Issoire Silène

CE 75, E 78, and I 79 Silène
Role Sailplane
National origin France
Manufacturer Siren, CERVA, Issoire
First flight 2 July 1974
Number built 6 by 1978

The Issoire Silène was a sailplane produced in France in the 1970s and early 1980s, intended primarily as a trainer. It was a conventional design of fibreglass construction in versions with fixed or retractable monowheel undercarriage. The aircraft featured side-by-side seating for two, with the seats slightly staggered in order to minimise fuselage width. French certification was obtained on 3 February 1978, and production began shortly thereafter at the rate of two aircraft per month.

The original CE 75 design was refined as the E 78, which featured a redesigned and roomier cockpit, and was again available in fixed and retractable undercarriage versions. A further development, the I 79, was in development in 1979, and featured tanks for water ballast as well as hydraulically operated flaps, undercarriage, and airbrakes.


Specifications (CE 75)

General characteristics

  • Crew: Two, pilot and instructor
  • Length: 7.95 m (26 ft 1 in)
  • Wingspan: 18.00 m (59 ft 1 in)
  • Height: 1.50 m (4 ft 11 in)
  • Wing area: 18.0 m2 (194 ft2)
  • Aspect ratio: 18
  • Empty weight: 320 kg (705 lb)
  • Gross weight: 540 kg (1,190 lb)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 245 km/h (152 mph)
  • Maximum glide ratio: 38
  • Rate of sink: 0.6 m/s (116 ft/min)

References

  • Taylor, Michael J. H. (1989). Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation. London: Studio Editions. p. 535.
  • Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1977-78. London: Jane's Yearbooks. pp. 581–82.
  • Hardy, Michael (1982). Gliders and Sailplanes of the World. Shepperton: Ian Allan. p. 109.
  • Coates, Andrew (1978). Jane's World Sailplanes and Motor Gliders. London: MacDonald and Jane's. p. 29.
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