Bird-class minesweeper

Bird class
Class overview
Name: Bird class
Builders: Henry Robb Ltd, Leith, Scotland.
Succeeded by: Isles class
Completed: 3
General characteristics
Type: Minesweeper
Displacement: 607 standard, 923 full load
Length:
  • 168 ft (51 m) overall
  • 157.5 ft (48.0 m) keel
Beam: 30 ft (9.1 m)
Draught: 15.3 ft (4.7 m)
Propulsion: 1,100 ihp (820 kW) oil
Speed: 13 knots (24 km/h)
Complement: 33-35
Sensors and
processing systems:
asdic
Armament:
  • 1 × 4 inch gun
  • 2 × 1 Hotchkiss guns
  • Twin Lewis guns
  • 40 depth charges

The Bird-class minesweeper was a naval trawler built to Admiralty specifications so it could function as a minesweeper. Three were built for the Royal New Zealand Navy. The vessels were also referred to as corvettes.

The Bird class evolved from the experimental minesweeping trawler HMS Basset, 1935, followed by HMS Mastiff, 1938, both built by Henry Robb Ltd. They were slightly larger and more powerful than these prototypes of what ultimately became the Isles class.

Service history

The three vessels were HMNZS Kiwi (T102), HMNZS Moa (T233) and HMNZS Tui (T234).[1]

On 29 January 1943, in a classic duel, Kiwi and Moa rammed and wrecked the Japanese submarine I-1.[2] On 19 August 1943 the Royal New Zealand Navy Tui and some United States Kingfisher floatplanes jointly sank the Japanese submarine I-17.[3]

See also

References

  1. Royal New Zealand Navy's Bird-class ships (NZHistory)
  2. Waters, Sydney David (1956) The Royal New Zealand Navy, Page 307-309, Historical Publications Branch, Wellington.
  3. Waters, Sydney David (1956) The Royal New Zealand Navy, Page 327-328, Official History, Historical Publications Branch, Wellington.
  • McDougall, R J (1989). New Zealand Naval Vessels. Government Printing Office. pp. 59–61. ISBN 978-0-477-01399-4.
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