List of jet airliners
The following is the list of purpose-built passenger jet airliners. It excludes turboprop and reciprocating engine powered airliners. It also excludes business jets and aircraft designed primarily for the transportation of air cargo.
List
Type | Country | Engines[lower-alpha 1] | First Flight | Airline service entry | End of Production | Number Built | In Service (2018)[1][lower-alpha 2] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aérospatiale-BAC Concorde | France | 4 | 1969 | 1976 | 1979 | 20 | |
UK | |||||||
Airbus A220 | Canada | 2 | 2013 | 2016 | in production | 16 (June 2017) | 39 |
Airbus A300 | Europe | 2 | 1972 | 1974 | 2007 | 561 | 212 |
Airbus A310 | Europe | 2 | 1982 | 1983 | 1998 | 255 | 31 |
Airbus A318 | Europe | 2 | 2002 | 2003 | In production[2] | 80 (Nov. 2015) | 41 |
Airbus A319/A320/A321 | Europe | 2 | 1986 | 1987 | in production | 8,074 (Mar. 2018) | 7465 |
Airbus A330 | Europe | 2 | 1992 | 1994 | in production | 1,408 (Jun. 2018) | 1265 |
Airbus A340 | Europe | 4 | 1991 | 1993 | 2011 | 377 | 159 |
Airbus A350 XWB | Europe | 2 | 2013 | 2014 | in production | 154 (Feb. 2018) | 185 |
Airbus A380 | Europe | 4 | 2005 | 2007 | in production | 229 (as of Jul. 2018)[3] | 223 |
Antonov An-148/An-158 | Ukraine | 2 | 2004 | 2009 | in production | 35 | 7 |
Avro Canada C102 Jetliner | Canada | 4 | 1949 | cancelled | 1949 | 1 | |
Baade 152 | East Germany | 4 | 1958 | cancelled | 1961 | 3 | |
BAC One-Eleven | UK [lower-alpha 3] | 2 | 1963 | 1965 | 1989 | 244 | |
Rombac 1-11 | Romania [lower-alpha 4] | 2 | 1982 | 1983 | 1993 | 9 | |
Boeing 707 | USA | 4 | 1957 | 1958 | 1979 | 1,010 | |
Boeing 717 | USA | 2 | 1997 | 1999 | 2006 | 156 | 148 |
Boeing 720 | USA | 4 | 1959 | 1960 | 1967 | 154 | |
Boeing 727 | USA | 3 | 1963 | 1964 | 1984 | 1,832 | 44 |
Boeing 737 | USA | 2 | 1967 | 1968 | in production | 10,162 (Jul. 2018) | 7310 |
Boeing 747 | USA | 4 | 1969 | 1970 | in production | 1,546 (Jul. 2018) | 462 |
Boeing 757 | USA | 2 | 1982 | 1983 | 2004 | 1,050 | 666 |
Boeing 767 | USA | 2 | 1981 | 1982 | in production | 1,116 (Jul. 2018) | 742 |
Boeing 777 | USA | 2 | 1994 | 1995 | in production | 1,559 (Jul. 2018) | 1416 |
Boeing 787 Dreamliner | USA | 2 | 2009 | 2011 | in production | 716 (Jul. 2018) | 675 |
Bombardier CRJ100/CRJ200/CRJ440 | Canada | 2 | 1991 | 1992 | 2006 | 1,021 | 498 |
Bombardier CRJ700/CRJ705/CRJ900/CRJ1000 | Canada | 2 | 1999 | 2001 | in production | 822 (Dec. 2017) | 777 |
British Aerospace BAe146/Avro RJ | UK | 4 | 1981 | 1983 | 2001 | 387 | 118 |
Comac ARJ21 Xiangfeng | China | 2 | 2008 | 2015 | in production | 6 | 5 |
Comac C919 | China | 2 | 2017 | 2021 (planned) | to be introduced | 1 | |
Convair 880 | USA | 4 | 1959 | 1960 | 1962 | 65 | |
Convair 990 Coronado | USA | 4 | 1961 | 1962 | 1963 | 37 | |
Dassault Mercure 100 | France | 2 | 1971 | 1974 | 1975 | 12 | |
de Havilland DH 106 Comet | UK | 4 | 1949 | 1952 | 1964 | 112 | |
Douglas DC-8 | USA | 4 | 1958 | 1959 | 1972 | 556 | 1 |
Embraer ERJ 135/ERJ 140/ERJ 145 | Brazil | 2 | 1995 | 1996 | in production | 1,213 (Oct. 2017) | 505 |
Embraer E-170/E-175/E-190/E-195 | Brazil | 2 | 2002 | 2004 | in production | 1,414 (Mar. 2018) | 1346 |
Fairchild-Dornier 328JET | Germany | 2 | 1998 | 1999 | 2002 | 110 | 11 |
Fokker F28 Fellowship | Netherlands | 2 | 1967 | 1969 | 1987 | 241 | 1 |
Fokker 70 | Netherlands | 2 | 1993 | 1994 | 1997 | 48 | 23 |
Fokker 100 | Netherlands | 2 | 1986 | 1988 | 1997 | 283 | 109 |
Hawker Siddeley HS121 Trident | UK | 3 (some 4[lower-alpha 5]) | 1962 | 1964 | 1978 | 117 | |
Ilyushin Il-62 | USSR | 4 | 1963 | 1967 | 1995 | 292 | 6 |
Ilyushin Il-86 | USSR | 4 | 1976 | 1980 | 1995 | 106 | |
Ilyushin Il-96 | USSR | 4 | 1988 | 1992 | in production | 30 | 4 |
Irkut MC-21 | Russia | 2 | 2017 | 2020 (planned) | to be introduced | 1 | |
Lockheed L-1011 TriStar | USA | 3 | 1970 | 1972 | 1984 | 250 | |
McDonnell Douglas DC-9 | USA | 2 | 1965 | 1965 | 1982 | 976 | 30 |
McDonnell Douglas DC-9 Super 80/MD-80 | USA [lower-alpha 6] | 2 | 1979 | 1980 | 1999 | 1,191 | 298 |
McDonnell Douglas DC-10/MD-10 | USA | 3 | 1970 | 1971 | 1988 | 386 | 39 |
McDonnell Douglas MD-11 | USA | 3 | 1990 | 1990 | 2000 | 200 | 121 |
McDonnell Douglas MD-90 | USA [lower-alpha 7] | 2 | 1993 | 1995 | 2000 | 116 | 53 |
Mitsubishi Regional Jet | Japan | 2 | 2015 | 2020 (planned) | to be introduced | 5 (2017) | |
Shanghai Y-10 | China | 4 | 1980 | cancelled | 1980 | 3 | |
Sud Aviation SE-210 Caravelle | France | 2 | 1955 | 1959 | 1973 | 282 | |
Sukhoi Superjet SSJ100 | Russia | 2 | 2008 | 2011 | in production | 169 (Jul. 2018) | 114 |
Tupolev Tu-104 | USSR | 2 | 1955 | 1956 | 1960 | 201 | |
Tupolev Tu-110 | USSR | 4 | 1957 | cancelled | 1957 | 4 | |
Tupolev Tu-124 | USSR | 2 | 1960 | 1962 | 1965 | 164 | |
Tupolev Tu-134 | USSR | 2 | 1963 | 1967 | 1984 | 854 | 6 |
Tupolev Tu-144 | USSR | 4 | 1968 | 1977 | 1983 | 16 | |
Tupolev Tu-154 | USSR | 3 | 1968 | 1972 | 2013 | 1,026 | 10 |
Tupolev Tu-204/Tu-214 | USSR | 2 | 1989 | 1996 | in production | 85 (Dec. 2017) | 17 |
Tupolev Tu-334 | Russia | 2 | 1999 | cancelled | 2009 | 2 | |
VFW-Fokker 614 | Germany | 2 | 1971 | 1975 | 1978 | 19 | |
Vickers VC10 | UK | 4 | 1962 | 1964 | 1970 | 54 | |
Yakovlev Yak-40 | USSR | 3 | 1966 | 1968 | 1981 | 1,011 | 22 |
Yakovlev Yak-42 | USSR | 3 | 1975 | 1980 | 2003 | 185 (Jan. 1995) | 23 |
See also
Notes
- ↑ Thrust engines, excluding auxiliary power units or other turbines which do not provide significant aircraft thrust
- ↑ As of July 2018; on-order numbers are omitted; reference and year apply unless otherwise stated
- ↑ Also built under license in Romania
- ↑ Built in Romania at Romaero under license
- ↑ The stretched Trident 3B variant added a fourth "boost engine" in the tail for additional takeoff thrust
- ↑ Some MD-82 versions were also built under license in the People's Republic of China as MD-82T Trunkliners
- ↑ Some MD-90 aircraft were built under license in the People's Republic of China as MD-90T Trunkliners
References
- ↑ "World Airliner Census". Flightglobal. July 2018.
- ↑ "Airbus's ACJ318".
- ↑ "Orders & deliveries". Airbus.com.
Bibliography
- Stewart Wilson (1999), Airliners of the World, ISBN 978-1875671441
- Paul Eden (2012), Civil Aircraft Recognition, ISBN 978-1847974976
- Robert Jackson (2004), The Encyclopedia of Aircraft, ISBN 978-1592232574
- Bill Gunston (1980), The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Commercial Aircraft, ISBN 978-0896730779
- Jeremy Flack (2003), Jane's Airlines and Airliners, ISBN 978-0007151745
- David Donald (1999), The Modern Civil Aircraft Guide, ISBN 978-0785810919
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