List of former equipment of the Iraqi Army

The following is a list of former equipment used by the Iraqi Army. For a list of current equipment, please see List of current equipment of the Iraqi Army.

For a list of Former Iraqi Air Force equipment, please see Former Iraqi Air Force equipment.

Pre-1958 Equipment

Tanks & Tankettes

Name Country of origin
L3/35 Kingdom of Italy
M.13/40 Kingdom of Italy
Cruiser A15 Crusader Mk I United Kingdom
Light Tank Mk VI United Kingdom
M24 Chaffee United States
Churchill Mk VII United Kingdom
Centurion Mk 5/1 United Kingdom

SPG

Name Country of origin
15 cm sFH 13/1 (Sf) Geschützwagen Lorraine Schlepper (f)Nazi Germany

Аrmored cars

Name Country of origin
Vickers Crossley Armoured Car United Kingdom
Unknown armored car Iraq
Crossley Indian Pattern United Kingdom
Daimler Armored Car United Kingdom
Humber Armoured Car United Kingdom
Ferret Mk 1/1 United Kingdom

Cars

Name Country of origin
Land Rover Series I LWB United Kingdom
Dodge Power Wagon W100 United States
Willys M38 United States
DUKW United States
Austin Champ United Kingdom

Trucks

Name Country of origin
Chevrolet C15 United States
6-ton 6x6 truck United States
AEC Militant Mk.1 United Kingdom

Tractors

Name Country of origin
M4 Tractor United States
Ford FGT United States
Diamond T-980 United States
Thornycroft Antar MK2 United Kingdom

Engineering vehicles

Name Country of origin
British made folding boat carrier based on unknown truck United Kingdom

Howitzers

Name Country of origin
QF 3.7-inch mountain howitzer United Kingdom
18-pdr Mark.IV United Kingdom
Ordnance QF 18-pounder Mk I United Kingdom
Ordnance QF 18-pounder Mk II United Kingdom
QF 25 pdr Mk.I United Kingdom
QF 25 pdr Mk.II United Kingdom
Ordnance BL 5.5 inch United Kingdom
M115 United States

AA Guns

Name Country of origin
Bofors 40 mm gun United Kingdom

Mortars

Name Country of origin
Ordnance ML 3 inch mortar United Kingdom

1958-2003 equipment


Main battle tanks

Name Country of origin
T-34/85 Soviet Union
M4 Sherman United States
M4(105) Sherman United States
M50 ``Super Sherman`` Israel
T-54 mod 1951 Soviet Union
T-55 (ob.155) Soviet Union
T-55A Soviet Union
 Poland
 Czechoslovakia
T-55AR Czechoslovakia
T-55 Enigma Iraq
Type-69 II mk. A China
Type-69 II mk. B China
Type-69 II mk. C China
Type-69 II mk. G China
Type 69 Enigma Iraq
Type 69 fitted with a 125mm gun Iraq
T-62 mod. 1961 Soviet Union
 Czechoslovakia
T-62 mod. 1972 Soviet Union
 Czechoslovakia
T-72 "Ural" Soviet Union
T-72A Soviet Union
 Poland
 Czechoslovakia
T-72M/M1 Soviet Union
 Poland
 Czechoslovakia
T-72 with ERA Iraq
Lion of Babylon (tank) Soviet Union
 Poland
 Czechoslovakia
 Iraq
M-84/M-84A Yugoslavia
Chieftain Mk-5P United Kingdom
Vickers MBT Mk1 United Kingdom
FV101 Scorpion United Kingdom
M47M Patton United States
M48 Patton United States
PT-76 Soviet Union

Tank destroyers

Name Country of origin
M36B1 Jackson United States
M36B2 Jackson United States
SU-100 Soviet Union
ISU-152 Soviet Union

Self-propelled artillery

Name Country of origin
2S1 Gvozizka Soviet Union
2S3 Akatsiya Soviet Union
GCT F1 France
M-109 United States
M-110 203mm United States
Al-Fao Iraq
Majnoon Iraq
Koksan (artillery) North Korea

Forward artillery observation post

Name Country of origin
AMX-10 SAO France

Ground surveillance radars

Name Country of origin
SNAR-2 China
SNAR-10 Soviet Union
RPS-6 Vektor(1RSh234) Soviet Union

Ambulances

Name Country of origin
YW-750 China
BMP-1 Ambulance Soviet Union
 Iraq
OT-62A Poland
 Czechoslovakia
M113 AMEV United States
MT-LB Ambulance  Bulgaria
Unimog 416 Germany
Magirus Deutz 130M Germany
M.A.S.H Germany
Chevrolet Van United States
Chevrolet Silverado United States
GMC Suburban United States
Land Rover III United Kingdom

ARVs

Name Country of origin
M32 United States
M578 United States
BTS-4 Soviet Union
JVBT-55KS Yugoslavia
WZT-2 Poland
BTS Saddam Iraq
Type 653 China
MTP-LB Soviet Union
FV4204 United Kingdom
AMX-10 ECH France
AMX-30D France
AMX-VCG France

AVLB tanks

Name Country of origin
MTU-55 Soviet Union
MTU-20 Soviet Union

Mortar Carriers

Name Country of origin
MT-LB 120mm mortar carrier Iraq
MT-LB with the SM-4 multi-barrel mortar equipment. Iraq
YW-304 China
YW-381 China
M113 with 120mm mortar USA
T-55 160mm mortar carrier Iraq

Armoured fighting vehicles

Name Country of origin
BMP-1 Soviet Union
 Czechoslovakia
BMP-1 Saddam Iraq
BMP-2 Soviet Union
 Czechoslovakia
BMD-1 Soviet Union
AMX-10P France
AMX-10 SAO France
FV 601 Saladin United Kingdom
LAV-300 United States

Armoured personnel carriers

Name Country of origin
BTR-152 Soviet Union
BTR-50 Soviet Union
BTR-60 Soviet Union
EE-11 Urutu Brazil
M113 United States
OT-62 Czechoslovakia
 Poland
OT-64 Czechoslovakia
 Poland
Panhard M3 France
YW531 China
OT M60/M60 PB Yugoslavia
PSzH-IV Hungary
Fahd Egypt
V-150S United States
Saxon Armoured Car United Kingdom
TM-170 Germany
PTS-2 Soviet Union

ATGM Vehicles

Name Country of origin
9P122 Soviet Union
9P148 Soviet Union
M901 United States
PANHARD VCR TH France
UAZ-469 equipped with ATGM Kobra Soviet Union

Reconnaissance Vehicles

Name Country of origin
M8 Greyhound United States
BRDM-1 Soviet Union
BRDM-2 Soviet Union
BRDM-2 fitted with 23mm gun Iraq
EE-9 Brazil
Panhard AML-60 France
Panhard AML-90 France

Chemical Recon Car

Name Country of origin
BRDM-2 Rkhb Soviet Union

Self-propelled anti-aircraft guns

Name Country of origin
M53/59 Praga Czechoslovakia
ZSU-57-2 Soviet Union
ZSU-23-4 Soviet Union
ZU-23-2 based on MT-LB Iraq
ZU-23-2 based on Iveco Eurotrakker truck Iraq
EE-9 with 20mm gun Brazil

Command Vehicles

Name Country of origin
BTR-50PU Soviet Union
R-145BM Soviet Union
BMP-1K Soviet Union
1V14  Soviet Union
1В18 «Клён-1» Soviet Union
М577 United States
YW701 China
Kshm R-81 Bulgaria
MT-LB ``Sova-1`` Bulgaria
Unknown command MT-LB Bulgaria
Tectran AV-UCF Brazil
PU-2M (9C445M) Soviet Union
Unimog 416 Radio VanUnknown
W50 Funkwagen East Germany

Towing vehicles

Name Country of origin
MT-LB Soviet Union
MT-LBu Soviet Union
M548 United States
AT-T Soviet Union
ATS-59G Soviet Union
Zil-131 wrecker Soviet Union
T-62 Carrier Iraq

Multiple rocket launcher|Rocket launchers

Name Country of origin
M-87 "Orkan" 262mm Yugoslavia
Ababeel 50 Iraq
Ababeel 100 Iraq
ASTROS II Brazil
Sajeel-60 Iraq
Iraqi 81mm MRLS based on GAZ-66 Iraq
APR-40Romania Socialist Republic of Romania
BM-13 Soviet Union
BM-14 Soviet Union
BM-21 Soviet Union
9K55 GRAD-1 Soviet Union
Type-63 China

MICLICs

Name Country of origin
UR-67 Soviet Union
MT-LB Unknown missile Bulgaria
MT-LB probably with D-300 Egypt

Tactical ballistic missiles based on SCUD and Luna

Name Country of origin
FROG-7 Soviet Union
Al-Raad (mod. 9M21 rocket) Iraq
Scud-B Soviet Union
Al-Hussein Iraq
Al Hijarah Iraq
Al-Abbas Iraq
Al-Tammuz Iraq
Al-Abid Iraq

Conversion rocket 5Я23, 5В27Д, 2К12, Р-15/HY-2 to surface to surface missiles

Name Country of origin Description
Fahad-300 IraqConversions of the S-75
Fahad-500 IraqConversions of the S-75
Al-Barq IraqModification of S-125
Al-Kasir IraqModification of 2K12
Modificated Р-15/HY-2  Iraqfor usage as surface to surface missiles

Iraqi liquid-propellant ballistic missiles

Name Country of origin
Ababeel-100 Iraq
Al-Samoud Iraq
Al-Samoud 2 Iraq

Iraqi solid-propellant ballistic missiles

Name Country of origin
BADR-2000 Iraq
Ababeel-100 Iraq
Al-Fatah Iraq

Anti-ship missile

Name Country of origin
HY-2 China
P-15 Soviet Union

Radar systems

Name Country of origin
P-12 Soviet Union
P-14 Soviet Union
P-15 Soviet Union
P-18 Soviet Union
P-19 Soviet Union
P-37 Soviet Union
P-40 Soviet Union
ПРВ-11 Soviet Union
ПРВ-16Б Soviet Union
РПК-1 ВАЗА Soviet Union
СНР-75M Soviet Union
СНР-125M Soviet Union
1S91 Soviet Union
РСБН-4Н Soviet Union
Panhard M3 VSB France
Type-403 China
Type-572 China

Anti-Aircraft Artillery

Name Country of origin
ZU-23-2 Soviet Union
ZGU-1 Soviet Union
ZPU-1 Soviet Union
ZPU-2 Soviet Union
ZPU-4 Soviet Union
S-60 & Type 59 Soviet Union
 China
61-K & Type 55 Soviet Union
 China
KS-19 Soviet Union
Type 63 anti-aircraft gun China
PLDvK vz 53 Czechoslovakia
M55 Yugoslavia
Type-90 ‘’Oerlikon’’  Switzerland
Bofors L70 Sweden

Anti tank guns

Name Country of origin
MT-12 Soviet Union
BS-3 Soviet Union

Towed artillery

Name Country of origin
ML-20 Soviet Union
M-30 Soviet Union
D-30/D-30A Soviet Union
D-74 Soviet Union
M46 Soviet Union
M46 with 155mm gun Iraq
2A36 Soviet Union
S-23 Soviet Union
GHN-45 Canada
Denel G5 South Africa
M114 howitzer United States
Type 59-1 China
Type-83 China
OTO Melara Mod 56Italy
M-56 Yugoslavia
FH-70 Germany

Mortars

Name Country of origin
Al-Jaleel 60mm(M70) Yugoslavia  Iraq
Al-Jaleel 60mm (M57) Yugoslavia  Iraq
Type 63 60mm China
Al-Jaleel 82mm (M69A) Yugoslavia  Iraq
Type 67 China
M75 120mm Yugoslavia
Al-Jaleel 120mm Iraq
MO-120-RT-61 France
M1938 Soviet Union
M1943 (Type-53) Soviet Union  China
M-160 Soviet Union
M-240 Soviet Union
2B9 “Vasilek” Soviet Union

Cars

Name Country of origin
ARO-243Romania
Land Rover 110 United Kingdom
Land Rover S3 lightweight United Kingdom
Land Rover S3 United Kingdom
Centaur Half Track United Kingdom
Toyota Land Cruiser FJ Japan
Nissan Patrol Japan
UAZ-452 Soviet Union
UAZ-469 Soviet Union
LuAZ-967M Soviet Union
GAZ-69 Soviet Union
VAZ-2121 Soviet Union
GMC Suburban United States
Chevrolet Silverado United States
M151 United States
FIAT Campagnola 1107 Yugoslavia

Motorcycles

Name Country of origin
Ural M67 Soviet Union
MZ ETZ 250 East Germany

Trucks

Name Country of origin
DAC-655Romania
GAZ-63 Soviet Union
GAZ-66 Soviet Union
MAZ-516 Soviet Union
Ural 375 Soviet Union
Ural 4320 Soviet Union
Ural 43206 Soviet Union
ZIL-157 Soviet Union
Zil-131 Soviet Union
КaMaZ 53212 Soviet Union
GAZ-3308 Russia
HINO HO7D China
Tatra 813 Czechoslovakia
IFA W50 East Germany
Unimog U1300 Germany
Mercedes Benz 1313 Germany
Mercedes-Benz 1017 Germany
Iveco EuroTrakker Italy
Steyr 91 Austria
M813 United States
Monogram Mack United States

Truck Tracktors

Name Country of origin
Faun Goliath Germany
Faun Hercules Germany
Mercedes-Benz 1313 Germany
Mercedes-Benz SK series 2635 Germany
ZIL-157 Soviet Union
ZIL-131V Soviet Union
Scania 112H Sweden
Iveco Euro Tracker Italy
FAP 3232 BDST/AV Yugoslavia
М52А1 United States
HY473 China

Truck Cranes

Name Country of origin
8T-210 Soviet Union
Berliet TBC-8KT France
Renault GLR France
Tadano TS-80 Japan
Tadano TL-150 Japan
Scammel Contractor United Kingdom

Fuel/Water Tankers

Name Country of origin
W50 Tankwagen East Germany
ТЗА-7,5-5334 Soviet Union
ARS-14 Soviet Union
ATZ-10 Soviet Union
ACPT-4,1 (Zil-130) Soviet Union
ACPT-4,7 (Ural-4320) Soviet Union
ATZ-10 Soviet Union
Mercedes 1313 Germany
Merceds 911 Germany
Steyr 91 tanker Austria
Hino HO7 China
M813 fuel bowser United States

Mobile workshop truck

Name Country of origin
W50 Werkstattwagen East Germany
ТRМ-А-80 Soviet Union
МТО-АТ Soviet Union
МТО-70 Soviet Union
Автомобиль-мастерская мод. 3902 Soviet Union
Jiefang СА30 Workshop China
M820 Expansible Van United States

Disinfecting shower installation

Name Country of origin
DA-11 auf W50 East Germany
DDA-53 Soviet Union
DDA-66 Soviet Union

Engineering Vehicles

Name Country of origin
PMP Floating Bridge Soviet Union
PZM-2 Soviet Union

Special Equipment

Name Country of origin
ARP-6D Soviet Union
R-240T Soviet Union
Land Rover (Radio Van with Comrod radio) United Kingdom
UPG-300 Soviet Union
UAZ-452T-2, Soviet Union
VM-63 Soviet Union
T-55 with mast Iraq
Samil-50 Chemical Van South Africa
Chemical neutralizer Iran
W50 Kühlkoffer East Germany
Merced Benz T2 Kühlkoffer Germany

Other Equipment

Name Country of origin
КП-125 Soviet Union
Feldküche FKÜ 180-72 East Germany
АЦПТ-0,9 Soviet Union
ЦВ-1,2 Soviet Union
ПЦ-4,9 Soviet Union
Lastanhänger HL 60 East Germany
Kung LAK-2 Trailer East Germany
GAZ-704 Trailer Soviet Union

Small Arms

Handguns

Name Country of origin
CZ-75 Czechoslovakia
Makarov PM Soviet Union
Beretta M1951 Italy
Browning Hi-Power Belgium

Submachine Guns

Name Country of origin
Skorpion vz. 61 Czech Republic
PM-63 RAK Poland

Assault Rifles

Name Country of origin
AKM Soviet Union
 Poland
AK-47 Soviet Union
 Poland
Type 56 China
vz. 58 Czechoslovakia
PM md. 63/65Romania Socialist Republic of Romania
Zastava M80 Yugoslavia
Zastava M70 Yugoslavia
Zastava M70B Yugoslavia
AKS-74U Soviet Union

Rifles

Name Country of origin
SKS Soviet Union

Light Machine Gun

Name Country of origin
RPK Soviet Union
RPD Soviet Union
Zastava M72 Yugoslavia

General Purpose Machine Gun

Name Country of origin
PK Soviet Union
Type 67 China
Zastava M84 Yugoslavia

Heavy Machine Gun

Name Country of origin
DShK & Type 54 Soviet Union
 China
NSV Soviet Union
 Poland
KPV Soviet Union

Sniper Rifles

Name Country of origin
Dragunov SVD Soviet Union
Zastava M76 Yugoslavia
Tabuk

Rocket Launchers

Name Country of origin
RPG-7 Soviet Union
Type 69 RPG China
M79 Osa Yugoslavia
M80 Zolja Yugoslavia
RPG-18 Soviet Union
RPG-22 Soviet Union
RPG-29 Soviet Union
APILAS France

Grenade Launchers

Name Country of origin
GP-25 Soviet Union
AGS-17 Soviet Union


Recoilless Guns

Name Country of origin
SPG-9 Soviet Union

Anti-tank missiles

Name Country of origin
AT-3 Sagger Soviet Union
AT-4 Spigot Soviet Union
HOT ATGM France
 Germany
MILAN France
 Germany
SS.11 France

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