Grobin County

Location of Tuckum County within the Courland Governorate
Courland Governorate, 1820

Grobin County (German: Kreis Grobin, Russian: Гробинский уезд, Latvian: Grobiņas apriņķis) was one of the ten subdivisions of the Courland Governorate of the Russian Empire. Its capital was Grobiņa (Grobin). Kreis Grobin was situated in the westernmost part of the governorate (mostly in present-day southwestern Latvia, partly in northwestern Lithuania).

It was created as a uyezd in 1819.

Administration

Volost Polangen is a small coastal strip. It was transferred in 1819 from Telshi County of Vilna Governorate to Grobin County of Courland Governorate. In 1827 it was transferred back.[1]

LatvianGermanRussianNote
Асситенскаяnot in [2]
BārtasOberbartauОбербартауская
DurbesDurbenДурбенская
GaviezesGawesenГавезенская
GrobiņasGrobinГробинская
Medzes-VērgalesMedsen-VirginahlenМедзен-Вирцниленская
NīcasNiederbartauНидербартауская
PalangasPolangenПолангенскаяnot listed for 1913[3]
PērkonesPerkuhnenПеркуненская
PriekulesPreekulnПрекульнская
RucavasRutzauРутцауская
TadaiķuTadaikenТадайкенская
TalsuTalsenТальсенская
VecpilsAltenburgАльтенбургская

Demographics

At the time of the Russian Empire Census of 1897, Kreis Grobin had a population of 110,878. Of these, 58.5% spoke Latvian, 15.3% German, 6.9% Russian, 6.5% Yiddish, 5.8% Polish, 5.5% Lithuanian, 0.3% Belarusian, 0.2% Danish or Norwegian and 0.2% Ukrainian as their native language. [4]

References

  1. Das Kaiserthum Russland
  2. Baltische Verkehrs- und Adressbücher, Band 2, Kurland, 1912
  3. https://www.prlib.ru/item/404525 S. 140
  4. "Первая всеобщая перепись населения Российской Империи 1897 г. Распределение населения по родному языку и уездам 50 губерний Европейской России" (in Russian). Демоскоп Weekly. Retrieved 22 December 2013.

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