List of deserts by area

This is the list of the largest deserts in the world by area. It includes all deserts above 50,000 square kilometres (19,300 sq mi).

Some of Earth's biggest deserts
RankNameTypeImageArea
(km²)
Area
(sq mi)
Location
1AntarcticaPolar ice and tundra14,000,0005,500,000Antarctica
2 Arctic Polar ice and tundra 13,985,000 5,400,000 Arctic (Alaska, Canada, Finland, Greenland, Iceland, Norway, Russia and Sweden)
3SaharaSubtropical9,000,000+3,300,000+North Africa (Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Eritrea, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Sudan and Tunisia)
4Australian DesertSubtropical2,700,0001,000,000Australia
5Arabian DesertSubtropical2,330,000[1]900,000Western Asia (Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates and Yemen)
6Gobi DesertCold Winter1,295,000500,000Central Asia (China and Mongolia)
7Kalahari DesertSubtropical900,000[2]360,000Southern Africa (Angola, Botswana, Namibia and South Africa)
8Patagonian DesertCold Winter620,000200,000South America (Argentina and Chile)
9Syrian DesertSubtropical520,000[3]200,000Western Asia (Iraq, Jordan, and Syria)
10Great Basin DesertCold Winter492,000[3]190,000United States
11Chihuahuan DesertSubtropical450,000[3]175,000North America (Mexico and the United States)
12Karakum DesertCold Winter350,000[3]135,000Turkmenistan
13Colorado PlateauCold Winter337,000[3]130,000United States
14Sonoran DesertSubtropical310,000[3]120,000North America (Mexico and the United States)
15Kyzylkum DesertCold Winter300,000[3]115,000Central Asia (Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan)
16Taklamakan DesertCold Winter270,000105,000China
17Thar DesertSubtropical200,000[4]77,000South Asia (India and Pakistan)
18Dasht-e MargoSubtropical 150,00058,000Afghanistan
19Registan DesertSubtropical 146,00056,400Afghanistan
20Atacama DesertCool Coastal140,000[3]54,000South America (Chile and Peru)
21Mojave DesertSubtropical124,000[5][6] 48,000United States
22Namib DesertCool Coastal81,000[3]31,000Southern Africa (Angola and Namibia)
23Dasht-e KavirSubtropical77,000[7]30,000Iran
24Dasht-e LootSubtropical52,000[7]20,100Iran

See also

References

  1. "Arabian Desert". Retrieved 2007-12-28.
  2. Bass, Karen (2009-02-01). "Nature's Great Events:The Okavango Delta, Kalahari Desert" (PDF). press.uchicago.edu. University of Chicago Press. Retrieved 2012-04-26.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Largest Desert in the World". Retrieved 2011-12-27.
  4. Thar Desert - Britannica Online Encyclopedia
  5. "Mapping Perennial Vegetation Cover in the Mojave Desert" (PDF). pubs.usgs.gov. USGS Western Geographic Science Center. 2011-06-01. Retrieved 2012-04-08.
  6. "Recoverability and Vulnerability of Desert Ecosystems". mojave.usgs.gov. USGS. 2006-03-03. Archived from the original on 2012-05-01. Retrieved 2012-04-14.
  7. 1 2 Wright, John W., ed. (2006). The New York Times Almanac (2007 ed.). New York, New York: Penguin Books. p. 456. ISBN 0-14-303820-6.
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