Hypoxic hypoxia

Hypoxic hypoxia

Hypoxic hypoxia also called arterial hypoxia is a result of insufficient oxygen available to the lungs. A blocked airway, drowning or a reduction in partial pressure (high altitude above 3048 meters) are examples of how lungs can be deprived of oxygen. Some medical examples are abnormal pulmonary function or respiratory obstruction. Hypoxic hypoxia is seen in patients suffering from chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD), neuromuscular diseases or interstitial lung disease.

Symptoms

  • Cyanosis
  • Headache
  • Increased reaction time
  • Impaired judgment time
  • Euphoria
  • Visual impairment
  • Drowsiness
  • Lightheaded or dizzy sensation
  • Tingling in fingers and toes
  • Numbness

Diagnosis

Oxygen therapy is very beneficial

See also

References

  • Flight Standards Service. Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge: FAA Manual H-8083-25. Washington, DC: Federal Aviation Administration, U.S. Dept. of Transportation, 2001. ISBN 1-56027-540-5.


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