Hi (kana)
hi | ||||
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transliteration | hi | |||
hiragana origin | 比 | |||
katakana origin | 比 |
kana gojūon | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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ひ, in hiragana, or ヒ in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, which each represent one mora. Both can be written in two strokes, sometimes one for hiragana, and both are phonemically /hi/ although for phonological reasons, the actual pronunciation is [çi] (
In the Sakhalin dialect of the Ainu language, ヒ can be written as small ㇶ to represent a final h sound after an i sound (イㇶ ih). Along with other extended katakana, this was developed to represent sounds in Ainu that are not present in standard Japanese katakana.
Form | Rōmaji | Hiragana | Katakana | Example words (with kanji) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Normal h- (は行 ha-gyō) |
Hi | ひ | ヒ |
|
hii hī |
ひい, ひぃ ひー |
ヒイ, ヒィ ヒー | ||
Addition yōon hy- (ひゃ行 hya-gyō) |
hya | ひゃ | ヒャ |
|
hyaa hyā |
ひゃあ ひゃー |
ヒャア ヒャー | ||
hyu | ひゅ | ヒュ |
| |
hyuu hyū |
ひゅう ひゅー |
ヒュウ ヒュー | ||
hyo | ひょ | ヒョ |
| |
hyou hyoo hyō, hyoh |
ひょう ひょお ひょー |
ヒョウ ヒョオ ヒョー | ||
Addition dakuten b- (ば行 ba-gyō) |
Bi | び | ビ |
|
bii bī |
びい, びぃ びー |
ビイ, ビィ ビー | ||
Addition yōon and dakuten by- (びゃ行 bya-gyō) |
bya | びゃ | ビャ |
|
byaa byā |
びゃあ びゃー |
ビャア ビャー | ||
byu | びゅ | ビュ |
| |
byuu byū |
びゅう びゅー |
ビュウ ビュー | ||
byo | びょ | ビョ |
| |
byou byoo byō, byoh |
びょう びょお びょー |
ビョウ ビョオ ビョー | ||
Addition handakuten p- (ぱ行 pa-gyō) |
Pi | ぴ | ピ |
|
pii pī |
ぴい, ぴぃ ぴー |
ピイ, ピィ ピー | ||
Addition yōon and handakuten py- (ぴゃ行 pya-gyō) |
pya | ぴゃ | ピャ |
|
pyaa pyā |
ぴゃあ ぴゃー |
ピャア ピャー | ||
pyu | ぴゅ | ピュ |
| |
pyuu pyū |
ぴゅう ぴゅー |
ピュウ ピュー | ||
pyo | ぴょ | ピョ |
| |
pyou pyoo pyō, pyoh |
ぴょう ぴょお ぴょー |
ピョウ ピョオ ピョー |
Other additional forms | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Stroke order
![]() Stroke order in writing ひ |
![]() Stroke order in writing ヒ |
![](../I/m/%E3%81%B2-bw.png)
Stroke order in writing ひ
Other representations
Character | ひ | ヒ | ヒ | ㇶ | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unicode name | HIRAGANA LETTER HI | KATAKANA LETTER HI | HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER HI | KATAKANA LETTER SMALL HI | ||||
Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
Unicode | 12402 | U+3072 | 12498 | U+30D2 | 65419 | U+FF8B | 12790 | U+31F6 |
UTF-8 | 227 129 178 | E3 81 B2 | 227 131 146 | E3 83 92 | 239 190 139 | EF BE 8B | 227 135 182 | E3 87 B6 |
Numeric character reference | ひ | ひ | ヒ | ヒ | ヒ | ヒ | ㇶ | ㇶ |
Shift JIS | 130 208 | 82 D0 | 131 113 | 83 71 | 203 | CB |
Character | び | ビ | ぴ | ピ | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unicode name | HIRAGANA LETTER BI | KATAKANA LETTER BI | HIRAGANA LETTER PI | KATAKANA LETTER PI | ||||
Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
Unicode | 12403 | U+3073 | 12499 | U+30D3 | 12404 | U+3074 | 12500 | U+30D4 |
UTF-8 | 227 129 179 | E3 81 B3 | 227 131 147 | E3 83 93 | 227 129 180 | E3 81 B4 | 227 131 148 | E3 83 94 |
Numeric character reference | び | び | ビ | ビ | ぴ | ぴ | ピ | ピ |
Shift JIS | 130 209 | 82 D1 | 131 114 | 83 72 | 130 210 | 82 D2 | 131 115 | 83 73 |
- Braille
ひ / ヒ in Japanese Braille | H/B/P + Yōon braille | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ひ / ヒ hi | び / ビ bi | ぴ / ピ pi | ひい / ヒー hī | びい / ビー bī | ぴい / ピー pī | ひゃ / ヒャ hya | びゃ / ビャ bya | ぴゃ / ピャ pya | ひゃあ / ヒャー hyā | びゃあ / ビャー byā | ぴゃあ / ピャー pyā |
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H/B/P + Yōon braille | |||||||||||
ひゅ / ヒュ hyu | びゅ / ビュ byu | ぴゅ / ピュ pyu | ひゅう / ヒュー hyū | びゅう / ビュー byū | ぴゅう / ピュー pyū | ひょ / ヒョ hyo | びょ / ビョ byo | ぴょ / ピョ pyo | ひょう / ヒョー hyō | びょう / ビョー byō | ぴょう / ピョー pyō |
![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() ![]() |
References
![]() |
Look up ひ, び, or ぴ in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
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Look up ヒ, ビ, or ピ in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
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