Figure skating at the 2014 Winter Olympics

Figure Skating
at the XXII Olympic Winter Games
Venue Iceberg Skating Palace, Sochi, Russia
Dates 6–22 February 2014
Competitors 149 from 30 nations

Figure skating at the 2014 Winter Olympics was held at the Iceberg Skating Palace in Sochi, Russia. The five events took place between 6–22 February 2014.[1] For the first time at the Winter Olympics, a figure skating team event was held.[2]

Records and firsts

The following new ISU best scores were set during this competition:

EventComponentSkatersScoreDateRef
Team trophy Ice dance – Free dance  Meryl Davis / Charlie White (USA) 114.34 9 February 2014 [3]
Pairs skating Short program  Tatiana Volosozhar / Maxim Trankov (RUS) 84.17 11 February 2014 [4]
Men's singles Short program  Yuzuru Hanyu (JPN) 101.45 13 February 2014 [5]
Ice dance Short dance  Meryl Davis / Charlie White (USA) 78.89 16 February 2014 [6]
Free dance  Tessa Virtue / Scott Moir (CAN) 114.66 17 February 2014 [3]
 Meryl Davis / Charlie White (USA) 116.63 [3]
Total score 195.52 [7]

Other records and firsts:

  • Yuzuru Hanyu (JPN) set a new world record in the men's short program with a score of 101.45 points, the first score to break the 100 points barrier in the short program.[8]
  • Adelina Sotnikova's gold medal was Russia's first Olympic gold in the ladies event, making Russia the first country to have won Olympic gold medals in all four figure skating disciplines. Also, in winning the team trophy, Russia became the first nation to win gold medals in all five events.[9]
  • For the first time, in the men's singles event, all three of the medalists in an Olympic figure skating event were of Asian descent.[10][11]
  • Yuzuru Hanyu's gold medal was Japan's first Olympic gold in the men's event.[12] It was also the first time that the men's event had been won by an Asian athlete.[13][14]
  • Meryl Davis and Charlie White won the first Olympic gold medal for the U.S. in ice dance.[15]
  • Denis Ten's bronze medal was Kazakhstan's first Olympic medal in figure skating.[16]
  • Carolina Kostner's bronze medal was Italy's first Olympic medal in a singles event.[17][18]
  • Evgeni Plushenko (RUS) tied the record of four Olympic figure skating medals (Gillis Grafström won four in the early years of the sport, in 1920–1932).[19]
  • Yulia Lipnitskaya (RUS) became the youngest Olympic gold medalist in figure skating under modern rules. She also became the youngest Olympic gold medalist in the ladies' discipline.[20][21] Lipnitskaya was the second-youngest all-time figure skating gold medalist, behind Maxi Herber (pairs skater), who would have been too young to compete at the Olympics under modern rules.[22][23]

Competition schedule

The following is the competition schedule for all five events.[24]

All times are (UTC+4).

DateTimeEvent
6 February19:30Team event pair short
Team event men's short
8 February18:30Team event ice dance short
Team event ladies' short
Team event pair free
9 February19:00Team event men's free
Team event ice dance free
Team event ladies' free
11 February19:00Pair skating short
12 February19:45Pair skating free
13 February19:00Men's singles short
14 February19:00Men's singles free
16 February19:00Ice dance short
17 February19:00Ice dance free
19 February19:00Ladies' singles short
20 February19:00Ladies' singles free
22 February20:30Gala exhibition

Medal summary

Medal table

  *   Host nation (Russia)

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Russia (RUS)*3115
2 United States (USA)1012
3 Japan (JPN)1001
4 Canada (CAN)0303
5 South Korea (KOR)0101
6 Germany (GER)0011
 Italy (ITA)0011
 Kazakhstan (KAZ)0011
Totals (8 nations)55515

Events

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's singles
Yuzuru Hanyu
 Japan
280.09 Patrick Chan
 Canada
275.62 Denis Ten
 Kazakhstan
255.10
Ladies' singles
Adelina Sotnikova
 Russia
224.59 Kim Yuna
 South Korea
219.11 Carolina Kostner
 Italy
216.73
Pair skating
Tatiana Volosozhar / Maxim Trankov
 Russia
236.86 Ksenia Stolbova / Fedor Klimov
 Russia
218.68 Aliona Savchenko / Robin Szolkowy
 Germany
215.78
Ice dance
Meryl Davis / Charlie White
 United States
195.52 Tessa Virtue / Scott Moir
 Canada
190.99 Elena Ilinykh / Nikita Katsalapov
 Russia
183.48
Team
 Russia (RUS)
Evgeni Plushenko
Yulia Lipnitskaya
Tatiana Volosozhar / Maxim Trankov*
Ksenia Stolbova / Fedor Klimov**
Ekaterina Bobrova / Dmitri Soloviev*
Elena Ilinykh / Nikita Katsalapov**
75.00  Canada (CAN)
Patrick Chan*
Kevin Reynolds**
Kaetlyn Osmond
Meagan Duhamel / Eric Radford*
Kirsten Moore-Towers / Dylan Moscovitch**
Tessa Virtue / Scott Moir
65.00  United States (USA)
Jeremy Abbott*
Jason Brown**
Ashley Wagner*
Gracie Gold**
Marissa Castelli / Simon Shnapir
Meryl Davis / Charlie White
60.00
*Indicates the athlete(s) only competed in the short program/dance.
**Indicates the athlete(s) only competed in the long program/dance.

Controversies

Athlete selection

The United States' selection of Ashley Wagner over Mirai Nagasu for the Olympic team caused some controversy as Nagasu finished ahead of Wagner at the 2014 U.S. Championships. The results at the pre-Olympic nationals often play a major role in the decision process but U.S. Figure Skating never stated that they would be the only results considered. Wagner was selected on the body of her work, instead of her performance at that event.[25][26][27]

The fact that the second-place finisher, Polina Edmunds, was also selected over Nagasu despite having no senior international experience also led to some calls of racism. However, Edmunds' lack of senior experience was a consequence of earlier selection decisions taken by U.S. Figure Skating. Despite winning the U.S. junior title, she was not selected for the World Junior Championships in the 2012–13 season, which would have allowed her to get senior assignments at the start of the 2013–14 season.

This was the first time that U.S. Figure Skating selected a skater who had competed in the pre-Olympic nationals and lost over another on who had also competed. On previous occasions, this was done for skaters who had been injured and unable to compete at nationals.[28][29]

The selection of Evgeni Plushenko by the Russia Olympic Team for figure skating caused some controversy, as he had been beaten by Maxim Kovtun at the 2014 Russian Figure Skating Championships. Plushenko said he won’t participate in European Championships and will give spot at men's singles for Kovtun and he will participate in the team event only.[30] ISU president Ottavio Cinquanta cautioned Figure Skating Federation of Russia "If one of your skaters has sustained the same injury for years. You should not enter him or her."[31] Plushenko skated strongly in the Short and Free Programs for the Team Event, however in the Men's individuals he withdrew right before the start of the Short Program which left host Russia without an entry since it was too late have Kovtun as a replacement. Russian figure skating officials defended the initial selection of Plushenko by noting that Kovtun had done poorly at international events.[32][33]

Allegations of votes swapping

French sports newspaper L'Équipe, quoting an anonymous Russian coach, alleged that Russia and the United States would swap votes, with the U.S. voting for Russian athletes in pairs figure skating and team events and Russia voting for the U.S. in ice dance.[34][35] The allegations were categorically denied by U.S. Figure Skating.[36]

There were suggestions that the ice dance competition was rigged in favor of American team Meryl Davis and Charlie White, over their rivals and training mates, the Canadian duo of Tessa Virtue and Scott Moir who were the defending Olympic champions. Virtue and Moir lost crucial marks in the Finnstep element of the short program which resulted in a wide 2.56 point deficit with Davis and White. Petri Kokko, one of the creators of the Finnstep, tweeted "I don't understand the judging in #icedancing. @Virtue--Moir should be leading in my honest opinion."[37][38][39][40]

Ladies' singles figure skating results

In the ladies' singles event, Adelina Sotnikova (Russia) won the gold medal, while Kim Yuna (South Korea) was awarded the silver. The results sparked a worldwide media debate on the outcome.[41] Media reports on March 21, 2014 stated that the Korean Olympic Committee intended to file an official complaint to the International Skating Union on the composition of the judging panel.[42][43]

Qualification

A total of 148 quota spots are available to athletes to compete at the games. A maximum of 18 athletes could be entered by a National Olympic Committee, with a maximum of 9 men or 9 women. An additional six quota spots were made available for the team event. A further ten team trophy quotas (two in each discipline) were distributed to countries qualifying for the team event, but not the discipline itself. This means up to a maximum of 158 athletes could partake.[44][45]

Participating nations

149 athletes from 30 nations participated, with number of athletes in parentheses. Brazil[46] and the Philippines[47][48] made their Olympic debuts in the sport.

References

  1. "Iceberg Skating Palace". SOOC. Retrieved 12 November 2012.
  2. Sarkar, Pritha (29 March 2012). "Figure skating-New team event at Sochi Olympics will begin early". Reuters. Retrieved 12 November 2012.
  3. 1 2 3 "ISU Judging System Statistics, Progression of Highest Score, Ice Dance Free Dance Score". International Skating Union. Retrieved 23 March 2014.
  4. "ISU Judging System Statistics, Progression of Highest Score, Pairs Short Program Score". International Skating Union. Retrieved 23 March 2014.
  5. "ISU Judging System Statistics, Progression of Highest Score, Men Short Program Score". International Skating Union. Retrieved 23 March 2014.
  6. "ISU Judging System Statistics, Progression of Highest Score, Ice Dance Short Dance Score". International Skating Union. Retrieved 23 March 2014.
  7. "ISU Judging System Statistics, Progression of Highest Score, Ice Dance Total Score". International Skating Union. Retrieved 23 March 2014.
  8. Goldberg, Rob (13 February 2014). "Yuzuru Hanyu Sets World Record in Figure Skating Short Program at 2014 Olympics". Bleacher Report. Retrieved 14 February 2014.
  9. "Adelina Sotnikova (RUS) skates off with gold". ISU.org. 10 February 2014. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  10. "Japan's Hanyu wins gold in men's figure skating". Orange County Register. 14 February 2014. Retrieved 24 March 2014.
  11. "Sochi 2014: Asians Are Kind of Good at Figure Skating, Too". AX3 Battery. 16 February 2014. Retrieved 24 March 2014.
  12. "Japan's first Olympic men's figure skating gold medal for Yuzuru Hanyu". NBC Olympics. 14 February 2014. Retrieved 14 February 2014.
  13. "Japan's first Olympic men's figure skating gold medal goes to Yuzuru Hanyu". NBC Olympics. 14 February 2014. Retrieved 24 March 2014.
  14. "Yuzuru Hanyu Wins Gold Medal In Men's Figure Skating, Patrick Chan Takes Silver". The Huffington Post. 14 February 2014. Retrieved 24 March 2014.
  15. "Meryl Davis/Charlie White (USA) dance off with Olympic gold". ISU.org. 18 February 2014. Retrieved 18 February 2014.
  16. "Hanyu Wins Men's Figure Skating Gold". The New York Times. Retrieved 14 February 2014.
  17. "Bronze is as Good as Gold for Olympic Ice Skater Carolina Kostner". 21 February 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2014.
  18. "Carolina Kostner flies onto the Olympic podium with a bronze in the figure skating". 20 February 2014. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
  19. "Olympics medalists: Men" (PDF). International Skating Union. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 13, 2013.
  20. Самая юная олимпийская чемпионка [The youngest Olympic champion]. Русская Германия (in Russian). 21 February 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2014.
  21. Чемпионка зимних Олимпийских игр Юлия Липницкая побила «возрастной рекорд» Тары Липински [Winter Olympics champion Yulia Lipnitskaya beats Tara Lipinski's 'age record']. Day Perm (in Russian). 10 February 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2014.
  22. Самые молодые олимпийские чемпионы [The youngest Olympic champions]. Русская Германия (in Russian). 21 March 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2014.
  23. Юлия Липницкая 15-тилетний мастер спорта [Yulia Lipnitskaya, 15-year-old Master of Sports]. krasfun.ru (in Russian). Vkontakte. 14 February 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2014.
  24. "Figure Skating Schedule and Results". SOOC. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
  25. Chandler, Rick (9 February 2014). "'Ashley Wagner Face' Is Your First Winter Olympics Meme". SportsGrid.
  26. Kaduk, Kevin (30 January 2014). "Mirai Nagasu: Olympic snub remains 'devastating,' but hopeful for future". Yahoo Sports.
  27. Dodd, Johnny (13 January 2014). "Ashley Wagner Speaks Out About Olympic Ice Skating Controversy". People.
  28. Oteng, Mandy (13 January 2014). "Controversy as figure skater who fell TWICE at Olympic qualifiers and came fourth is chosen for games ahead of woman in third". USA-UK Online.
  29. Jones, Tao (14 January 2014). "Mirai Nagasu, Ashley Wagner and the Myth of the Golden Girl". Wall Street Journal.
  30. "Алексей Мишин: Все время думаю о том, где и в чем я допустил ошибку". Sovsport. 26 December 2013.
  31. "The Plushenko case: To skate or not to skate?". Ice networks. 17 January 2014.
  32. "Evgeni Plushenko Pulls Out of the Olympics, Proving That Corruption Is Bad". Retrieved 16 February 2018.
  33. 14, Leonid Bershidsky-Feb; 2014. "The Olympic No-Show That Shook Russia". Bloomberg. Retrieved 16 February 2018.
  34. "Alleged Olympic vote-swapping deal would keep Canada from gold". cbc.ca/. CBC News. February 8, 2014. Retrieved 8 February 2014.
  35. "L'ÉQUIPE - L'actualité du sport en continu". Retrieved 16 February 2018.
  36. Hersh, Phillip (February 8, 2014). "U.S. Figure Skating denies report of ice dance collusion". chicagotribune.com/. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved February 8, 2014.
  37. DiManno, Rosie (18 February 2014). "Virtue and Moir's silver reflects long-running momentum shift: DiManno". Retrieved 16 February 2018 via Toronto Star.
  38. DiManno, Rosie (17 February 2014). "Tessa Virtue and Scott Moir settle for silver in ice dance at Sochi Olympics: DiManno". Retrieved 16 February 2018 via Toronto Star.
  39. McCurry, Justin (21 February 2014). "Sochi 2014: 1.5m sign petition calling for inquiry into figure skating gold". the Guardian. Retrieved 16 February 2018.
  40. "Olympics-South Korea to file complaint to skating body over Sochi judges". Reuters. 21 March 2014. Retrieved 21 March 2014.
  41. "S. Korea to file complaint over Winter Games figure skating judging". globalpost. 21 March 2014. Archived from the original on 22 March 2014. Retrieved 21 March 2014.
  42. "Qualification Systems for XXII Olympic Winter Games, Sochi 2014" (PDF). International Skating Union. December 2011. Retrieved 12 November 2012.
  43. "Olympic Winter Games 2014 Entries/Participation" (PDF). International Skating Union. October 1, 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 December 2013. Retrieved 23 December 2013.
  44. Luchianov, Vladislav (7 October 2013). "Williams puts Brazil on Olympic skating map". icenetwork. Retrieved 27 December 2013.
  45. "For first time, Pinoy skater qualifies for Winter Olympics". ABS-CBN. 6 October 2013. Retrieved 7 October 2013.
  46. "Michael Christian Martinez qualifies for Winter Olympic Games 2014". Pinoy Headline. 30 September 2013. Retrieved 6 October 2013.
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