Sheikh Abdurahman Sh. Nur

Sheikh Abdirahman Sh.Nur Qaadi
الشيخ عبد الرحمن الشيخ نور
Born 1900
Borama, Somalia
Nationality Somali
Occupation teacher, judge, Qaadi, sheikh, author, historian, inventor and poet
Title Businessman
Children 14

Sheikh Abdurahman Sh. Nur (Somali: Sheekh Cabdiraxmaan Sheekh Nuur, Arabic: الشيخ عبد الرحمن الشيخ نور) was one of the few educated Somali people in nintee century elite Sheikh|Qādi (judge) of the government at that time and the inventor of the Borama script for the Somali language.[1][2]

Biography

Sheikh Abdurahman Sh. Nur grew up in Borama, he was of royal lineage, the Reer Ugaas subclan of the Makayl-Dheere branch of the Gadabuursi Dir clan.[3] Growing up he was a Qur'anic teacher in the British Somaliland protectorate. His father Sheikh Nur was a well-known and notable figure and was a qādi for many years. He was a learned or knowledgeable man, in particular when it came to the history of his own clan, the Gadabuursi.[4] Sheikh 'Abdurahman would later follow in his father's footsteps by also becoming a qādi, albeit of the entire northern British Somaliland region.[3]

In 1933, Nuur devised a quite phonetically accurate new orthography for transcribing the Somali language. While the script enjoyed considerable currency in his hometown, the Sheikh harbored no illusions as to its widespread adoption, writing in a publication of his wherein he employed the script itself that "I publish it here with no intention of attempting to contribute to the already abundant confusion in the choice of a standard orthography for Somali".[3]

See also

Notes

  1. Lewis, I. M. (1958-01-01). "The Gadabuursi Somali Script". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. 21 (1/3): 134–156. doi:10.1017/s0041977x00063278. JSTOR 610496.
  2. Somali alphabets, pronunciation and language
  3. 1 2 3 David D. Laitin, Politics, Language, and Thought: The Somali Experience, (University Of Chicago Press: 1977), pp.86-87.
  4. Lewis, I. M. (1958-01-01). "The Gadabuursi Somali Script". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. 21 (1/3): 142. doi:10.1017/s0041977x00063278. JSTOR 610496.

References

  • David D. Laitin, Politics, language, and thought: the Somali experience, (University of Chicago Press: 1977)
  • Lewis, I. M. (1958-01-01). "The Gadabuursi Somali Script". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. 21 (1/3): 134–156. doi:10.1017/s0041977x00063278. JSTOR 610496.
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