Albanerpeton

Albanerpeton
Temporal range: Cretaceous to Early Pleistocene
Life restoration of Albanerpeton
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Amphibia
Order:Allocaudata
Family:Albanerpetontidae
Genus:Albanerpeton
Estes and Hoffstetter, 1976
Species
  • A. inexpectatum Estes and Hoffstetter, 1976 (type)
  • A. galaktion Fox and Naylor, 1981
  • A. nexuosus Estes, 1981
  • A. arthridion Fox and Naylor, 1982
  • A. cifellii Gardner, 1999
  • A. gracilis Gardner, 2000
  • A. pannonicus Venczel and Gardner, 2005

Albanerpeton is an extinct genus of salamander-like lissamphibian found in North America and Europe. Members of the genus had a robust head and neck which likely allowed them to actively burrow, and they lived in a wide range of environments. This genus of amphibian was the last of its order, surviving until the late Pliocene in southern Europe, and into the Early Pleistocene (Gelasian) of northern Italy [1] and likely became extinct when the region developed its present Mediterranean-type climate.

Phylogeny

Cladogram from Gardner (2002):[2]

Albanerpetontidae

Anoualerpeton

Celtedens

Kirtlington sp.

Albanerpeton

A. arthridion

Gracile-snouted clade

A. cifellii

A. galaktion

A. gracilis

Robust-snouted clade

A. nexuosus

Paskapoo sp.

A. inexpectatum

References

  1. Villa, Andrea; Blain, Hugues-Alexandre; Delfino, Massimo (2018). "The Early Pleistocene herpetofauna of Rivoli Veronese (Northern Italy) as evidence for humid and forested glacial phases in the Gelasian of Southern Alps". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 490: 393–403. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2017.11.016. ISSN 0031-0182.
  2. Gardner, J. D. (2002). "Monophyly and intra-generic relationships of Albanerpeton (Lissamphibia; Albanerpetontidae)". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 22: 12–13. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2002)022[0012:MAIGRO]2.0.CO;2.
  • Delfino, M. and Sala, B. 2007. Late Pliocene Albanerpetontidae (Lissamphibia) from Italy. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27(3):716–719
  • Fossil Salamanders of North America (Life of the Past) by J. Alan Holman


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