< Láadan < Lessons

Extending the Speech Act morphemes

Recall the standard Speech Act morphemes:

Speech Act MorphemeDescription
BíiIndicates a declarative sentence (usually optional)
BáaIndicates a question
Indicates a command; very rare, except to small children
BóoIndicates a request; this is the usual imperative/”command” form
Indicates a promise
BéeIndicates a warning

You can attach a suffix to each of these in order to further specify the speaker/writer's intentions:

LáadanDescription
-(None)Said neutrally
-dSaid in anger
-thSaid in pain
-liSaid in love
-lanSaid in celebration
-daSaid in jest
-yaSaid in fear
-deSaid in narrative
-diSaid in teaching

Examples

LáadanEnglishVocab words
Bíidi yod ra ne udeth wa.I tell you in teaching, don't eat stones.yod = to eat, ud = stone


Notes

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