Guard Hussar Regiment (Denmark)
Guard Hussar Regiment | |
---|---|
Gardehusarregimentet | |
Cap badge of the Guard Hussars | |
Active |
17 November 1614 – present (403 years, 11 months) |
Country |
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Branch |
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Type | Cavalry |
Role |
Armoured Infantry Reconnaissance |
Size | Five battalions |
Part of | Army Staff |
Garrison/HQ |
I., II., IV & V Battalion – Antvorskov barracks III.Battalion – Bornholm |
Nickname(s) | GHR |
Motto(s) | In Actis Esto Volucris (Be swift in action) |
Regimental belt |
|
March |
Garderhusarregimentets Signalmarch |
Anniversaries |
17 November 1614 10 February 1762 |
Engagements |
Thirty Years War Torstenson War Second Nordic War Scanian War Nine Years' War War of the Spanish Succession Great Nordic War Napoleonic Wars First Schleswig War Second Schleswig War Operation Weserübung War in Afghanistan (2001–present) Iraq conflict (2003–present) |
Website | Official website |
Commanders | |
Current commander | Colonel Jens Ole Rossen-Jørgensen |
Ceremonial chief | HM The Queen of Denmark |
Notable commanders |
Peder Aalborg Caspar Hermann Gottlieb Moltke |
Insignia | |
Colours |
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Standard |
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The Guard Hussar Regiment (Danish: Gardehusarregimentet, GHR) is a special cavalry unit of the Royal Danish Army, the primary task is to train the Guard Hussars for various functions in the mobilisation force.[1] The Guard Hussars are one of two active cavalry regiments of the Danish Army, and was formed in 2001 through the amalgamation of the original Guard Hussars regiment, Zealand Life Regiment and Danish Life Regiment.[2]
History
Origins of the regiment
Although the Guard Hussars themselves date from 10 February 1762, the Danish Army takes the date of the founding of a regiment from its oldest part, in this case the Zealand Life Regiment, which was founded in 1614. This makes the Guard Hussars one of the oldest regiment of hussars in the world still operational, it is also the only hussars in mounted parade uniform to still wear the slung and braided pelisse which was formerly characteristic of this class of cavalry. In addition to its operational role, the Guard Hussar Regiment is one of two regiments in the Danish Army (along with the Den Kongelige Livgarde) to be classed as 'Guards'; in this case, the Mounted Squadron perform the same role as the Household Cavalry do in the British Army.
From 1961 to 1972 the regiment was responsible for two armoured battalions, one recon battalion and three infantry battalions. From 1972–2000 the regiment was responsible for one armoured, one mechanised infantry, one reconnaissance and two infantry battalions. From 2000–2004 the regiment was responsible for two armoured, two mechanised infantry, one reconnaissance and two infantry battalions. From 1992–2004 the regiment also had to form two light Reconnaissance Squadrons assigned to the Brigades.
2001 amalgamation
With the amalgamation of the three infantry regiments, in 2001; the name and history of the new regiment had to be decided. This led to what in media called "the Colonels' War" (Danish: Oberstkrigen), with the three colonels fighting for their regiment's name and history to survive.[3]
Modern times
Following the amalgamation, the Guard Hussar Regiment have participate in a number of international missions, which have resulted in the loss of 16 soldiers.[4]
Structure
Today the Gardehusarregiment is classed as a cavalry regiment, it is in fact a mixed armoured and infantry unit, with four battalions:
1st Battalion – Armoured Infantry (part of 2nd Brigade) 2nd Battalion – Armoured Infantry (part of 2nd Brigade) motto:Thors lyn – Thors Hammer (Thor's lightning - Thor's Hammer) 3rd Battalion – Reconnaissance (part of 1st Brigade) motto:Nec temere nec timide (Neither random nor timidly) - 3rd Battalion Staff
- 1st Light Reconnaissance Squadron (1 LOPKESK)
- 2nd Light Reconnaissance Squadron (2 LOPKESK)
- 3rd Army Basic Training Squadron (3 HBUESK)
4th Battalion – INTOPS Training (inactive) 5th Battalion – Basic Training (part of 2nd Brigade) motto:Terror in Hostes – Vor fjender til frygt - 1st Company motto:Fremad på ny – hurtig og adræt (Forward again - fast and agile)
- Life Company motto:Fremad på ny – lige på og hårdt (Forward again - head on)
HESK – Public duties/ceremonial
Names of the regiment
Husarregimentet | Hussar Regiment | 1762-02-10 | – | 1780 |
1. og 2. Husaregiment | 1st and 2nd Hussar Regiment | 1780 | – | 1785 |
1. og 2. Husarkorps | 1st and 2nd Hussar Corps | 1785 | – | 1788 |
Husarregimentet | Hussar Regiment | 1788 | – | 1842 |
Garderhusardivisionen | Guard Hussar Division | 1842 | – | 1855 |
Husarregimentet | Hussar Regiment | 1855 | – | 1856 |
Gardehusarregimentet | Guard Hussar Regiment | 1856 | – | Present |
References
- ↑ "The Guard Hussars". Archived from the original on May 13, 2011. Retrieved July 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Regimentets historie". forsvaret.dk/GHR (in Danish). Gardehusarregimentet. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ↑ Brøndum, Christian (17 November 2014). "Dronningen fejrer tvivlsomt jubilæum". b.dk (in Danish). Berlingske Media. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ↑ "Danske militære tab i international tjeneste". fns-naestved.dk (in Danish). 31 May 2014. Retrieved 1 October 2018.
- ↑ Laursen, Ole (22 April 2014). "Historical Overview of Guard Hussar Regiment". Wadschier. Retrieved 5 June 2017.