Guinean sea catfish

Guinean sea catfish
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Actinopterygii
Order:Siluriformes
Family:Ariidae
Genus:Carlarius
Species: C. parkii
Binomial name
Carlarius parkii
(Günther, 1864)
Synonyms[1]
  • Arius parkii Günther, 1864
  • Tachysurus gambensis (Bowdich, 1825)
  • Arius capellonis Steindachner, 1867
  • Tachysurus capellonis (Steindachner, 1867)
  • Tachysurus capellonsis (Steindachner, 1867)
  • Arius granulatus Peters, 1868

The Guinean sea catfish (Carlarius parkii), also known as the Marine catfish,[2] is a species of sea catfish in the family Ariidae.[3] It was described by Albert Günther in 1864, originally under the genus Arius.[4] It is a tropical fish which is found in Mauritania, Angola, Morocco and the Spanish Sahara. It inhabits coastal marine waters at a depth range of 50 to 80 m (160 to 260 ft), also frequently entering estuaries and freshwater rivers. It reaches a maximum total length of 70 cm (28 in), more commonly reaching a TL of 40 cm (16 in).[3]

The Guinean sea catfish feeds on bony fish and shrimp.[5] It is of commercial interest to fisheries, although a venom in the serrated spines of its dorsal and pectoral regions can cause painful injuries.[3]

Male Guinean sea catfish orally incubate eggs.[3]

References

  1. ↑ Synonyms of Carlarius parkii at www.fishbase.org.
  2. ↑ Common names of Carlarius parkii at www.fishbase.org.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2016). "Carlarius parkii" in FishBase. September 2016 version.
  4. ↑ Günther, A. 1864 (10 Dec.) [ref. 1974] Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Physostomi, containing the families Siluridae, Characinidae, Haplochitonidae, Sternoptychidae, Scopelidae, Stomiatidae in the collection of the British Museum. v. 5: i-xxii + 1-455
  5. ↑ Food items reported for Carlarius parkii at www.fishbase.org.


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