Academic, commercial	Fortran	NAO	Any	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
FPLO¹³	Commercial	Fortran 95, C++, Perl	LO+minimum-basis, NAO	Any	No	No	No	No	Yes	No
FreeON	Free, GPL	Fortran 95	GTO	Any	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Firefly, PC GAMESS	Academic	Fortran, C, Assembly	GTO	No	Yes³	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
GAMESS (UK)	Academic (UK), commercial	Fortran	GTO	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
GAMESS (US)	Academic	Fortran	GTO	No	Yes²	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Gaussian	Commercial	Fortran	GTO	Any	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
GPAW	Free, GPL	Python, C	Grid, NAO, PW	Any	Yes	No	Yes⁵	No	Yes	Yes
HiLAPW	Unknown	Unknown	FLAPW	3d	No	No	No	No	Yes	No
HORTON	Free, GPL	Python, C++	GTO	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
HyperChem	Commercial	C++	GTO	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Package	License^†	Language	Basis	Periodic^‡	Mol. mech.	Semi-emp.	HF	Post-HF	DFT	GPU
Jaguar	Commercial	Fortran, C	GTO	No	Yes	No¹¹	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
JDFTx	Free, GPL	C++	PW	3d	No	No	Yes	No	Yes	Yes, CUDA
LOWDIN	Academic	Fortran 95, 03	GTO	No	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
MADNESS	Free, GPL	C++	Wavelet	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
MISSTEP	Free, GPL	C++	PW	No	No	No	No	No	Yes	No
MOLCAS	Academic, commercial^[1]	Fortran, C, C++, Python, Perl	GTO	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
MolDS	Free, GPL	C++	STO, GTO	No	No	Yes	No	No	No	No
MOLGW	Free, GPL	Fortran	GTO	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
MOLPRO	Commercial	Fortran	GTO	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
MONSTERGAUSS	Free	Fortran	GTO	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	No	No
MOPAC	Academic, commercial	Fortran	Minimal GTO	Any	No	Yes	No	No	No	Yes
MPQC	Free, LGPL	C++	GTO	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
MRCC	Academic	Fortran	GTO	No	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
NRLMOL	Unknown	Fortran	GTO	No	No	No	No	No	Yes	No
NTChem	Unknown	Unknown	GTO	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
NWChem	Free, ECL v2	Fortran 77, C	GTO, PW	Yes (PW), No (GTO)	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes, CUDA
Octopus	Free, GPL	Fortran 95, C	Grid	Any	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes	Yes, CUDA and OpenCL
ONETEP	Academic (UK), commercial	Fortran	PW	3d	Yes	No	Yes⁵	No	Yes	Yes, CUDA
OpenAtom	Academic	Charm++ (C++)	PW	3d	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	Yes
OpenMX	Free, GPL	C	NAO	3d	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	No
ORCA	Academic, commercial	C++	GTO	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Package	License^†	Language	Basis	Periodic^‡	Mol. mech.	Semi-emp.	HF	Post-HF	DFT	GPU
phase0	Free, GPL		PW^[2]	Unknown			Yes		Yes
PLATO	Academic	Unknown	NAO	Any	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	No
PQS	Commercial	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Priroda-06	Academic	C	GTO	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
PSI	Free, GPL	C, C++, Python	GTO	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
PUPIL	Free, GPL	Fortran, C	GTO, PW	Any	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
PWmat	Commercial	Fortran	PW	3d	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
PWscf⁶	Free, GPL	Fortran	PW	3d	No	No	Yes	No	Yes	No
PyQuante	Free, BSD	Python	GTO	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
PySCF	Free, BSD	Python	GTO	Yes	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Qbox	Free, GPL	C++	PW	3d	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes	No
Q-Chem	Commercial	Fortran, C++	GTO	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
QMCPACK (QMC)	Free, U. Illinois Open Source	C++	GTO, PW, Spline, Grid, STO	Any	No	No	Yes	Yes	No	Yes, CUDA
Quantemol-N	Academic, commercial	Fortran	GTO	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No
QSite	Unknown	Unknown	GTO	No	Yes	No¹¹	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Quantum ESPRESSO	Free, GPL	Fortran	PW	3d	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes	Yes, CUDA
RMG	Free, GPL	C, C++	Grid	Any	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	Yes, CUDA
RSPt	Academic	Fortran, C	FP-LMTO	3d	No	No	No	No	Yes	Yes
SAMSON	Free	C++, Python	Multiple	No	Yes	Yes	No	No	Yes	No
Scigress	Commercial	C++, C, Java, Fortran	GTO	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	Yes	No
Package	License^†	Language	Basis	Periodic^‡	Mol. mech.	Semi-emp.	HF	Post-HF	DFT	GPU
Spartan	Commercial	Fortran, C, C++	GTO	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Siam Quantum	Free, GPL	C	GTO	No	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
SIESTA	Free, GPL	Fortran	NAO	3d¹²	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	No
TB-LMTO	Academic	Fortran	LMTO	3d	No	No	No	No	Yes	No
TeraChem ⁸	Commercial	C, CUDA	GTO	No	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
TURBOMOLE	Commercial	Fortran	GTO	Yes	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
VASP	Academic (AT), commercial	Fortran	PW	3d	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
WIEN2k	Commercial	Fortran, C	FP-(L)APW+lo	3d	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes	No
Yambo Code	Free, GPL	Fortran	PW	3d	No	No	Yes	Yes	No	No

^† "Academic": academic (no cost) license possible upon request; "Commercial": commercially distributed.

^‡ Support for periodic systems (3d-crystals, 2d-slabs, 1d-rods and isolated molecules): 3d-periodic codes always allow simulating systems with lower dimensionality within a supercell. Specified here is the ability for simulating within lower periodicity.

¹ The CAMPOS project (which includes Dacapo) states that all code is GPL. The Dacapo distribution contains no license information.

² QuanPol is a full spectrum and seamless (HF, MCSCF, GVB, MP2, DFT, TDDFT, CHARMM, AMBER, OPLSAA) QM/MM package integrated in GAMESS-US.^[3]

³ Through Ascalaph

⁴ Through interface to MOPAC

⁵ Using exact exchange DFT

⁶ Distributed with Quantum ESPRESSO

⁷ Web service integrating MPQC.

⁸ TeraChem is the first fully GPU-accelerated quantum chemistry software.

⁹ Atomistix ToolKit also contains finite-bias NEGF electron transport calculations with open boundary conditions.

¹⁰ Through CRYSCOR program.

¹¹ However, available in the Schrödinger Suite.

¹² SIESTA also contains finite-bias NEGF electron transport calculations with open boundary conditions using TranSIESTA.

¹³ FPLO has fully relativistic calculation.

Further programs

References

↑ "Order MOLCAS".
↑ Kaneko, Tomoaki; Tajima, Nobuo; Yamasaki, Takahiro; Nara, Jun; Schimizu, Tatsuo; Kato, Koichi; Ohno, Takahisa (2018). "Hybrid density functional analysis of distribution of carbon-related defect levels at 4H-SiC(0001)/SiO2 interface". Applied Physics Express. 11 (1): 011302. Bibcode:2018APExp..11a1302K. doi:10.7567/APEX.11.011302. ISSN 1882-0778.
↑ Change History of GAMESS

List of quantum chemistry and solid-state physics software

Further programs

See also

References

Further reading