Carl Schmidt (architect)

Carl Schmidt in 1897

Carl Schmidt (Russian Карл Карлович Шмидт, December 21, 1866 – 8 August 1945) was a Russian architect and philatelist of German descent. He was born in St. Petersburg to Russian-German parents Carl Friedrich and Olga Helena Schmidt. He is known as a representative of the "brick-style" and the early Art Nouveau in architecture.

Carl Schmidt studied at the St. Petersburg Academy of Arts. His villas and houses adorn the streets of St. Petersburg. In autumn 1918 the Schmidt family was forced to leave Russia. In Germany, he could not follow on his architectural work. He died in 1945 in Magdeburg.

Selected works

  • 1897/98. Villa of V. Tiss. Sjezzhinskaya ul, 3
  • 1897/99. Alexandra asylum for women. Bolshoy prospekt V. O., 49-51
  • 1899/1900. Building of the Faberge firm. Bolshaya Morskaya ul., 24
  • 1900/01. Villa and the office of Paul Forostovski. 4 liniya V. O., 9
  • 1900/04. Own villa in Pavlovsk. 2-ya Krasnoflotskaya ul., 7
  • 1901/02. Apartment house. Chersonskaya ul., 13
  • 1907. New building for a girls' school of Emilie Schaffe. 5-ya liniya O. V., 16

Further reading

  • Voigt E., Heidebrecht H. Carl Schmidt. Ein Architekt in St. Petersburg. 1866—1945. — Augsburg, 2007.
  • Э. Фогт, Б. М. Кириков. Архитектор Карл Шмидт: Жизнь и творчество. St. Petersburg, 2011. — ISBN 978-5-901841-81-5
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