Charles Aken Fairbridge

Charles Aken Fairbridge
Charles A Fairbridge, a portrait
Charles A Fairbridge, a portrait
Born 1824
Wynberg, Cape Town
Died 4 July 1893
Tenerife, Canary Islands
Occupation

Charles Aken Fairbridge (1824 - 1893) was a book collector and an influential conservative member of the Parliament of the Cape of Good Hope.

Early life

Fairbridge was born in Cape Town, the son of recent and relatively affluent British settlers. His father was District Surgeon, based in Uitenhage where Charles Aken grew up. He was academically gifted and his parents sent him to England in in 1837, to complete his education. Upon returning to the Cape he became partner in the law firm Fairbridge, Arderne and Lawton. He took a special interest in maritime law, in which he was extremely knowledgeable.

He married the daughter of William George Anderson, one of the original Directors of Old Mutual and in 1862 they settled in Sea Point, Cape Town. At his Sea Point home, "Mimosas", he and his wife habitually entertained any visitors of distinction who came to Cape Town.

Political career

Fairbridge had entered the first Cape Parliament in 1854, representing Caledon District until 1858.[1]

He was involved in the establishment of the national museum. In 1874 he was requested to re-design the arms of the Cape Colony, and produced the emblem that was used by the Cape Province up until the late 20th century.

In 1874 he also returned to Parliament, this time as one of the members representing Cape Town. He was a strong opponent of the attempts by Lord Carnarvon in the late 1870s to enforce a British confederation on southern Africa.

Bibliophile

He was chiefly known as a book collector though, with an enormous library of considerable value. It was later donated to the South African Library and still comprises one of the most valuable collections there.

Fairbridge died on 4 July 1893, after returning from a holiday in Tenerife.

References

  1. 1 2 "FAIRBRIDGES 200TH ANNIVERSARY". www.fairbridges.co.za. Archived from the original on 18 May 2012. Retrieved 6 June 2015.
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