Kuravar

Kuravar
குறவர்
Regions with significant populations
Tamil Nadu, Kerala
Languages
Tamil, Malayalam
Religion
Hinduism
Related ethnic groups
Tamil people

The Kuravar is an ethnic Tamil community native to the Kurinji mountain region of southern India.

Etymology

The Kuravan" is a Tamil word which means "uyarnthavan" or "Thalaivan" means "Leader"

History

During British rule in India they were placed under Criminal Tribes Act 1871, hence stigmatized for a long time, after Independence however they were denotified in 1952, though the stigma continues.[1]

Politics

The whole population of Tamil Nadu knows that Narikuravar best Community as Tribal Gypsies but the subsequent Governments denied that fact and helped the reservation mechanism which systematically oppressed this group of people who were already been oppressed for ages by their own Tamil people. This has led to protests and resentment from the community.[2] However, the Narikuravas are yet to be recognized as a scheduled tribe.

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ Meena Radhakrishna (2006-07-16). "Dishonoured by history". folio: Special issue with the Sunday Magazine. The Hindu. Archived from the original on 2007-07-06. Retrieved 2007-05-31.
  2. ↑ "Narikuravas running from pillar to post for ST status". The Hindu: Friday Review. January 14, 2005. Retrieved 2008-07-28.

References

  • Viramma; Josiane Racine; Jean-Luc Racine (1997). Viramma: Life of an Untouchable. Translated by Hobson, Will. Verso. ISBN 1859848176.
  • Hatch, William John (1928). The Land Pirates of India. Seeley, Service & Co.
  • Chatty, Dawn; Marcs Colchester (2002). Conservation and Mobile Indigenous Peoples. Berghahn Books. ISBN 1571818421.

Further reading

  • Hatch, William John (1928). The Land Pirates of India. Seeley, Service & Co.
  • Vijayathilakan, J. P. (1977). Studies on Vaagrivala. Madras Christian College, Department of Statistics.
  • Sathyanandan, D. Theodore (2000). The Problems of Narikorava Community in Tamilnadu. Christian Literature Society.
  • Thurston, Edgar; K. Rangachari (1909). Castes and Tribes of Southern India Volume IV - K: Kuruvikkaran, Pg 181 to 187. Madras: Government Press.
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